The Timeless Way of Building

The Timeless Way Of Building Eternal Way

Quality This kind of qualities are the most basic qualities in anything.

It will never be the same. Because it always forms your own shape in the special occasion thereof.

It is calm in this place, but it is fierce in that place; it is a timing in this person, but it is irrelevant to that person; it is bright to this housing, but it is dark. It is gentle in this room, but it is old for that room: in this family it is a hobby of a picnic. And in additional families are dancing, or play card games; for another group of people. It is very different from the family's life.

It is a subtle freedom to get rid of internal contradictions

Its own system has this type of traits, and the system of splits lacks this characteristic.

If the system is faithful to his inner power, it has this kind of traity, if it is not faithful to his inner strength, it does not have this special. When the system itself is harmonious, it has this type of character, and when the system itself is confusing, it lacks this type.

This is not the case in the world of complex systems. Many people are not fully faithful to their inner nature, or not fully "true". In fact, for many people, efforts have become a person who is faithful to himself is the center of life. When you have met faithful to yourself, you will feel immediately, he is more real than the people. Therefore, in the hierarchy of complex people. There is also the boundaries between "faithfulness", such as the system "do not". Not all of our people are equally faithful to our own natural, not all people are equally true, equally complete.

In addition to us, it is also the same in the larger systems known as our world. All parts of the world are not faithful to their own, and they are not true, equally complete. In the world of physics, any natural system is stopped from being survive, but in the world of complex systems, it is not so simple. This intrinsic contradictory and complex freedom is the true characteristic of things that survive. In the world of survival, each system can be more or less realistic, more or less faithful to itself. The system is impossible to be more faithful to itself because of the criteria that should be made. But define a process, tell you how to make the system more faithful to yourself, what it is, and tells you what you should do, this is possible. This complete, or this complete lack is the basic characteristics of anything. Whether it is in a poem, or in a crowded building, or in a jungle, everything is guided from it. It is embodied for everything.

But this qualification cannot be named

The fact that this special can't be named doesn't mean it is ambiguous. It can't be named because it is precise. Words cannot be conveyed because it is more accurate than words. The characteristics itself is clear, no ignore anything, but you choose to express each word that has a vague edge and expand, thus blurring the basic significance of the characteristics

4, event mode

If I consider my life honestly, I see that it is dominated by a very small amount of me. Lying on the bed, take a bath, eat breakfast in the kitchen, sit in the study, walk in the garden, with my friends ready to eat in the office, go to the movie, take the whole family to eat, drink in a friend home, Drive on the expressway and go to bed again. There is no more.

In any way of lifestyle, there are no such event mode, maybe just a fight, look at your own life, you will find the same situation. I was very surprised to see that I only have such a few of the event patterns. I don't want more patterns, but when I see them is so small, I start to understand this very little mode for my life, how great is my ability to live. If these numbers are very good for me, I can live a pleasant life. On the other hand, I can't live a lot. 5, spatial mode

Think about the lateral gallery of the church, it is parallel to the middle of the temple, with a column in the same school, things are going, like the church itself, there is a column on the wall, and there is a window. It seems that these relationships are "extra", and the facts exist in the lateral gallery. When we look carefully, we consider these relationships are not redundant, and it is necessary for the elements. It is actually part of the elements. For example, we realize that if the lateral gallery is not parallel to the middle, it is not close to it, it is not more narrow than it, not with the hut of the column, and it is not a lateral gallery. It is only a free floating rectangular space in Gothic buildings, which makes it a relationship pattern of its lateral gallery and other elements around them. When we look back, we realize that even this view is still inaccurate, because it is correct to add relationships to the elements, in fact, the elements itself. . It is the relationship mode.

Once we realize that we want to become "elements", it is in fact in it and the relationship between other things around, we have entered the second deeper understanding, the so-called elements are just myths,

