Twenty-one, how to disable the NetBt agent for incoming connections
SUMMARY By default, the NetBIOS agent is enabled on the incoming Remote Access Service (RAS) or Virtual Dedicated Network (VPN) connection on Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 systems. This setting allows the RAS client to parse the NetBIOS name in its connected local area network (LAN). On a computer configured as a RAS or VPN server, if you run the IPConfig / all command from the command housing, the WINS Proxy Enabled value is set to YES. In some cases, you may need to disable this setting. MORE INFORMATION After enabling incoming connection settings, the enableProxy value is set to 2.
Remarks: EnableProxy value is in the following registry location: hkey_local_machine / system / currentcontrolset / service / net / parameters / enablep roxy
To disable the NetBIOS agent on the RAS or VPN server, follow the steps below XX.
WARNING: "Registry Editor" can cause serious problems, these issues may need to reinstall the XX Process Registry Editor "requires you to bother.
Start the Registry Editor (Regedit.exe). Find and click on the registry key: hkey_local_machine / system / currentcontrolset / services / remoteAccess / parameters / ip / enablenebtbcastfwd
Change the enablenebtbcastfwd value to 0. Exit Registry Editor". Restart your computer.
Twenty-two, configure the computer that runs Windows Server 2003 as a web server
SUMMARY This step-by-step guide describes how to set up a WWW server for anonymous access in the Windows Server 2003 environment.
Installing Internet Information Services Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) is a web service integrated with Windows Server 2003.
To install IIS, add an optional component or delete an optional component, follow these step xx: Click Start, point to Control Panel, and then click Add or Remove Programs.
"Add or Remove Programs" tools will start. Click Add / Remove Windows Components.
Displays "Windows Component Wizard". In the WINDOWS component list, click the web application server. Click Details, then click Internet Information Services (IIS). Click Details to view the IIS Optional Component List. Select the optional components you want to install. By default, the following components are selected: public file FrontPage 2002 Server Extensions Internet Information Services Management Unit Internet Information Services Manager NNTP Service SMTP Service World Wide Web Services
Click World Wide Web Services, then click Details to view the list of IIS options (such as Active Server Pages Components, "Remote Management (HTML) tools"). Select the options you want to install. By default, the following components are selected: World Wide Web Services
Click OK until returns "Windows Component Wizard". Click Next and complete the Windows Component Wizard.
Configuring anonymous authentication To configure anonymous authentication, follow these step xx: Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Internet Information Services (IIS). Expand "* Server Name" (where the server name is the name of the server), right-click the Web site, and then click Properties. In the Web Site Properties dialog box, click the Directory Security tab. Under "Authentication and Access Control", click Edit. Click the Enable Anonym Access check box to select it. Note: The user account in the User Name box is only used to do anonymous access via a Windows Guest account.
By default, the server creates and uses the account IUSR_CompUtername. The anonymous user account password is only used in Windows; anonymous users do not log in with the username and password. Under "Verified Identity Access", click the Integrated Windows Authentication check box to select it. Click OK twice.
Basic Web Site Configuration Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Internet Information Services (IIS). Expand "* Server Name" (where the server name is the name of the server), then expand the Web site. Right-click the default Web site and click Properties. Click the Web Site tab. If you have assigned multiple IP addresses for your computer, click the IP address you want to specify to this Web site in the IP address box. Click the Performance tab. Use the Web Site Properties-Performance dialog to set properties that affect memory, bandwidth usage, and web connections.
By configuring a network bandwidth on a particular site, you can better control the traffic of the site. For example, by limiting bandwidth on a low priority Web site, you can relax restrictions on access to his site. Similarly, when you specify the number of connections to a Web site, you can release resources for other sites. Setting is dedicated to the site, should be adjusted according to network traffic and use change. Click Restriction Use Band Width to this Web Site check box, select IIS to adjust the network bandwidth to the selected maximum bandwidth, in kilobytes per second (Kb / s). Click the Web Service Connection check box, select it, select a specific number or unlimited number of Web service connections. Limit connections allow computer resources to be used in other processes.
Note: Each client browsing the web site is usually used to use approximately three connections. Click the Main Directory tab. If you want to use the web content stored on the local computer, click "Directory on this computer" and then type the path you want in the local path box. For example, the default path is c: / inetpub / wwwroot.
Note: To increase security, do not create a web content folder in the root directory. If you want to use the web content stored on another computer, click "Sharing Location on another computer" and type the desired location in the displayed network directory box. If you want to use the Web content stored in another web address, click "Redirection to URL" and then type the desired location in the "Redirection to" box. Under "Customers," click the appropriate check box to select it.
SUMMARY This step-by-step guide describes how to configure Windows Server 2003-based servers to inform you when your computer resources are not enough. The program in Windows Server 2003 defines the performance data it collected from objects, counters, and instances. Performance objects are any resources, programs, or services that can be measured. You can use the System Monitor and Performance Logs and alert to select performance objects, counters, and instances to collect and display system components or installed software performance data.
You can set alert on the counter so that the message, startup program or startup log can be sent when the value of the counter exceeds or below the specified setting. How to add a counter to the system monitor Click Start, point to Administrative Tool, and then click Performance. If you select an object on a remote computer, there may be a short delay when the System Monitor refreshes the list to reflect the existing object in your computer. Right-click the Details pane of System Monitor, and then click Add Counter. To monitor any computer that is running the monitoring console, click Use the Local Computer Counter. Or, if you want to monitor a particular computer, no matter where the monitoring console is
OK, click "From Computer Select Counters" and specify the computer name. Under Performance Object, click Objects you want to monitor. The processor object is selected by default. Click all counters, or click Select the counter from the list, and then click a list item. Click Add.
How to define a counter and alert threshold Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Performance. Double-click "Performance Logs and Alert" and then click the alert. Right-click the alert, click New Alert Settings, type a name for the alert, and then click OK. Click General tab to type a descriptive comment for this alert, and then click Add. Perform the following steps for each counter or counter group to be added to the log: To monitor the counter from a computer running the Performance Log and Alert service, click Use the Local Computer Counter.
