20 principles of reloading operating systems
Whether the system needs to be reloaded, three laws help you:
If the system appears one of the following three cases, it should be that you consider the reload system:
1) The operating efficiency of the system becomes low, and the junk file is full of hard drives and the distribution of scattered is not convenient for centralized cleaning and automatic cleaning;
2) The system is frequent, and the fault is not convenient for accurate positioning and easy resolution;
3) The system cannot start.
Before reinstalling the system, it is best to list the backup list.
Before preparing to reinstall the system due to system crashes, you should first come back your own data. At this time, you must calm down, carefully listen to the information that needs backup in your hard disk, and write them on a piece of paper, and then back up one by one. If your hard drive can't start, you need to consider the system after starting the system with other boot disk, or copy your hard disk to other computers. In order to avoid disasters that the hard disk data cannot be recovered, it is best to develop a habit of backup important data every day.
User documentation is treasure, the first hand is good
In data that requires backup, the user document is first to consider the backup data. If you are editing or author, you need to back up your own manuscript; if you are a teacher, you need to back up your own lean; if you are a composer, you need to first back up your track ... Usually, the user's document data is put In the "My Document" folder. If the user additionally specifies the stored folder, it is necessary to back up the corresponding folder.
The Internet of the Internet is turned into a blind, only because of forgetting a favorite
Users who are often online browsing, generally collects list of addresses with personal characteristics. The next time you need to search similar content, open Favorites to easily reach your destination. When reinstalling the system, if you forget to back up your favorites, the new system installed almost only one empty favorites are for you. The good address that is previously reserved will fly, you will feel gentle. Although you may say, I have Google and other good search engines, but the working person who can be in place is relatively complicated in one step. Why pain? Therefore, you must back up the "Favorites" before reinstalling the system. The Favorites of Windows 2000 are folders under the system partition, and the middle user is different from person.
To enter high speed, back up the input method
Now, entry Chinese characters is nothing more than using a pen type and pinyin. At present, the mainstream pen type and pinyin input method has intelligent components, that is, the personalized system of the user can be automatically or semi-automatically remembered. Personal users entered Chinese characters in the word library environment with their own characteristics, and work efficiency will greatly improve. If you forget the backup method when you reload the system, the system is re-installed, and the accumulation of personalized words in the input work is equivalent to the beginning of zero. Therefore, don't forget to back up the input method user the language. User's spells are generally under systemic or folders, some input methods themselves contain their own language library backup interface, which is very convenient to use.
Email, QQ backup, eight parties can not disclaim
Chat tools such as emails and QQ are the main contact tools for our modern people. When reinstalling the system, you must do not forget to back up your own email address book and QQ friends information. The information of the email address and QQ chat friends can be backed up with the export function of the corresponding software. In order to avoid the backup of these information after the system crash, it is best to raise the habit of retail these data in the usual time, and the loss is minimized after the system crashes. In fact, Foxmail and QQ are quasi-green software, you only need to compress the two software folders and save it.
The driver is backed up, and the next time you don't need to find it.
The first feeling after the installed should be that the screen flashes so that your eyes are uncomfortable, and the speaker is not a voice. This is the reason for the image card and sound card driver installed. If there are other boards or peripherals in your system, you have to reinstall their drivers. Some users' drivers are copied in the hard disk folder, no installation discs. At this time, you need to pay special attention to it, you must back up your driver before installing the system. Don't delete the original directory, please prepare the installation disk first.
If the file under the original system can also be accessed with a boot disk, etc., after deciding to reinstall the operating system and end the backup work, don't rush to delete or format your original system, you should calm down and think about it. There is no file you need to keep in the system partition. Third, after consideration, the next thing should be ready to install the disc. It should be noted that you need to set the drive to the first start disk in the system BIOS.
Software instructions or envelopes, there are serial numbers
The installation serial number can be a key thing, if you accidentally lose your own installation serial number, and use a new installation, the installation process will not be possible. The sequence number of the regular installation disc should be in a certain location of the software manual or the disc envelope. However, if you use the beta system provided in some software collection CDs, these serial numbers may be in an explanatory text existing in the installation directory, such as sn.txt. Therefore, first read the serial number and record it for later use.
The system is out of the fault file, override installation test
If you prompt you less files when the system starts, or some files have problems, you don't hurry to format your hard drive, but you should first try to make override installations. The main point of the overlay is, first enter the security mode or start to DOS, then perform setup.exe on the installation CD or other files used to start the installer. Note To select the system file in the same directory as the original system during the installation process. After such installation, most of the problems can be repaired, more importantly, some application software previously installed can also continue to use.