In fact, elements are not only placed in relational modes, and it itself is a relational mode, not other. In summary, the lateral porker that needs to be limited to the relationship model of the middle and east windows is a model of many relationships. It is a relationship pattern between the long, wide, the center edge along the column, outer edge windows and the like. Finally, it seems that the elephants' elements have been ended, and then there is a relationship network. And this relationship network is actually a repetitive thing itself, which gives architectural or cities with structure. In summary, we can completely forget the concept of housing by the elements, and recognize the fact that all of these so-called elements are just the tags that are really repeated. As a whole, the fast lane is not repeated, but the fact that the three-dimensional intersection connected to the fast lane and the trip at a certain interval is indeed repeated. There is a certain repetition relationship between the truck and the three-dimensional cross relationship between the expressway and its intersection. However, once again, the stereo cross itself does not repeat, each with different crossings, repetition is that each lane forms a continuous straight curve - there is a repetition relationship between the curvature and the tangent . And again, the lanes that appear in this relationship model do not repeat. We call the lane itself or smaller so-called elements - the relationship between the edges, surfaces, forming edges, etc., although their functions are temporary as elements, so that we carefully When they analyze them, they disappeared themselves.

Each of these modes is a formal rule, which has established a series of relationships in space. This form method can always be expressed as: x → r (A, B, ??), ie: in the X-type association, part A, B, ?? and relational amount R correlation. For example: in a gothic church - → the middle side of the Hall is parallel to its side temple. Or express lanes and tropics intersects - → conversion ramps are in the form of a like. Each law or model itself is also a relationship mode in other laws, and this mode itself is a relationship mode. Each mode itself is obviously composed of a smaller look. Of course, when we in-depth investigation, we have seen these obvious part of them. For example, we call the door mode, this mode is the relationship between the door frame, the hinge and door sector, which is composed of smaller local: column, horizontal block, 交 榫, 交, etc.: The door is quite, horizontal and The plate is composed; hinges are composed of leaves and nails. And these things we call local things are actually model. The shapes, color and accurate dimensions of each part can be more varied, but it does not change the respective basic relationship field. The model is not only the model of the relationship, but the model between many modes of other small layers, and these smaller patterns themselves have smaller together, until we see, the world is complete It is made up of all of these woven, chainless inequality.

And all of these, the most prominent is to make a small number of buildings or cities. We can imagine that there are thousands of different models in a building, or tens of thousands of cities; but in fact, a building is basically limited by dozens of models, and it is like a huge city like London or Paris. Hundreds of modes are limited.

In short, the model has huge strength and sufficient depth. They have the ability to create almost endless changes, they are so deep, so that they can reach thousands of different ways to combine this level, that is, when we walk in Paris, we are mostly this The change drown. There are some deep unchanging patterns, and after huge changes, the well has produced tremendous changes, and this fact is really shocking. In this sense, it may be deeper, more powerful than the discussion that has been clarified. It can produce a huge, almost countless variation; and a complex and changed building is actually generated by a small number.

They are the atoms of the artificial world.

In chemistry, we know that the world is composed of 92 elements or atoms in terms of all its complexity. This is a special fact that makes the initial chemistry. These atoms repeatedly vary far than that we have thought about the small billiards, we know that they are transform of particles and waves - or even the most basic particles - Zhongzi itself is "fluctuating" in the universe thing, not "thing". However, the views of all of these changes do not change such factor, and they are as uniform repetitive as a uniform repetition in the scale of the atom. Even this huge change has appeared in physics. One day we will recognize that these so-called atoms are only fluctuations in deeper areas. The fact that there is a whole, and we used to be called atomic, it will remain . For this reason, we now realize that in the larger scale of urban and architecture, the world is also composed of certain basic atoms, each plant consists of hundreds of models - all of its amazing complexity eventually comes from this very The combination of few patterns.

6, energetic model

Of course, stress and conflicts are part of normal health. In the day, we are constantly encountering conflicts or problems: Every time they enter the state of "stress", mobilize themselves, conflict, and resolve conflicts. This effect is physiological. In our body, there is a special physiological mechanism for stress. It has been prepared in us, which has a high mobilization state of our superior adrenaline, more alert, faster heartbeat, high muscle elastic, more flowing to the blood of the brain, more The state of mental alert; this highly alert state is when we encounter difficulties or conflicts and any we must reflect, solve a problem, facing a challenge ??, we are called "stress" status. Under normal conditions, we solved difficulties, deal with threats, and disappeared, the stress disappeared, and everything returned to normal. In this normally, stress and conflict are part of the general health of life every day. If a organism can only exist in an environment whose full conflict and challenge, it will recession, death. But hindering the pattern of our discovery conflict, almost always in the stress state. Because, if we live in the work and family life separation, or we are in violation with the court, or the window is just the world of the hole, we have made these internal conflict power without stopping. We live in this way so that in such a constructed world, we will not overcome stress, solve problems, and get rid of conflict. In this world, the conflict will not disappear, they coexist with us, so that we are troubled, so that we are nervous; the completion of stress is always, but always coexist with us. We always live in a high vigilance, high stress, and more in the state of adrenaline. Then the stress is no longer functional. It has become a huge burden of the system. Organic energy entering stress is partially "use" because they are always in this state, and our response to dealing with real new problems, risk and conflicts have fallen because there is a continuous stress state consumption.