Alternatively, you have to monitor the counter from a specific computer, regardless of where the service is running, click Computer Select Counters, and specify the name of the computer you want to monitor. Below "Performance Objects", select the object you want to monitor. Then select one or more counters to be monitored. To monitor all instances of the selected counter, click All instances. Note that binary logs may contain instances that are not available when log starts but then becomes available. Alternatively, to monitor a particular instance of the selected counter, click "From List Select Instance" and click one or more instances to be monitored. Click Add, then click Close. In the departure alert, if the value is in the box, click less than or greater than. In the limit as the box, specify the value of the triggered alert. In the Data Sampling Interval box, specify the value and the unit of measurement of the update interval. Click the XX Tab to determine the XX work that triggers the alarm. To log alert in the Event Viewer log, click the "Enter the Application Event Log" check box to select it. To send alert messages to your computer, click Send Network Information to the check box, select it, and type the name of the computer that you want to receive the alarm information. Click the Start Performance Data Log check box to select it to start the log file. If you want to start the program when you reach alert condition, click Execute this Program. You can type the path of the program or click Browse to manually select the program you want to use. Click the Planning tab and configure the appropriate settings to manually start or stop logging at the scheduled time.
How to choose the data to be monitored to monitor the following components in order: Memory Processor Disk Network The following list shows the minimum counter recommended for server monitoring. Note that when you check a specific resource, you should include other counters of the relevant performance object. Component: Disk is being monitored Performance: Usage to monitor counter: Physical disk / disk reads / sec (disk read / second) Physical disk / disk write / sec (disk write / second) logical disk /% Free Space (Available Space) You must carefully explain the% DISK TIME counter. Since the counter _Total instance may not reflect the usage on the multi-disk computer, it is important to use the% IDLE TIME counter. Note that these counters cannot display a value of more than 100%. Component: Disk is being monitored Performance: Bottleneck to monitor counter: Physical disk / avg.disk Queue Length (Disk Queue Average Length) Component: Memory is being monitored Performance: Usage To monitor counter: Memory / Available Bytes / Cache Bytes (Cache Bytes) Components: Memory is being monitored Performance: Bottlenecks or Vulnerabilities To monitor counters: memory / pages / sec (pages / sec) memory / Page Reads / sec (Page Read / Second) Memory / Transition Faults / Sec (Transport Error / Second) Memory / Pool Paged Bytes Memory / Pool Nonpaged Bytes (Unpisaged Memory Pool bytes) The following components Although not a dedicated memory object counter, they are useful for memory analysis:
Page File /% Usage Object (All Instances) Cache / Data Map Hits (Data Mapping Hand)% Server / Pool Paged Bytes Server / Pool NonPaged Bytes (Unpippised Memory Pool bytes) Components: Network is being monitored Performance: Throughput to monitor the counter: Protocol Transfer Counter (depending on the network protocol); for TCP / IP, including: Network interface / bytes Total / SEC (total byte number / Second) Network interface / packets / sec (package / second) server / BYTES TOTAL / SEC (total byte / second) or server / BYTES TRANSMITTED / SEC (send byte / second) server / Bytes Received / Sec (Received bytes / second) You may need to monitor networks and server throughputs of other objects as "Monitoring Network Activity" section
Component: Processor is being monitored Performance: Usage To monitor counter: Processor /% Processor Time: Component: Processor is being monitored Performance: Bottleneck to monitor counter: System / Processor Queue Length (All instances) Processor / Interrupts / SEC (Interrupt / Second) System / Context Switches / Sec (Context Switch / Switch / Seconds) Twenty-three, clear failures, let Windows 2003 is more kind
For the needs of the server, Windows 2003 is handled for hardware such as sound cards, graphics cards, and personal users will often encounter some "faults" when using.
1. When playing movies, many friends have such a "encounter": their computer configuration is quite good. When the Windows 2003 is installed, the graphics card can be automatically identified and installed, but the screen is very rough when playing movies, install the latest version of the graphics card The quality of the picture after driving is still the same. In fact, this is because Windows 2003 default display options are not optimized according to the needs of individual users.
The solution is simple: right-click on the desktop, enter "Display Properties → Settings → Advanced → Troubleshoot", drag the "hardware acceleration" cursor to "complete", click "OK" to exit. Then enter the "Start → All Programs → Accessories → System Tools → System Information", select "Tool → DirectX Diagnostic Tool" (Since the program collects system information, you need to wait a little, the flash screen can be displayed), select "Show" option Card, enable "DirectDraw Acceleration" and "Direct3D Acceleration" items in turn, click "Exit".
2. The sound card does not work or play the game. The sound is seriously lag in Windows 2003. Most sound cards can continue to use their drivers in Windows 2000 / XP, while the old sound card (such as Emperor S90, etc.) is only Manually installed. After installing the sound card, users often encounter two problems.
1) After the sound card does not work driver installation, you can use the sound card normally in the Windows 2003 standard version, and in the enterprise version, the system still cannot speak. The solution is: Go to "Control Panel → Sound and Audio Control Device", check the "Audio Services" option, and click "OK" to restart the computer.
2) When playing the game, the sound is seriously lagging solution is to enter the "DirectX Diagnostic Tool", select the "Sound" tab, drag the cursor to the right in the "Acceleration Level" to "completely accelerate", click "exit" .
3. I always remind the presence of security hazards "I always feel that the latest version is the safest. I didn't expect to browse the web in Windows 2003. Every visit, IE will remind the existence of security hazards. Ask if you continue to access, too inconvenient." I often have friends to complain like this.
This problem is that the IE default security level in Windows2003 is "high", so although security is improved, it gives us a lot of trouble to us. It is recommended to adjust the security level to "The method is: Start IE, select" Tools → Internet Option ", set the security level to" in "in the Security tab.
