Collection Several SQL Server statements and stored procedures

xiaoxiao2021-03-06  83

Implementation of the intersection statement:

- Used to: The number of column tables is determined

SELECT NAME, SUM (Case Subject When 'Mathematics' Then Source Else 0 End) AS 'Mathematics',

SUM (Case Subject when 'English' Then Source Else 0 End) AS 'English',

SUM (Case Subject When 'language' Then Source Else 0 End) AS 'Language'

From test

GROUP BY Name

- Used to: The number of column tables is uncertain

Declare @SQL VARCHAR (8000)

Set @SQL = 'SELECT NAME,'

SELECT @SQL = @SQL 'SUM (Case Subject when' ' Subject ' ''

THEN SOURCE ELSE 0 END) AS '' ' SUBJECT ' ','

From (SELECT DISTINCT SUBJECT from Testcross) AS A

Select @SQL = Left (@ SQL, LEN (@SQL) -1) 'from testcross group by name'

Print @SQL

- ================================================================================================================================================================== ======

- List the SQL Server all tables, field names, primary keys, types, length, number of small digits, etc.

- Run in the query analyzer, you can generate a table, export to Excel

- ================================================================================================================================================================== ======

SELECT

(CASE WHEN A.COLORDER = 1 THEN D.NAME ELSE '' END) Type,

A.ColORDER field serial number,

A.Name field name,

(Case When ColumnProperty (A.ID, A.Name, 'isidentity') = 1 Then '√'lse' 'end) ID

(Case When (select count (*)

From sysobjects

WHERE (Name in

(Select Name

From sysindexes

WHERE (ID = a.id) and (Indid in (SELECT INDID

From sysindexkeys

Where (id = a.id) and (Colid in

(Select Colid

From syscolumns

WHERE (ID = a.id) and (name = a.name)))))))))))

(Xtype = 'pk'))> 0 THEN '√' Else '' end) Primary key,

B.Name type,

A.Length occupies bytes,

ColumnProperty (A.ID, A.Name, 'Precision') AS length,

ISNULL (A.ID, A.NAME, 'Scale'), 0) AS count number,

(Case When A.isnullable = 1 Then '√'ELSE' 'End) Allow empty,

ISNULL (E.TEXT, '') default value,

ISNULL (g. [value], '') AS field description

From syscolumns a left join systemypes b

ON A.XTYPE = B.XUSERTYPE

Inner Join Sysobjects D

ON A.ID = D.ID and D.XTYPE = 'u' and D.Name <> DTPROPERTIES '

Left Join SysComments E

ON A. CDEFAULT = E.ID

Left Join Sysproperties G

ON A.ID = g.id and a.colid = g.smallid

Order by a.id, a.colorder

-------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------

List the SQL Server all tables, field definitions, types, length, one value, etc.

And export to Excel

- ================================================================================================================================================================== ======

- Export All User Tables Definition and ONE Sample Value

- JAN-13-2003, Dr.zhang

- ================================================================================================================================================================== ======

Run in the query analyzer:

SET ANSI_NULLS OFF

Go

Set NoCount ONGO

Set Language 'Simplified Chinese'

Go

Declare @tbl nvarchar (200), @ fld nvarchar (200), @ SQL NVARCHAR (4000), @ Maxlen Int, @seple nvarchar (40)

Select D.Name Tablename, A.Name Fieldname, B.Name Typename, A.Length Length, A.isnullable IS_NULL INTO #T

From syscolumns a, systempes b, sysobjects d

Where a.xtype = B.XUSERTYPE and A.ID = D.ID and D.XTYPE = 'u'

Declare Read_Cursor Cursor

For Select Tablename, FieldName from #t

Select Top 1 '_TABLENAME' TABLENAME,

'FieldName' FieldName, 'Typename' Typename,

'Length' Length, 'is_null' is_null,

'Maxlenused' as maxlenused, 'sample value' Sample,

'Comment' Comment Into #TC from #t

Open read_cursor

Fetch next from read_cursor INTO @ TBL, @ fld

While (@@ fetch_status <> -1) --- Failes

Begin

IF (@@ fetch_status <> -2) - MISSING

Begin

Set @ SQL = N'SET @ Maxlen = (SELECT MAX (LEN (Cast (' @ FLD ' AS NVARCHAR)) "" ""

--Print @SQL

EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @ SQL, N '@ Maxlen Int Output', @ Maxlen Output

--Print @Maxlen

Set @ SQL = N'SET @ Sample = (SELECT TOP 1 Cast (' @ FLD ' As nvarchar) from ' @ TBL ' WHERE LEN (Cast (' @ FLD ' As nvarchar) = ' Convert (nvarchar (5), @ Maxlen) ')'

EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @ SQL, N '@ Sample Varchar (30) Output', @seple Output

--for Quickly

--Set @ SQL = N'SET @ Sample = Convert (VARCHAR (20), (Select Top 1 ' @ FLD ' from ' - @ TBL ' Order By 1 DESC)) '

Print @SQL

Print @sample

Print @TBL

EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @ SQL, N '@ Sample Nvarchar (30) Output', @seple Output

INSERT INTO #TC SELECT *, LTRIM (isnull (@ maxlen, 0)) as maxlenused,

Convert (nchar (20), Ltrim (isnull (@Sample, ''))) AS Sample, '' Comment from #t where Tablename = @ TBL and FIELDNAME = @ Fld

End

Fetch next from read_cursor INTO @ TBL, @ fld

End

Close Read_Cursor

Deallocate Read_Cursor

Go

SET ANSI_NULLS ON

Go

Set nocount off

Go

SELECT Count (*) from #t #t

DROP TABLE #T

Go

SELECT Count (*) - 1 from #TC

Select * Into ## TX from #tc Order by Tablename

Drop Table #TC

--Select * from ## TX

Declare @db nvarchar (60), @ SQL NVARCHAR (3000)

Set @ db = db_name ()

- Please modify the username and password to export to Excel

Set @ SQL = 'exec master.dbo.xp_cmdshell' 'bcp ..dbo. ## TX OUT C: /' @ db '_ exp .xls -w -c936 -usa -psa' ''

Print @SQL

EXEC (@SQL)

Go

Drop Table ## TX

Go

- ================================================================================================================================================================== ======

- The stored procedure of generating an INSERT statement according to the data in the table

- Establish a stored procedure, execute the spGeninsertsql table name

- Thank Playyuer

- ================================================================================================================================================================== ====== Create Proc SpgenInsertsql (@tablename varchar (256))

AS

Begin

Declare @SQL VARCHAR (8000)

Declare @sqlvalues ​​varchar (8000)

Set @SQL = '('

Set @sqlvalues ​​= 'VALUES (' ' '

SELECT @Sqlvalues ​​= @Sqlvalues ​​ COLS ' ' ',' ' ', @ SQL = @SQL '[' Name '],'

From

(SELECT CASE

WHEN Xtype in (48, 52, 56, 59, 60, 62, 104, 106, 108, 122, 127)

THEN 'CASE WHEN' NAME 'is NULL TEN' 'NULL' 'ELSE' 'CAST (' Name 'As Varchar)' 'end'

When Xtype In (58, 61)

THEN 'CASE WHEN' NAME 'IS NULL THEN' '' '' 'ELSE' '' '' '' '' ' ' CAST (' Name ' As Varchar) ' ' '' '' '' ' ' end '

WHEN Xtype in (167)

THEN 'CASE WHEN' NAME 'is NULL THEN' '' '' '' ELSE ' ' '' '' '' ' ' Replace (' Name ', '' '' ',' '' '' '' '' '' ' ' '' '' '' ' ' End '

WHEN Xtype in (231)

THEN 'CASE WHEN' NAME 'Is Null TEN' 'NULL' 'ELSE' '' '' '' '' ' ' 'Replace (' Name ',' '' '', '' '' '' '' '' ' ' '' '' '' 'end'when xtype in (175)

THEN 'CASE WHEN' NAME 'is NULL THEN' '' '' '' ELSE ' ' '' '' '' ' ' Cast (Replace (' Name ', '' '' '" , '' '' '' '' '') AS Char (' Cast As Varchar) ') '' '' '' '' 'End'

When Xtype in (239)

THEN 'CASE WHEN' NAME 'IS NULL THEN' 'NULL' 'ELSE' '' '' '' '' ' ' 'CAST (Replace (' Name ',' '' '" ',' '' '' '' '') AS Char (' CAST (Length AS VARCHAR) ') '' '' '' '' 'End'

Else '' 'Null' ''

End as cols, name

From syscolumns

Where id = Object_id (@tablename)

T

Set @SQL = 'SELECT' '' INSERT INTO [' @tablename '] ip (@ SQL, LEN (@SQL) -1) ')' Left (@ Sqlvalues, Len (@sqlvalues) -4 ) ')' 'from' @ TableName

--Print @SQL

EXEC (@SQL)

end

Go

- ================================================================================================================================================================== ====== - The stored procedure of generating an INSERT statement according to the data in the table

- Establish a stored procedure, execute the proc_insert table name

- Thank sky_BLUE

- ================================================================================================================================================================== ======