Therefore, "bad" mode - does not serve the window, a zombie courtyard, a bad location, constantly Shi For us, harm to us, affect us. Indeed, in this way, every bad pattern in our environment constantly damages us, weakens us, reduce the ability to cope with our new challenges, weaken our lives, help us to die;

And another side, the corresponding "good" mode, when they correctly form, help us act, because they make us self-disclose conflicts. When we encounter them, we always remain fresh to face new encounters, new problems; we are constantly updating, constantly adding vitality.

Therefore, it is clear that many models are in deciding which play a specific and objective role in any given place.

In the appropriate relationship, this mode creates and creates itself once again. Once the wind blows the sand, it creates and re-creates itself. Its benefits come from its truth to this fact, not from Ren Xiang Special Target Consciousness. The same situation will occur in the perfect garden of plants, winds and animals.

For example, the corner of the orchard, the sun is warm, the fruit is growing, the bee passes the pollen to the apple flowers, and the air will bring the air to the soil, and the apple leaves make the soil fertilizer. This model itself repeats the thousands of gardens Thousands of times, always a source of life.

But the mode of life does not depend on it is "we" what is done - all the processes, the whole system, the process, the role, and the process remains itself continue to continue to perform, and do not generate the rupture The harmony of the extra force of the self-maintenance system.

In short, say these models are viable and that they are stable, how much is consistent. Compare the valley of Chapter 2's erosion. Valley is unstable. It destroys itself. Its own activities gradually destroy themselves. These patterns have the type of activity that helps keep your own active traits. You may want to know how the cancer. Cancer is stable, it is self-maintained, which is indeed in "small range". But it only keeps itself. Because, in order to maintain itself, it will eventually destroy it around it, the specific organism it survive, which ultimately destroyed itself by helping to destroy its environment. Although nothing is completely stable, this is correct, and each thing will eventually change, but there is still a large extent. From the long-term look, the live mode is self-held, because they don't do anything that destroys their direct environment, from the short term, they don't destroy any fierce things that they own. They are angry in a possible range. Because they are so coordinated, they must be active in their own internal structure, self-support.

In short, when a model allows its own internal force to self-discovery, it is angry.

In our own life, when we are the most nervous, the most complete, we have this unknown trait. When we allow us to experience the freedom of action, when we pass each other, when we can allow our force to get rid of those conflicts with our opposition, the unknown traits will appear.

7, have a composite of vitality mode

You will say - this, people can adapt. But in the process of adaptation, they destroy some of their own other parts. We are good at adaptation, this is good, but we will also adapt to the destruction of our own degree. The process of adapting is cost. For example, a child can use steering reading to adapt. The desire to play on the street is now dangerous, calling for the mother. But now the child has lost her wish to play. He adapts, but he has made his life more poor by being forced to do so, and it is more incomplete.

Each mode helps maintain other modes. Individual configurations of either mode require other modes to keep it itself. For example, a window in front of a window is stable, an angry, just when many other matching is used to support its mode itself is angry, for example: short window sill solves the field of view and the relationship with the ground; Running window The way air enters, making people exploding the problem of air outside; small pane glasses make the window to generate strong interpretation.

8, the characteristic itself

The most important thing that appears is that each part of them is unique at every level. Controlling the pattern of a certain part of the world is very simple, but when they do each other, they create a slightly different structure overall in each place. This happens because there are no two conditions on the earth. Every fine difference makes it different from the conditions facing other modes. This is the characteristics of nature.