4. When running large software, the system response slower server and workstation requires the requirements of system resources. If we usually run software such as Photoshop, 3DSMAX, the system resource should be reassigned, modified to a state similar to Windows XP.
The setting step is: Go to "Control Panel → System" Select the Advanced tab, click the "Set" button in the Performance bar, select the Advanced tab, in "Processor Plan" and "Memory Use" two columns Select "program" in the middle, and finally "OK" and restart your computer. After the above settings, do you think Windows 2003 is more kind?
Twenty-four, Windows 2003 practical skills
First, skip the disk overhaul waiting time once the computer is due to accident, such as sudden power outages or crash, then the computer will take the next time, the system will spend 10 seconds, to run the disk scanner, check if the disk is Error appears. If you are a cherished person, you will definitely wait for it. Then come with me, skip this check waiting time: 1. In the Start menu, execute the "Program" / "Attachment" / "Command Prompt" command, switch the interface to the DOS command line; 2, directly enter the "ChkNTFS / T: 0" command, after clicking the Enter key, the system will automatically change the waiting time of the disk to 0; 3. After the abnormal situation is encountered next, restart the computer, the system When you call the disk scanner, you don't have to wait.
Second, cancel the security check of the website newly installed the Windows Server 2003 operating system, open the browser to query online information, discover that IE always "not tireless" to prompt us, do you need to add the current website to your trust? To go in the site; if you don't trust, you can't open the specified web page; if you trust, you must click the Add button to add the web page to the list of trust sites. However, every visit, you have to pass this step, obviously too cumbersome. In fact, we can let IE cancel the security check of website security by the following method: 1. Execute the "Start" / "Settings" / "Control Panel" command, in the open control panel window, double-click to add and Delete Programs Icon, switch the interface to the "Add and Remove Windows Components" page; 2. Use the "Internet Explorer Enhanced Security Configuration" option to continue click Next button, you can remove this option from the system. a;
3. Click the "Finish" button to exit the component to delete the prompt window. In the future, when I get online, IE will not automatically check the security of the website, so you can have a lot of trouble.
Third, automatic access to the Windows Server 2003 system When you turn it on, you need to press and hold the Ctrl Alt Delete composite button at the same time, enter the login password, to enter the system; if you need frequent login system, everyone It may not be able to stand this step. At this point, you may wish to follow the steps below to automate the login operation: 1. In the Run dialog box, enter the registry edit command regedit to open the registry edit window; VersionWinLogon key value; 3, in the sub-window corresponding to the right, right-click the blank place, from the pop-up shortcut menu, sequentially execute the "New" / "String" command to create a key name of a string type And set the key name to "AutoAdminLogon" and set the value of the key name to "1"; 4, find the "defaultdom inname" key name, and double click on the mouse, in the subsequent window, enter the domain name you want to log in For example, DEPARTMENT; 5, double-click the "defaultUsername" key name, in the subsequent window, enter the username where you want to log in to this domain, such as "Test"; 6, in the sub-window on the right side of Winlogon, right-click Hit the blank, from the shortcut menu that pops up, execute the "New" / "String" command to create a key name for a string type and set the key name to "defaultword" and the value of the key name. Set to the user's password, such as the login password of the user TEST is "123456"; 7. When the setting is completed, when we restart the computer, we will find that you don't need to log in, you can automatically enter the Windows Server 2003 system. If you want to cancel the automatic login function in the future, you can set the "AutoAdminLogon" key value to "0". IV. Tips for canceling shutdown When turning off the Windows Server 2003 operating system, the system will pop up a prompt window, requiring everyone to choose the reason option to turn off the computer; although this method can enhance the system's security, ensure that users can manage more effectively and Maintain computer; however, every time you shut down or restart the system, you must choose the shutdown reason, it is not necessary. So, in order to close the computer quickly, you can cancel the shutdown reason: 1. Turn on the Control Panel window, double-click the "Power Options" icon, and enter the "Advanced" tab in the "Advanced" tab in the power option window. Page; 2, at the "Power Button" setting item of this page, set "Shut down" when pressing the computer power button, click the "OK" button to exit the setting box; 3, when you need to shut down , You can press the power button directly to close the computer directly. Of course, we can also enable sleep function keys to achieve fast shutdown and boot; 4. If you do not enable sleep mode in your system, you can open the power option, go to the sleep tab, and will be " Enable Horm option is selected.
5. Calling the Windows XP style interface After installing the Windows Server 2003 system, we will find the display style of the system desktop as "Windows Classic Style". After reading this style, I will feel a bit boring, I don't want to change the desktop display style? If you try to call other style interfaces by displaying the appearance of the property, find that this "road" is unless; when calling the group policy, it is found that only the current style can be selected. So do we have a way to call other style styles, such as Windows XP style? According to the method below, we can easily implement call destinations: When you carefully check the parameters of this option, it is found that the service is forbidden in the default, so we can't call other style styles; 3. To this end, we must start the service; double-click the service option with the mouse, Then open the regular tab, set the startup type that should be served to "Auto", then click the "Apply" button; 4, "At this time," Start "button in the Service Status settings is automatically activated. Click the "Start" button to start the theme service in the system; 5, return to the system desktop, right-click the blank place, execute the Properties command from the shortcut menu, open the appearance tab, At the "Window and Buttons", select the Windows XP style or other display style. 6, here, the toolbar menu, window and other patterns in the system will be displayed in the specified style. 6. Adjusting the playback mode of Windows Media Player If we use Windows Media Player to play music, we also open a number of work windows so that we will often need to switch back in the working window and WMP playback interface, which will greatly affect Work efficiency. Now, you can adjust the WMP playback mode, so that the operator does not need to open the WMP's main interface to control music playback, so that you do not affect other work windows: 1. Right-click the blank in the system task bar. At the open shortcut menu, execute the "Windows Media Player" command below the "Toolbar"; 2. Since then, the play button in the Windows Media Player interface will automatically narrow and display it in the system taskbar, use here Buttons, we can perform music playback, pause, last or next order; 3. Through this adjustment, we also use it in the program window and WMP playback interface again.
