System Analysis Mode Exam (2004 New)
(From csai.cn) May 28, 2004
I. Examination
1. Exam requirements:
(1) Basic knowledge of system engineering; (2) Master the comprehensive technical knowledge of development information systems (hardware, software, network, database); (3) Familiar with corporate and government information construction, and have organizational information strategic planning Knowledge; (4) Proficiency in information system development process and method; (5) Familiar with information system development standards; (6) Master relevant knowledge and technology of information security; (7) understanding software quality assurance; (8) Economic The relevant basic knowledge of management science, familiar with relevant laws and regulations; (9) has a mathematical foundation of university undergraduate; (10) skilled reading and correct understanding of English literature in related fields. 2. Through the qualified personnel of this exam, familiarize yourself with the business of the application, can analyze the needs and constraints of users, write the information system requirements specifications, develop project development plans, coordinate all kinds of people involved in information system development and operation, can guide the formulation The company's strategic data planning, organizational development information system, can assess and select the appropriate development methods and tools, can prepare system analysis, design documents, and can conduct quality control and progress control of the development process according to the standard specification, and can specifically guide the project development; The actual work ability and business level with senior engineers.
3. The subjects of this exam include:
(1) Comprehensive knowledge of information system, test time is 150 minutes, written test; (2) information system analysis and design case, test time is 90 minutes, written test; (3) Information system analysis and design papers, the test time is 120 minutes, written examination.
Second, the scope of examination
Test Subject 1: Information System Comprehensive Knowledge
1. Computer System Comprehensive Knowledge 1.1 Computer Components and Architecture • The function of various components constituting computers and their interrelationships · Characteristics of various architectures and applications (SMP, MPP) · Computer architecture development 1.2 Data communication and computer network 1.2 .1 Basic knowledge of data communication 1.2.2 Network Architecture and Protocol · Open System Interconnect Reference Model · TCP / IP Timilation Model · Commonly used protocol standard 1.2.3 Computer Network Classification · Classification method · LAN Definition and Types · WAN Definitions and Types 1.2.4 Internet · Route Structure · Address and Domain Name · World Wide Web Apps · Scalable Markup Language (XML) 1.3 Software Knowledge 1.3.1 Operating System · Operating System Types and Structure · Systematic Parallel Mechanism · Network Operating System · Distributed Operating System · Embedded Operating System · Mainstream Operating System Product 1.3.2 Database System · Database Management System Type, Structure · Relationship Database and Its Mainstream Products · Data Warehouse and Online Analysis Processing · Data Mining 1.3.3 Middleware 1.4 System configuration and performance evaluation · Client / Server and Browser / Server structure, three or multi-layer structures, distributed systems, system configuration methods (double, double, hot backup, fault tolerance, cluster) · Typical reference test program (Benchmark) · System performance computing, system performance indicators, system performance evaluation, system reliability indicators, economic benefits indicators 1.5 computer application knowledge · Information management, data processing, secondary design, automatic control, scientific calculation, artificial intelligence · Remote communication service, web computing · Multimedia technology foundation
2. Informatization Basic Knowledge 2.1 Informatization · Information and Informationization · Informatization Significance for Organization · Organization for Information Technology 2.2 Government Informationization and E-Government Information Trends · The Concept, Concept, Concept, Concept, Contents and Technical Form of E-Government · The role and status of the government in e-government construction · The strategies of China's government informationization and the process of e-government construction and technical models · Informatization, government leaders, business sectors and technical departments, new Situation ( Government public, public emergency warning alarm) The impact on government information technology 2.3 Enterprise Informationization and E-Commerce · Enterprise Informationization Concept, Destination, Plan, Method, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Structure and Features · Customer Relationship Management (CRM) In the company's application · Enterprise portal · Enterprise Application Integration · Supply Chain Management (SCM) Ideology · Business Intelligence (BI) · E-commerce Type, Standard 2.4 Information Resource Management (Management, Standards, Regulations of Information Systems Develop and implement security management, human resource management, etc.) 2.5 information about informationization (intellectual property, standard, quality, safety, and Internet management) 3. Information System Knowledge 3.1 Information System · Information System Concept · Information System Features · Information System Types · Development of Information System 3.2 Information System Construction · The complexity of information system construction · The life cycle of information systems, the life cycle of information systems, all stages target and main work content · Principles of information system construction · Information system development method (structural analysis design method, prototyping method, strategic data planning method, etc.) 3.3 Software Engineering · Software demand analysis and definition · Software design, test and maintenance · Software multiplexed software Quality Assurance and Software Quality Evaluation · Software Configuration Management · Software Development Environment · Case Tools · Software Intellectual Protection 3.4 Project Management Knowledge · Information Project Plan · Project Program Control · Project Workload Estimation · Risk Management · Resources and Task Allocation · Project lifecycle management 3.5 Software process · Software process definition and scope · Software process effect · Main software process and its characteristics · Software process capacity assessment (CMM, CMMI) · Software process improvement · Software process standard 3.6 Quality management Quality Assurance Program · Quality Certification System · Quality Management and Quality Management Technology · Comprehensive Quality Management · Quality Management Theory
4. Information System Development and Operation Knowledge 4.1 Software Engineering Technology · Software Life Cycle · Software Development Model (Waterfall Model, Spiral Model, Fountain Model) · Cost Model · Software Multiple Technology (Components, Reverse Engineering) 4.2 Software Demand Analysis and Design Method · Structured Analysis and Design · Analysis Design (DFD, ERD) · Object-Oriented Analysis and Design (Inheritance, Abstract, Agent, Package, Polymorphism) · Unified Modeling Language (UML) · Module Design (Calcination, Coupling Sexual) · I / O design (report design, screen design, code design) · Human-machine interface design 4.3 development environment and development tools · Integrated development environment · Development tools (modeling tools, analytical design tools, development platform, test tools, Project Management Tool, etc.) · Comparison of software development platform 4.4 Package · Development Tools · Management Tools · OA Tools · Group Parts 4.5 Programming · Program Design Language (Type, Development and Features) · Program Design Method (Structured, Object-Oriented , Parallel, network programming) 4.6 Test and review · Common Test Method · Test Plan and Test Process · Test Report and Test Results Analysis · Software Test Automation · Software Test Specification Standards · Review Methods and Principles 4.7 Application System Construction, Integration · Application System development (analytical design method, development organization, analysis design) · Software package · Database design (ER model, paradigm, SQL, data distribution) and implementation · network engineering (network planning, design, implementation) Test) · System Integration (Control Integration, Data Integration, Expand Integration, Application Integration, External Resources) 4.8 System Run · System Running (Computer System, Database, Network) · System Cost Management · System Run (Job Scheduling, Data I / O Management, Operation Manual) · User Management · Distributed System Management · Hardware Resource Management · Software Resource Management (Library Management, Version Management) · Data Resource Management, Network Resource Management · Equipment and Facilities Management (Power, Device Management, Facility Security Management) · System Fault Management (Processing Procedures, Monitoring, Recovery Process, Precautions) · Safety Management · System Operation Tool (Operation Tool, Monitoring Tool, Diagnostic Tool) · System Conversion (Transfer to Running Stage, Run Test, Version Control) · System Run Service Standard 4.9 System Maintenance · Maintenance Type (Perfect Maintenance, Transforcer Maintenance, Adaptive Maintenance, Preventive Maintenance) · Maintenance (Daily Inspection, Regular Maintenance, Preventive Maintenance, Post-Maintenance , Remote maintenance) · Hardware maintenance, software maintenance · Contract maintenance 4.10 system evaluation · Performance evaluation · Economic benefit evaluation 5. Safety knowledge, data security and confidentiality, encryption and decryption mechanism · Communication and network security · System access control technology · Database integrity · Computer security operation · Computer fault diagnosis and prevention, prevention and control computer virus, anti-computer crime, intrusion monitoring · Safety Management measures, relevant laws, regulations, systems, risk management and analysis (risk type, anti-risk measures and internal control)
6. Standardized knowledge · Standardization concepts (standardized significance, standardized development, standard life cycle) · Standard level (international standard, national standard, industry standard, local standard, corporate standard, project norm) · standard object (code standard , File format standard, safety standard, software development specification, and document standards) · Standardization agency
7. Economic and other related knowledge · Accounting common sense · Financial cost management · Modern enterprise organizes · IT audit related common sense (auditing standard, auditing implementation and auditing report) 8. Mathematics, events and probability, random variables and distribution functions · Mathematical logic · Figure theory · Combination analysis
9. Management Science, Operation Practice Model · System Model · Quantity Economic Model · System Engineering
10. Professional English · English Words with college graduates · Can skilled reading and accurate understanding of English scientific literature in related fields
Exam subject 2: Information system analysis and design case