Create Proc Proc_Insert (@tablename varchar (256))

AS

Begin

Set nocount on

Declare @sqlstr varchar (4000)

Declare @ SQLSTR1 VARCHAR (4000)

Declare @ SQLSTR2 VARCHAR (4000)

SELECT @ SQLSTR = 'SELECT' 'INSERT' @ TableName

SELECT @ SQLSTR1 = ''

SELECT @ SQLSTR2 = '('

SELECT @ SQLSTR1 = 'VALUES (' ' '

SELECT @ SQLSTR1 = @ SQLSTR1 COL ' ' ',' ' ', @ SQLSTR2 = @ SQLSTR2 Name ',' from (SELECT CASE

--Hen a.xtype = 173 TEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'IS NULL TEN' 'NULL' 'ELSE' 'Convert (Varchar (VARCHAR (4), A.LENGTH * 2 2 ) '),' a.name ')' 'end'

When a.xtype = 104 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'IS NULL TEN' 'NULL' 'ELSE' 'Convert (varchar (1),' a.name ')' 'end'

When a.XTYPE = 175 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'IS NULL THEN' '' '' 'ELSE' '' '' '' ' ' 'Replace (' a.name ',' '' '' '' ',' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' end'when a.xtype = 61 TEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'IS NULL THEN' '' '' '' '' '' ' ' CONVERT (VARCHAR (23), ' A.NAME ', 121) ' ' ' '' '' '' ' ' end '

When a.XTYPE = 106 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'Is Null Then' 'Null' 'Else' 'Convert (Varchar (' Convert (varchar (4), A.XPREC 2) ') , ' a.name ') ' ' end '

When a.xtype = 62 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'IS NULL THEN' 'NULL' 'ELSE' 'Convert (varchar (23),' A.NAME ', 2)' 'end'

When a.XTYPE = 56 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'Is Null Ten' 'Null' 'Else' 'Convert (varchar (11),' a.name ')' 'end'

When a.XTYPE = 60 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'IS NULL TEN' 'NULL' 'ELSE' 'Convert (varchar (22),' a.name ')' End '

When a.xtype = 239 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'IS NULL TEN' '' '' 'ELSE' '' '' '' '' ' ' Replace (' a.name ', ' '' '' '' ',' '' '' '' '' ' ' '' '' '' end'when a.xtype = 108 TEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'Is Null Then' 'Null' 'Else' 'Convert (Varchar (4), A.XPREC 2) '), ' A.NAME ') ' ' END '

When a.xtype = 231 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'Is Null Then' 'Null' 'Else' '' '' '' '' ' ' Replace (' a.Name ', ' '' '' '' ',' '' '' '' '' '' ' ' '' '' ' ' End '

When a.xtype = 59 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'Is Null Ten' 'Null' 'Else' 'Convert (varchar (23),' A.NAME ', 2)' 'End'

When a.xtype = 58 TEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'Is Null Ten' '' '' 'Else' '' '' '' ' ' 'Convert (Varchar (23),' A .name ', 121)' '' '' '' '' 'end'

When a.xtype = 52 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'Is Null Then' 'Null' 'Else' 'Convert (varchar (12),' A.NAME ')' End'when A .XTYPE = 122 TEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'IS NULL TEN' 'NULL' 'ELSE' 'Convert (varchar (22),' a.name ')' End '

When a.xtype = 48 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'Is Null Ten' 'Null' 'Else' 'Convert (varchar (6),' A.NAME ')' 'end'

- when a.xtype = 165 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'IS NULL TEN' 'NULL' 'ELSE' 'Convert (Varchar (' Convert (varchar (4), A.Length * 2 2 ) '),' a.name ')' 'end'

When a.XTYPE = 167 THEN 'CASE WHEN' A.NAME 'Is Null Then' '' '' 'Else' '' '' '' ' ' Replace (' a.name ', ' '' '' '' ',' '' '' '' '' '' ' ' '' '' ' ' End '

Else '' 'Null' ''

End as col, a.colid, a.name

From syscolumns a where a.id = Object_id (@tablename) and a.XTYPE <> 189 and A.XTYPE <> 34 and A.XTYPE <> 35 and A.XTYPE <> 36

) T order by colid

SELECT @ SQLSTR = @ SQLSTR LEFT (@ sqlstr2, len (@ SQLSTR2) -1) ')' Left (@ sqlstr1, len (@ SQLSTR1) -3) ')' from ' @ TableName

- Print @sqlstr

EXEC (@SQLSTR)

Set nocount off

end

Go

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