7. When adding a new user to the specified group, when adding new users in the Windows Server 2003 system, it is found that the system control panel window does not have our very familiar "user" icon, then we should start to set up, in order to specify the system What about adding new users? Oh, Windows Server 2003 seems to be different! After several exploration, the author found that the method of adding new users to the specified group, the specific steps are as follows: 1. Right-click My Computer icon on the desktop, and execute the "Management" command from the open shortcut menu. A computer management window; 2, expand the "Local User and Group" folder in this window, then select the User option under this folder, in this point in the sub-window on the right, we can see the current system All users already exist, in which the user labeled the red fork number indicates that it has been created but does not enable; 3. Right-click the blank place of the right side window, and execute the "Add New User" command from the right-click menu. In the subsequent window, enter the relevant information of the user you need to add, and finally click the "Create" button to end the new user's adding work; 4. If you want the user to add to the specified group, you can choose Group "Option, then from the sub-window on the right, select the group name you need to join, and right-click on the mouse, perform the" Add to Group "command in the shortcut menu; 5, in the subsequent interface, click" Add "Add "The command, you can add the user created in front." 8. Cancel the IE Enhanced Security Configuration dialog box when you use the IE browser comseound with Windows Server 2003, a security prompt dialog is displayed every time, this is because Microsoft puts the default security level of IE to "High". . Drag the Safety Tarbo is set to "in" In "Internet Options" dialog box, you can cancel the security prompt dialog box.
Nine, Enable the Windows XP Desktop Theme In the "Run" dialog box of the Start menu, enter the Services.msc command to enter the Service Configure the operation window. Double-click the "Themes" service in the right window and select the General tab in the pop-up window, select Auto "in the" Start Type "drop-down menu, then click Apply and" Start "button to turn on the Windows XP desktop Theme function. Finally, you can choose the corresponding desktop topic in the Display properties window.
X. Disable boot CTRL ALT DEL and implement automatic landing 1: Open registry (run -> "regedit"), open: hkey_local_machin | Software | Microsoft | Windows NT | CurrentVersion | WinLogon segment, press in this paragraph Newly built two string segments, automoadminLogon = "1", defaultpassword = "Password set for superuser administrator". Note that you must set a password for the Administrator, otherwise you cannot achieve self-start. Then, restart Windows to automatically log in. 2: Administrative Tools -> Local Security Settings -> Local Policy -> Security Options -> Interactive Logon: Do Not Require Ctrl Alt DEL, enabled. 3 (Automatically login): Use the Windows XP's Tweak UI to implement the server 2003 automatic login. After downloading Tweakui.exe, select Logon -> Autology -> on the left side of the panel to select Log on Automatic At System Startup Enter your username and domain name (if not written), click below set Password, enter The user name is password, then click OK. 4: The login system does not need to press the "Ctrl Alt Del" key to enter the Administrative Tools → Local Security Policy in the Start menu to enter the Local Security Settings operation window. Select "Local Policy → Security Options" in the left window, double-click "Interactive Login in the right window: Do not press Ctrl Alt Del" and select "Enabled" in the pop-up window. 11. Enable hardware and DirectX Acceleration 1: Hardware Acceleration: Desktop Click Right click - Properties -> Settings - Advanced - Troubleshoot. Pull the hardware accelerated scroll bar to "Full" (FULL), it is best to click "OK" to save exit. The black screen that may appear in this period is completely normal. 2: DirectX Acceleration: Open "Start" -> "Run", type "DXDiag" and enter "DirectX Diagnostics" (DIRECTX Tool ", click" (Display) page, click Directd Direct3D and AGP Texture Accelerates three buttons Enable acceleration. Pull the strip of the "Hardware Sound Acceleration Level" (full acceleration).
12. Enable sound card: After the system is installed, the sound card is disabled, so it is necessary to set it after the control panel -> sound -> enabled, then set it in the taskbar display. If you are using the Windows Server 2003 standard version, please from the second step XX because the standard version has allowed sound services. 1: Open "Start" -> "Run", type "services.msc", find "Windows Audio" in the window, and double-click it, then pull the drop-down menu of startup mode (startup type) Select "Automatic" and click "Apply" -> "Start) ->" OK "(OK) 2, open" Start "->" Run ", Type "DXDiag" and enter "DirectX Diagnostic Tool", in the "Sound" page, pull the "Hardware Sound Acceleration Level" scroll to "complete acceleration" ( Full acceleration). Thirteen, how to enable ASP support: Windows Server 2003 default installation, does not install IIS 6, need to be installed. After installing IIS 6, you also need to open support for ASP separately. The method is: Control Panel -> Management Tools -> Web Service Extensions -> Active Server Pages -> Allow.
XIV, how to enable XP desktop topic: 1: Open "Start" -> "Run", type "Services.msc", select themes "theme" (the default is forbidden), then change to "Auto", press "Apply", select "On". 2, then click "Desktop" attribute, in the "Topic", "Windows XP" 3, my computer ---- Properties ---- Advanced ---- Performance ----- on the desktop icon Label use shadow
Fifteen, the shutdown reason for the shutdown when shutdown is prohibited: shutdown event tracker is also a setting of Windows Server 2003 from other workstation systems, which is a necessary choice for the server, but for the workstation system Nothing, we can also prohibit it. Open "Start ->" Run "GPEDIT.MSC", select "Computer Configuration" -> "Administrative Templates ->" "in the left section of the window appears. System "(SYSTEM), double-click" Shutdown Event Tracker "in the changing dialog box to select" Disabled ", click" OK "to save, so you will see similar to Windows 26 shutdown window, how to use the USB hard drive, U disk, add some partitioned hard disk my computer (click Right button) ---- Management ---- Disk Management ----- on the corresponding hard disk Execute the import and assign a disk operation.