Covering installation does not work, delete new set of installation
If you do not have the problem to solve your problem, you can use the startup disk to start the system after confirming that the backup work is complete, and each type of driver is ready to start the system, then use the format command. Format your system partition, then perform setup.exe on the installation disc or to install the executable, which is a new installation.
If there is no driver, another directory is new
If the overlay installation method mentioned above is not able to solve your problem, and you don't grasp something you need to back up, or you don't want to format your partition, then you can use another directory installation. law. The method is to execute the installation file after starting with the boot disk, and install the system in different directories different from the previous system. Thus, the original driver is still in the old system directory. If your driver is lost, when the system discovers new hardware, you can find the hardware driver by prompted to the original directory. When all hardware drivers are installed, you can rest assured that the original system directory is deleted.
I want to experience new shock, upgrade installation needs to replace
If you are using a lower version of the operating system, and you want to experience the new generation of operating systems just launched by the same software company, then you can use the upgrade installation to implement your ideas. The method is to run the installation file of the advanced operating system directly in the low-level operating system environment. Operating system generally is compatible, Windows 98 can be upgraded to Windows 2000 or Windows XP, and Windows 2000 can be upgraded to Windows XP. Most programs after the upgrade installation can continue to use.
The old feelings are new, please install multi-system
If you don't want to lose the original low-level operating system, you want to experience the charm of a new generation of operating systems, then you can install dual systems. The method is: Under the low-level operating system (such as Windows 98), execute the installation files on the Advanced Operating System installation discs such as setup.exe, and then select the installed in the new directory during the installation process instead of selecting the upgrade installation. This way, the dual system menu will appear when the installation ends and restarts the system. The same is true for multi-system installation methods, but it is best to comply with the first low, advanced installation order, otherwise there will be a lot of trouble. Hard disk backup installation disk, re-install system is more convenient
In order to eliminate the troubles of finding the installation disc, we can back up the system installation disk into your computer. The specific method is to create a folder in your hard disk data backup area, such as copying all files in the system to the CD to this folder. You can run the setup.exe or other installation files that you need to reinstall.
If the system is not collapsed, some restore installation is fast
If the Windows 98 system is not completely collapsed, some system errors cannot be repaired by disk scan or error correction software, and the installer can be restored using the part of Windows 98. This installer can be found in the folder of the Windows 98 disc. The method is to transfer to the DOS state, enter the directory, run the PCRestor, and the installer will start. This speed is similar to the speed of the hard disk installation, which does not cause data loss. At the same time, when resetting the hardware, it will generally be complete.
Double-check menu fault is difficult, only 2000 installation dishes
If Windows 98 is installed after the Windows 2000 is installed, the system dual boot menu is lost. At this time, you can solve it as follows. First adjust the startup order in the BIOS to CD-ROM boot, then put the Windows 2000 installation disk into the optical drive. When you automatically load the installer, the system will ask you to reinstall or fix it, don't worry it, directly exit. Finally, in CMOS, the startup order is changed to the hard drive, so that the selection menu will appear after turning on it again.
No 2000 system disk, still repair double booth
If Windows 98 is installed on the C drive, Windows 2000 is installed in the D disk, and the E disk is the user data area. We can back up the Boot.ini, NTLDR, NTDETECT.COM, Bootsect.Dos, IO.SYS, MSDOS.SYS, BOOTFONT.bin, including the standby root directory, to our E partition. When we reinstall the system improper, the seven files can copy these seven files to the start-up partition, and solve the problem.
Clone backup good means, system tools
Maybe you will feel that every time you reload the system is not the reloading system itself, but looking for and installs all kinds of application software and utility gadgets. At this time, a very classic software Norton Ghost can solve your problem. When you have installed the system and some tool software, as long as the backup partition function with GHOST software will be packaged into a file together with the tool. When you need to recover, start the DOS with the boot disk, and then quickly restore this file to the original partition with GHOST. Internet cafes are installed with multiple applications, and the computer veterans are also usually used.
Whether the software needs to be reloaded, personally try a test
In another directory installation system, without deleting applications under the original folder, which programs do not need to be reinstalled? This problem is actually just a try to know. After reinstalling the system, run the executable of the original program directory, do not need to reload, you can treat it as a green software, and you will not reload it next time. If you can't run or prompt missing files, you can't be reloaded, these can't be listed as green software.