This is the characteristics of nature. But if it is not made in it, it will not be true, then its liquidity, roughness, irregularity will not be true. Regardless of whether the rhythm of rules and irregular changes should be created by the rhythm of rules and irregular changes, the building will not make sense. If you want to keep a building, you will work hard to use the material that is durable forever. You will try to ensure that this creation can always maintain the status quo. The canola must not be considered, because it is to be replaced; the bricks must be hard and will not crack, and they can make the concrete, so that the seed does not germinate and make the pavement; the chair must use those who will never wear Or faded material is made. The trees must be beautiful, but they can't have fruit, because the fruit will hurt people. However, to achieve a nameless trait, the building should be at least partially caused by the shabby materials. Sanquas brick tile, loose stucco, powder layer peel off, a bit faded with wind blown canvat, dropped on the road to the crowded fruit, growing on the grass in the stone seat, a repair paint Increase the comfortable old chair, all of which will happen in the eternal world. Without death, the existence of death and the awareness of death, the natural characteristics cannot appear. As long as people think about the natural characteristics, that is because there is no nature of things wholeheartedly. As long as there is no nature of things wholeheartedly, people will distorted by exaggeration or exaggeration. They do this ultimately to escape the thoughts and facts of death. The ultimate situation is that this is to achieve this, to make a natural feature, faithful to all the power, to take off yourself, to be natural, exclude your self-imagination - all this needs us Recognizing that everything is short, all are passing.

Of course, natural itself is always short. Trees, rivers, 嗡 - They are all short, they will have passed. However, the existence of these things has never been sad. No matter how short it is, they make us feel happy and happy. But when we start to create nature in the world around us, and we can't escape, we have to die. In human things, this matter is always sad when it is reached, and we can even say that a hard work will not be true, unless we feel that it is slightly slightly There is a sad sadness because we know that it will become in the past while we enjoy it.

9, flowers and seeds

That is, when the role of the process replaces the will of the author, it becomes beautiful. The author relaxes its will, and let the process take back. Similarly, any angiible thing can only be obtained as a result of a process of replacing the subjective activity.

In our era, we have gradually regarded artwork as a "creation" in the hearts of the creator. And we gradually regard the building, and even the city also as a completely imagined, designed "creative" designed. It is an immortal performance that produces such an overall appearance: it requires creators to give some complete things from thinking; it is a difficult task, which makes people feel awesome; Respect; we understand how difficult it is; we may not be afraid, unless we are very sure about our strength; we are afraid. All of this explained the work of creation or design as a huge task, and some huge things suddenly, and their internal activities could not be explained, and their main purpose relies entirely in creators.

Unknown traits can never be generated like this.

Conversely, imagine a simple system, these rules are not complicated and patiently applied patiently until they gradually form a thing. Things can be gradually formed and build all, or successfully build - but it is basically formed by a more complex process that is not more complex than Samoa. There is no need to master the problem of unmodeful creation: only the patient's patience, slowly cut. Mastering is made, not in some unpredictable self-depth, but is a step of simply grasp the process of these steps. The same situation is also entirely suitable for a living body. Organisms cannot create, it cannot be imagined through a subjective creative activity, and then build according to the creation of this blueprint. It is too complicated, too weak, it is impossible to be born from the flashes of the creator's mind. It has hundreds of millions of cells, and each perfectly adapts to its conditions - this happens only because the organism is not manufactured, but through a process that allows these cells to adapt to step by time. The process of generating organisms - can only be the case. No life can be generated in other ways. If you want to get a real flower, you will not use a cell from a cells to make a cell, but raise it from the seed. I want you to create a flower - a new flower. What do you do? Of course, you will not try to use tweezers, a cells are made in a cell, you know, any attempt to directly make such a complex and exquisite thing will be ignorant. Directly made, only plastic flowers. If you want to be a real flower, there is only one way - you must create a seed for this flower, let it grow flowers.

This is determined by a simple scientific proposition: as a great complexity of the organic system of life, it cannot be created directly as above, it can only be indirectly generated. A large number of facts affirmed this proposition. For example, there is more than 10 billion cells in a flower, each different. Obviously, no construction process will directly produce this complexity, only those non-direct growth processes that have their own proliferation, only such a process can produce the complexity of this organism.

Unless each part is autonomous, it can be adapted to partial conditions in the whole, otherwise it will not happen. Non-name traits, just in all organic intact forms, basically dependent on the level of adaptation of each part of the whole. In a system close to the natural characteristics, each part must be adapted to almost infinite precision, which requires adaptable processes to always run throughout the system. This requires every part, at each level, no matter how small, it has the ability to adapt to its own process.

This will not happen unless each part is automatic.