Eighteen, display all components in the control panel: replace "hide" in the SYSOC.INF file in the WindowsInf directory.
10. Disabling Internet Explorer Enhanced Security and prohibiting security interrogation boxes in the IE tool options Customize the security level of IE. The scroll bar is pulled on the Security tab to set the Internet area to "Medium" or "medium low". Custom settings Select the "prompt" to select "Disable" or "Enable".
Twenty, Windows Server 2003 3790 Recognition RTM = Release To Manufacture (Public Distribution Bulk Production) is the version of the hardware manufacturer! It is sent to the pressure plate, not taken to sell. OEM = Original Equipment Manufacture can only be installed new, and RTM is almost, but it is different. RTL = Retail (retail) official retail version, you can upgrade or brand new installation. VLK = Volume License is a large number of authorized version, also known as the enterprise version.
Twenty-one, the activation of the Windows Server 2003 3790 version is now before the official version of the model is not coming out, now
The popular activation method has the following: 1: reset5.02, running in safe mode, activation, adjusting time is no problem in 2008, everything is normal. Can be upgraded. Disadvantages: The activation program is completely shielded, and it is manifested to run MSOOBE / A without any display, and there is a reset5 in the service. When the machine will automatically run this service, C: /Windows/system32/srvany.exe, this program should be reset5 Add Enter the system. 2: Russia crack, remember in the XP era, just replace setupreg.hiv before installing, then the phone can achieve the perfect activation of the perfect activation, can be activated in 2003, now displayed, if you adjust Time will now be activated and even can't be used. Estimated the key to the second issue or in that setupReg.hiv file. 3: Some people in the forum have posted a file of WinXPactiVation.exe, and the claim can be activated. In fact, this is still activated, temporarily shields the activation program, is not able to modify the time. 4: Pseudo VLK made with replacement method, there is no problem with installation, just can't be upgraded. VLK is an eight file replacing the English version. But SN has been sealed by Microsoft. So can't be upgraded. Conclusion: I recommend you to activate RESET5.02! Reset5.02 download address: http://www.51key.org/3344520.asp?id=1052&url=1 22. Disable configuration server wizard prohibits the appearance of "Configuring your Server" wizard: Control Panel -> Administrative Tools -> Manage your server (Manage Your Server) running it, then check the page when you log in in the lower left corner of the window (Don't Display This Page At Logon.
Twenty-three, disable Internet Explorer Enhanced Security and Prohibition of Security Inquiry Blocks The security level of the setup IE is customized in the IE tool option. The scroll bar is pulled on the Security tab to set the Internet area to "Medium" or "medium low". Custom settings Select the "prompt" to select "Disable" or "Enable".
Twenty-four, disable shutdown event tracking start -> Run -> gpedit.msc -> computer configuration -> administrative templates -> system -> display shutdown Event Tracker ->
Set to disable. If it is a Chinese version, then: Start -> Run -> gpedit.msc-> Computer Configuration -> Management Template -> System -> Display Shuttle Event Tracking -> Disabled.
Twenty-five, Enable Desktop Topics and Hidden File 1: Open "Start" -> "Run", type "Services.msc", select Themes "Theme" (default is forbidden), then change to "Auto", press "Apply", select "On". Then, "Desktop" property, select "WindowsXP" 2: Windows Server 2003 display all folders by default, if you can hide by the following method: Open any folder, choose Tools -> " Folder option "->" View ", select" Do not display hidden files and folders ", click" OK ". Twenty-six, allowing built-in IMAPI CD-Burning services and supports Windows Imaging Device Services 1: Enables Windows Built-in IMAPI CD-Burning Services: Open "Start" -> "Run", type "Services. MSC ", find" IMAPI CD-Burning COM Service "in the window, and double-click it, then select Automatic (Automatic) and click" Apply ". "Start) ->" OK "(OK) 2: If you have an image device such as a digital camera and a scanner, you should open the Windows Image Acquisition service. Open "Start" -> "Run", type "Services.msc", find "Windows Image Acquisition (WIA)" and double-click on the window, then start mode (startup type) The drop-down menu selects "Automatic" and click "Apply" -> "Start" -> "OK"
Twenty-seven, Advanced Settings 1: Disable Error Report Right-click "My Computer" - Advance - Advanced - Click the "Error Reporting" button, the window appears "Disable Error Reporting" and check "but notify me when serious errors" (But, Notify Me When critical Errors Occur.) 2: Adjusting some friends of virtual memory often often shut down and Dance slowly feel that the hand is no problem, the solution is to disable virtual memory so your logout and shutdown time may speed up. Right-click My Computer - Properties - Advanced - Performance - Setting - Advanced, click on "Virtual Memory" ) Part "Change" and then select "No Page File" in the window. Restart the system.
Twenty eight, speed up start and run speed 1: Modify the registry, reduce pre-read, reduce progress bar waiting time: Start → Run → regedit launch registry editor, hkey_local_machine / system / currentcontrolset / control / sessionManagerMemory Management / PrefetchParameters, There is a key value name EnablePrefetcher, and its value is 3, and it is changed to "1" or "5". 2: Find hkey_local_machine / system / currentControlset / Control, set WaitTokillServentimeout to: 1000 or smaller. (Original Setting: 20000) Find the HKEY_CURRENT_USER / Control Panel / Desktop button, change the waittokillapptimeout of the right window to 1000, (Original setting: 20000) is only waiting for 1 second. Change the HungappTimeout value to: 200 (original setting: 5000), waiting for the program to wait for 0.5 seconds. 3: Let the system automatically turn off the program that stops responding. Open the Registry HKEY_CURRENT_USER / Control Panel / Desktop button, set the autoeeendtasks value to 1. (Original setting: 0) 4: Disable System Services QoS Start Menu → Run → Type Gpedit.msc, appear "Group Policy" window, expand "Management Templates" → "Network", expand "QoS Packet Scheduler", Right click on the right edge and click Restriction Reserved Bandwidth. There is "Setting" in the "Settings" in the properties, "Restriction Reserved Bandwidth", select "Disabled", is determined. When the above modifications are completed and applied, if the "QoS Packet Scheduler" can be seen in the General Properties tab in the network connection property dialog box. Description Modification is successful, otherwise the modification fails. 5: Change the speed of the window: find the hkey_current_user \Control Panel \ DESKTOP \WindowMetrics sub-key branch, find the minanimate key value in the window, the type of REG_SZ, by default is 1, indicating that the window is opened Displayed animation, change it to 0, prohibit animation display, and then select the "Logout" command from the start menu to activate the modifications you just made. 6: Disable Windows XP compression function: Click "Run" under "Start", enter "Regsvr32 / U Zipfldr.dll" in the "Run" input box, and then press Enter key.