1. System Program · Proposal and Choice of Information System Projects, Determination of Project Priority · Business Evaluation Based on Management Hierarchy · According to the current situation, the goals, functions, structures, capabilities, maintenance, application methods, and difficulties of future information systems are carried out according to the current situation. Analysis · Feasibility Research and Benefit Analysis · System Scheme Development, Evaluation and Improvement · Analysis and Comparison of New and Approval and Comparison · Remarks and Treatment Strategies · Required Resource Estimation · Effective Utilization of Existing Software, Hardware and Data Resources · Technical research and assessment of enterprise information strategy · Evaluation criteria for formulating information systems · Planning changes and control
2. Demand acquisition
· Extraction of business model and graphical and documentation · Extraction and confirmation of object business flow · From the viewpoint of information system to confirm the confirmation content · Analysis and Solution for business problems · Model of business functions · All object services And discussing business function integration · Analysis of existing software systems · Confirmation test plan · Popular demand analysis method · Prerequisites (personnel, delivery and cost, etc.) can be satisfaction and feasibility in technology, economy Research
3. Systematic Analysis · Organization Structure and Function Analysis · Business Process Analysis · Data Summary and Data Process Analysis · System Function Division and Data Resources Distribution · The Topics Database Establishment · Cost / Benefits Analysis · System Fault Model and Reliability Model · System Reliability analysis and reliability calculation · Improve system reliability measures · System's fault countermeasures and systematic backup and recovery, system analysis practical technology · Popular system analysis method
4. System Design 4.1 Modeling Technology · Modeling and Significance · Demand Modeling Steps · Development Ways of Cases - Concept Model and Design Model · Structured Modeling Technology, Data Flow Diagram · Objective Modeling Technology · Reverse Engineering · Define issues and the induction model (target, function, performance, etc.) · Database Modeling 4.2 System Design · System Architecture · Process Design · System Manager Interface Design · Database Management System Selection and Database Design · System Document Design · System Security Design · Computer Application in Network Environment · Design of Distributed Application System · Design of Multimedia Application System · Integration and Design of System Operation Environment · System Testability Evaluation · System Test Program and Test Implementation · System Conversion plan
5. Documentation and Communication Ability · Information Strategic Documentation · Information System Conception Documentation · Feasibility Research Report · Project Development Plan · Demand Specifications · Data Requirements Specifications · User Manual · Operation Manual · Test Plan, Test Analysis Report · Technical Report · Development schedule · Project development summary report
6. System Run and Maintenance · System Transformation Demand and Basic Method (Database Conversion, Network Environment Conversion, Business Specification) · Software Maintenance Implementation and Management · System Software and Hardware Configuration Management · Tracking · Basic Software and Introduction, application, management, and secondary development of software package integration and expansion · Operation design and operation management · System update and maintenance · Short-term plan and long-term planned · Transformation of new and old systems · Daily fault countermeasures and recovery Systematic safety management · System quality and application evaluation
7. Software Process Improvement · Software Process Improvement Management · Software Process Improvement System Design · Software Process Improved Skills Tools
8. System Development Project Management · Progress Management · Cost Management · Quality Management · Procurement Management · Risk Management · Resource Management
9. Enterprise Information Strategy and Implementation · Information Planning and Strategic Planning · Information Planning Concept, Activities and Roles · Information System Planning Method · Enterprise Process Reorganization · CIO Concept and Main Responsibilities · Management Consultation In Information Technology The role and significance · Management consultation · Development status of China's management consultation · "Informatus" formation, prevention, and response measures · Typical information implementation process · The meaning of knowledge management · Knowledge management for organizational informationization · knowledge management Common tools and means test subjects 3: Information system analysis and design papers
According to the four papers related to the system analysis design given on the test paper, select one of the topics, write the paper in accordance with the requirements. The content covered by the paper is as follows:
1. Information System Engineering, System Program and Analysis · Demand Analysis and Definition · System Testing · System Maintenance · Project Management · Quality Assurance · Object - Oriented Technology · Computer Aided Software Engineering · Software Process Improvement · Real Time System Development · Application System Analysis Design (Embedded System, data warehouse, internet application, etc.)
2. Database Engineering · Database Analysis · Database Modeling · Database Management
3. System security · Data security · Network security · fault tolerance and disaster
4. Application System Integration · Integrated Object · Integrated Method · Integrated Tools
5. Enterprise Informationization and Government Informationization · Strategies and Strategies · Organization and Implementation · Methods and Steps
6. Application of New Technology · Extreme Programming (XP) · Agile Development
