Alan Tuling
Alan Macchosen Turning (June 23, 1912), June 7, 1954), English mathematician. Alan Tuling 1931 Tuling entered the King College of Cambridge University, graduated to the University of Princeton, University of Princeton, studied a doctorate, returned to the Cambridge after the explosion of the World War I, and helped the military to solve the famous German cryptographic system Enigma, helping the Allies. Victory of World War II. Tuling has a lot of contributions to the development of artificial intelligence, for example: Tuling has written a "machine thinking? "CAN Machine Think?) The paper proposes a test method for determining whether the machine has intelligent, that is, a map spirit test.
Persecution and death
Since the persecution of the gay tendency of Tulex makes his career destroyed. In 1952, his sympathetic partner collaborates with a housing that broke into the Tuling's house. Tuling alarms for this. However, the results of the police have enabled him to be charged with "obvious defamation and sexual behavior" (please see the cocklaring.). He did not debate and was convicted. After the famous public trial, he was given two options: sitting in a secure or hormone therapy. He chose Hormon injection and lasted for a year. During this time, drugs produced side effects including breast growing. In 1954, the apple died of the embedded cyanide solution. Many people believe that his death is intentional and sentenced him to death. But his mother strongly argued that his death is accident, because he accidentally stacked a lot of chemical items in the laboratory.
Tu Le! !
Over-intelligent people are often like this, but he is always the dream of our heart!
After 12 years of Tuling, the US Computer Association named the highest prize "Tu Wales" in the computer field with his name. It is the Nobel Prize in the World Computer Border.