7: Set personality start messages or warning information: Personalized Windows XP boot: Open the Registry Editor, find hkey_local_machine \currentversion@winlogon sub-branch, double-click LegalNoticeCaption July, Open "Edit Character String "dialog box, enter the information title you want in the text box under" Numerical Data ", such as" buddy, hello! ", Then click" OK "and restart. If you want to change the warning message, you can double-click the LegalNoticeText health name. In the "Edit String" window that appears, enter the warning message you want to display, click OK, restart. Twenty-five, several new line orders for Win2003 Server
Windows2003's cmd.exe adds more than 60 new line commands than the CMD of the previous WINDIWS system, which is powerful, convenient to make the system more convenient to the system under the command line. Let's take a more detailed usage of several line orders that I personally think that I am contemplated is, please refer to the help of the system.
1. CLIP imports the output of the line command to save the selection and copy command to output these two steps. Such as: DIR | Clip can import DIR into the system clipboard and paste results with Ctrl V in a text editor such as Notepad. CLIP 2. Bootcfg query, configuration, modification of the Boot.ini file parameters on the local and remote machines, no fine. 3. InUse replaces system files that are locked. Restart is effective. Usage: InUse replacement files Alternate file [/ y], such as: batch.cmd@echo offinuse test.dll c: /windows/system32/test.dll / yinuse test2.dll c: /windows/system32/test2.dll / yinuse Test3.dll C: /Windows/system32/test3.dll / yshutdown / l / r / y Replace this machine file with remote file: InUse //srvmain/windows/test.dll C: /Windows/test.dll 4. SystemInfo Displays system information of the machine, such as: operating system and its configuration, product ID, hardware attribute, etc. Usage: systeminfo [/ s computer] [/ p password]] [/ p password]] [/ p password]] [/ fo {Table | List | CSV}] [/ NH] below is the result of this machine's systemInfo: host name: * ** OS Name: Microsoft (R) Windows (R) Server 2003, Standard EditionOS Version: 5.2.3790 Build 3790OS Manufacturer: Microsoft CorporationOS Configuration: Member ServerOS Build Type: Uniprocessor FreeRegistered Owner: xxxRegistered Organization: yyProduct ID: 69712-640- 0592892-45260Original Install Date: 2003-8-17, 0: 02: 07System Up Time: 1 Days, 11 Hours, 58 Minutes, 15 SecondsSystem Manufacturer: VIA Technologies, Inc.System Model: VT82C692BXSystem Type: X86-based PCProcessor (s ): 1 Processor (s) Installed [01]: x86 Family 6 Model 7 Stepping 3 GenuineIntel ~ 501 MhzBIOS Version: SOYO - 42302e31Windows Directory:. c: / wINDOWSSystem Directory: c: / WINDOWS / system32Boot Device: / Device / HarddiskVolume1System Locale : Zh-cn; Chinese (China) Input local: en-us; united State (United States) Time Zone: (GMT 08: 00) Beijing, Chongqing, Hong Kong, Urumqitotal Physical Memory: 639 Mbavaila Ble Physical Memory: 327 MBPage File: Max Size: 2,205 MbPage File: Available: 1,608 Mbpage File: in Use: 597 Mbpage File Location (s): c: /pagefile.sysdomain: dd.cc.bb.cnlogon Server: // Server-DDHOTFIX (s): 3 HotFix (S) Installed. [01]: File 1 [02]: Q147222 [03]: KB823980 - UpdateNetwork Card (s): 1 NIC (S) Installed. 5. Taskkill ends tasks and processes. Many tasks and processes in the task manager in the graphical interface cannot be completed, which can be done. Often use of TaskList. Usage: Taskkill [/ s computer] [/ p PassWord]] {/ FI filtername [{/ pid processid | / μm imagename}] | / pid processid | / μMAGENAME} [/ f] [ / T] The nearest shock wave virus is * it kills, it is useful! ! ! Previous Taskkill called Kill, but the system did not own it, it was in the resource kit. 6. Tasklist displays the running process usage: tasklist [.exe] [/ s computer] [/ u domain / user] [/ p password]] [{/ m module | / svc | / v}] [/ fo {TABLE | List | CSV}] [/ NH] [/ FI filtername] [/ FI filtername2] [...]] 7. Where displays the location of the file or directory (in the path declared by the current position of the WHERE DERE and the system PATH environment variable, you can use the same harmonic * ,?). A prawn here also wrote a batch file with the same name before this Win2003, I used it, great. Can sued Microsoft! Haha! ! Usage: WHERE [/ R DIR] [/ q] [/ f] [/ t] pattern ... such as: WHERE "Program Files" WHERE / R C: / TEST WHERE / R / / COMPUTER1 / C / E NOTEPAD. *8. WhoAmi query domain name, computer name, user name, group name, login Identifier, and current user permissions. Such as: whoami / all sixteen, 10 advantages of Windows Server 2003: 1. Easy to deploy, manage, and use Due to the familiar Windows interface, Windows Server 2003 is very easy to use. A streamlined new wizard simplifies the installation and routine server management tasks of a particular server role, making it easy to manage even if there is no full-time administrator. In addition, administrators have a variety of new features and improvements that make it easier to deploy Active Directory. Large Active Directory copies can be deployed from backup media, and by using the Active Directory Migration Tool (ADMT) (which fully supports scripting language), it is simpler. New features (such as the function of the redefield and redefine architecture) make maintenance Active Directory simpler and give administrators better flexibility to handle organizational changes. In addition, the cross forest trust enables administrators to connect the Active Directory catalog forest, which can provide autonomy and no sacrificial integration. Finally, improved deployment tools (such as remote installation services) help administrators quickly create a system image and deploy the server. 2. Safety infrastructure To maintain the company's competitiveness, efficient, safe computer networking is more important than ever before. Windows Server 2003 allows units to extend these advantages to partners, customers, and suppliers through deploying key features such as cross-forest trust in Microsoft Active Directory® services and Microsoft .NET Passport integration. . The scope of the identification management in Active Directory spans the entire network, helping you ensure the safety of the entire company. Encryption sensitive data is very simple, and software restriction strategies can be used to prevent damage caused by viruses and other malicious code. Windows Server 2003 is the best choice for deploying a public key structure (PKI), and its automatic registration and automatic order make it easy to deploy smart cards and certificates in the enterprise. 3. Enterprise-level reliability, availability, scalability and performance The reliability is enhanced . In order to achieve higher availability, Microsoft Cluster Services currently supports up to eight nodes of clusters and nodes separate from location. Better scalability is provided to support a variety of systems from single processors to 32 systems. In short, Windows Server 2003 is faster: its file system performance is 140% better than the previous operating system, and Active Directory, XML Web services, terminal services and network performance have also increased significantly. 4. Enhance and adopt the latest technology, reduce TCO WINDOWS Server 2003 provides many technological innovations to help unit reduce the total cost of ownership (TCO). For example, the Windows Explorer enables administrators to set the resource usage of the server application (processor and memory) and manage them through Group Policy settings. Additional storage of networks helps you merge file services. Other improvements include support for non-only memory access (NUMA), Intel Hyper - Threading Technology, and Multi-path input / output (I / O), and all of this will facilitate "adding" server performance. 5. Easy to create dynamic intranet and Internet Web site IIS 6.0 is the web server included in Windows Server 2003, which provides enhanced security and reliable structures (this structure provides isolation of the application and greatly improving performance). The result is: Get higher overall reliability and run time. Moreover, Microsoft Windows Media Services makes generations of stream media solutions with dynamic content programming and faster, more reliable. 5. Easy to create dynamic intranet and Internet Web site IIS 6.0 is the web server included in Windows Server 2003, which provides enhanced security and reliable structures (this structure provides isolation of the application and greatly improving performance). The result is: Get higher overall reliability and run time. Moreover, Microsoft Windows Media Services makes stream media solutions that generate dynamic content programming and faster, more reliable, and speed up the development speed with Integrated Application Server. Microsoft .NET framework is deeply integrated in the Windows Server 2003 operating system. Microsoft ASP.NET helps you generate high-performance web applications. Because of the .NET-Connected technology, developers will be able to free from writing monotonous intricate code and can work with the programming language and tools they have already mastered. Windows Server 2003 offers many features that increase the productivity of developers and application value. Existing applications can be easily re-packaged into XML Web services. UNIX applications can be easily integrated or migrated. Also, developers can quickly generate web applications and services related to mobile Web form controls and other tools via ASP.NET. 7. Easy to find, share, and reuse XML Web services WINDOWS Server 2003 includes a service that is universal description, discovery and integration (Enterprise, And Integration, UDDi). This dynamic elastic infrastructure based on standard XML Web Services allows organizations to run their UDDI directory, which is used to easily search for Web Service and other programming resources internally or external networks. Developers can easily discover and reuse Web Service within the organization. IT managers can classify and manage programming resources in the network. Enterprise UDDI services also help companies build more intelligent, more reliable applications. 8. Stable management tools New Group Policy Management Console (GPMC) is expected to be used as an external component, which enables administrators to better deploy and manage those automatic adjustment critical configurations (such as user desktops, settings, security, and roaming profiles) Strategy. Administrators can use a new set of command line tools to make management feature scriptization and automation, and most administrative tasks can be done from the command line if needed. Support for Microsoft Software Update Services (SUS) helps administrators automate the latest system update. And the volume image replication service will improve the backup, restore, and system area network (SAN) management tasks. 9. Reduce support costs and enhance user functionality Due to the new image copy function, users can retrieve the previous version of the file without getting the price of the prices that support professionals. The Enhancement of Distributed File System (DFS) and File Copy Service (FRS) provides users with a consistent way to access their files regardless of your body. For remote users who require high level security, the Remote Access Connection Manager can be configured to give the user to the virtual private network (VPN) access, without having to understand the technical connection configuration information. 10. Expert knowledge using the Global Partner and Certified Professionals Network The unit will receive a wide range of solutions and specialized technologies worldwide, including 750,000 partners and 450,000 Microsoft Certified Experts (MCPs). Twenty-seven, 10 reasons to upgrade to Windows2003: In addition to providing the fastest, most reliable and safest Windows Server we committed, Windows Server 2003 also integrates a powerful application environment to develop new XML web services and significant business solutions. The following major new features and improvements are provided to consider enterprise users upgrade from Microsoft Windows NT® Server 4.0. 1. Active Directory Microsoft Active Directory ® service simplifies the management of complex network directories and enables users to easily find resources even on the most complex network. This enterprise directory service is scalable, completely created with Internet standard technology, and is fully integrated with Windows Server 2003 Standard Edition, Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition, and Windows Server 2003 DataTacenter. Windows Server 2003 provides Active Directory, providing many simple and easy-to-use improvements, including cross-forest trust, renamed fields, and enable properties and classes in the architecture to be able to change its definition. 2. Group Policy: Group Policy Management Console Administrators can use Group Policy Definitions and allow users to perform operations to be performed. Compared to local strategies, they can use group policies to set up policies to give a given site, domain or organizational units in Active Directory. Policy-based management simplifies tasks such as system update operations, application installations, user profiles, and desktop system locks. Group Policy Management Console (GPMC) is expected to be used as an external program component of Windows Server 2003, providing a new framework for the management group policy. With GPMC, the Group Policy will be simple, which will enable more units to better use Active Directory and use their powerful management. 3. Server performance In internal testing, Windows Server 2003 shows higher performance than previous Windows Server operating system versions. For example, files and web server performance is three times that of Windows NT Server 4.0. Due to the unique network and computer settings of each enterprise user, the performance they receive may be different, and Microsoft believes that Windows Server 2003 improvements will help you provide a faster service for your network solutions. 4. Volume image copy recovery As part of the volume shadow call, this feature enables administrators to configure instant locations for critical data volumes without interrupting the service. These copies can then be used to restore, archive, or recovery. Users can retrieve the archive versions of their documents, which are not visible to these versions saved on the server. Better recovery of the document improves efficiency. 5. Internet Information SERVICES 6.0 and Microsoft .NET Framework Internet Information Services (IIS) 6.0 is a full-featured web server that enables web applications and XML Web services. IIS 6.0 is fully recreated using the new fault-tolerant process model, which greatly enhances the reliability of Web sites and applications. now, IIS can divide a single web application or multiple sites into a separate process (called application pool), which communicates with the operating system kernel. This feature increases the capacity of throughput and application to effectively reduce hardware requirements when providing more activity spaces on the server. These stand-alone application pools will block an application or site to destroy the XML Web service on the server. IIS also provides status monitoring to discover, restore, and prevent web applications failures. On Windows Server 2003, Microsoft ASP.NET uses new IIS process models locally. These advanced applications status and detection functions can also be used in existing applications running in Internet Information Server 4.0 and IIS 5.0, most applications do not require any modifications. The NET framework provides programming models for generating, deploying, and running web-based applications and XML web services on this highly stable platform. It provides efficient, basic multilingual environment (this environment is used to integrate existing investments and new generation applications and services), and provide the flexibility to solve the difficulties encountered by applications within the deployment and operational Internet. Sex. Existing applications can be easily reorganized into XML Web services, and performing Unix applications, even migrating to solutions than overhead. 6. Terminal Services Terminal Server enables administrators to transfer Windows-based applications or Windows desktops themselves to any computing device, including those that cannot run Windows. When the user runs the application on the terminal server, the application will execute on the server and only the keyboard, mouse, and display information are transmitted in the network. Users only see their own sessions, these sessions are transparent management of the server operating system and remain independent with any other client session. The remote desktop for management is built on remote management mode of Windows 2000 terminal service. In addition to two virtual sessions available from Windows 2000 Terminal Services remote management mode, the administrator can also remotely connect to the actual console of the server. Terminal Server can improve the software deployment capabilities of enterprises, and use traditional application distribution techniques to implement these features. 7. Cluster (8 nodes support) This service is only available for Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition and Windows Server 2003 Data Center, which provides high availability and scalability for decentralized key applications such as databases, messages, and files, and print services. Keep uniform communications by enabling multi-server (node). If a node in the cluster is not available due to errors or repairs, another node will immediately start providing services, which is called failover. Users who are accessing to the service will continue their activities without notice that the service is now provided by another server (node). Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition and Windows Server 2003 Data Center Edition supports up to 8 nodes of server cluster configuration 8. Integrate PKI support use Kerberos 5 version Certificate service and certificate management tools, corporate users can deploy their own public key system (PKI, public key infrastructure). With PKI, administrators can implement standard-based technologies, such as smart card login feature, customer authentication (by security socket layer and transport layer security), secure email, digital signature And secure connection. Use certificate services, administrators can set up and manage certificate authorities for issuing and revoking X.509 V3 certificates. This means that enterprise users do not necessarily depend on commercial customer authentication services, although business customer authentication can be integrated into the public key structure of enterprise users. Kerberos 5 is a mature, industrial standard network authentication protocol. With the support of the Kerberos 5 version, the fast single login process allows users to access corporate resources and other environments that support this protocol. Support for the Kerberos 5 version includes other benefits, such as mutual authentication (client and server must provide authentication) and approved verification (user credentials are tracked from one end). 9. Command line management The command line structure of the Windows Server 2003 series has been significantly enhanced, enabling the administrator to perform the vast majority of management tasks without using the graphical user interface. Most importantly perform the functions of most tasks by using the information store enabled using the Windows Management Specification (WMI). This WMI command line (WMIC) feature provides a simple command line interface, interacts with existing shells and utility commands, and can be easily extended by scripts or other-oriented applications. In short, the more powerful command line function in the Windows Server 2003 series is combined with existing scripts, which can be balanced with other functional systems that typically have higher cost operating systems. Get used to administrators from the command line management UNIX or Linux system can continue to manage from the command lines in the Windows Server 2003 series. 10. Intelligent file service: Encrypted file system, distributed file system and file copy service Encrypted File System (EFS) Enables users to encrypt and decrypt files to protect them from invaders, these intruders get physical access to their sensitive, stored data unauthorized physical access (for example, through stealing portable machine Or external disk drive). The encryption process is transparent: the user handles encrypted files and folders just like they handle any other files and folders. If the EFS user encrypts the file or folder, the system will automatically decrypt this file or folder when this user accesss this file or folder. The Distributed File System (DFS) simplifies the task of managing sharing disk resources on the network. Administrators can assign logical names for shared disks on the network without requiring the user to know the physical name of the server that is assigned to each server that needs to be accessed. Document Replication Service (FRS) is a significant improvement in the directory replication function in Windows NT Server 4.0. For example, FRS provides a multi-host file replication of a specified directory tree between specified servers. In addition, DFS automatically synchronizes the content between specified copies using FRS, and Active Directory uses the content of system volume information between the FRS automatic synchronization domain controller.