Of course, the autonomous creation of each part is, if it is it, it will be confusing. The part does not form any more overall, unless individual adaptation of each part is in some deeper rules, this rule guarantees that the appropriate partial process will not only make the local truly process, but also Form a greater overall. Make the flower as a whole, while all the cells automatically adapt to the genetic password, which dominates a single part of the adaptation process and makes it a whole. Different cells can coordinate activities because each of the cells contain the same genetic code. Each portion (cell) is free to adapt to its own process and helps the genetic password that is dominated in this process. At the same time, this password also contains such a feature, that is, it guarantees that a single part slow adaptation is not just unsolute and individual, and each part will help produce more local, system for overall needs. And mode

10, our pattern language

These larger patterns have a city structure. If each of the people built a backed housing, follow these larger patterns in one step, and do what they can do with the layout and placement of their housing, to help produce these bigger patterns, then the city slowly Get its structure from the gradual accumulation of their individual activities

12. The creativity of language has hundreds of people built, everyone is a whole, and work is often a generation of people. During either period, there is usually a very large-scale design; however, all the people have the same whole language. Everyone completes each part in a generally identical but slightly different way. The bigest does not need to design the builders in detail, because the builder knows enough common mode language, can be correctly used in their own personal eyes. Make those details.

But the magnificent and beauty of the grand church is mainly from the language of the bigest and its builders. The language is so coherent, so that any understanding of this language and dedicated to the construction of a single body building, slowly working, step by step in its common language, it is possible to make one Great art

All great buildings in history are like this through language. Chaser, Ashi, Kairong Mosque, Japanese residential, Burrisch's vault; because of the incorrect building of our unclear, we imagine a great architect with some pencils. Marking work hard on the drawing board and created these buildings. In fact, the same as simple farm houses is a group of people under a common language, naturally being immersed in them. It is not "design" on the drawing board

You will be surprised - if the rule is so easy to express, what makes a builder great?

There is indeed an answer. Although the rules are simple, but like this, when there is twenty, or 50 rules in your heart, insist on these rules, not letting it, you need extremely unfortunately. It is very difficult to say that it is very easy - and truly enables light on both sides of the room. It is very difficult to do other things we work hard. If there is a light at one end of the room, it will not be, it is true that the well is not. Adhere to, obey all important rules, freely in your heart, not letting them, this may have a unsuitable perseverance.

Of course, these rules are simply not to see their easy observation and easy to create. It is like a great artist to observe the same thing very carefully. To form these simple rules, it does require great observation - great depth, great focus

13, language of language

However, under the phase, in the early industrial society we have experienced, the pattern language died. It is determined how to build the city's mode language becomes specialized and private, but cannot be used extensively.

The road is built by road engineers, construction constructed by architects, and the park is built by planners. The hospital is built by the hospital consultant. The school is built by education experts. The garden is built by garden workers, and a house is built by developers. The people of the city are difficult to know any language used by these experts. If they want to find out what these languages ​​contain, they can't, because this is considered to be expertise. Professionals protect their language to make themselves essential. Even in any professional, professional guard makes people use their pattern language. The architect is like a chef to protect their trick, so they can continue to sell some unique style.

Such languages ​​are started by specialization, and they have hid ordinary people, and then, in the professional, language is more private, hiding each other.

If we need a deep and powerful language, we can only use the same language in many people, which is not discovered under conditions that deeperate it.

This can only happen when language sharing.

14, can share mode

In order to find a viable mode, we must first start from the observation. It is found that there is a vitality model and find anything that is nothing to do. It is a slow, well-thoughtbated process, where we seek to find some kind of deep-hidden thing, and we realize that we are usually wrong, we can only go slowly near an appropriate elaboration form occasionally we completely Do not start from a specific observation, but it is settled with abstract arguments.

Of course, the findings are not always history. Some examples I have given may seem to seem to be the only way to find the model from the observation. This means that it is impossible to find a model that has not been in the world, which thus means a conservatism of a secret: never finds the model that has not yet appeared. The real situation is completely different. A model is an absolute control of the association, role, and the three discovery of the three relationships. In this sense, it is a discovery. This finding can be purely in theoretical level

In all these cases, no matter what method is used, the mode is to discover an attempt to find a constant feature, which distinguishes a good place to disadvantaged a good place with a particular role system. The pattern is trying to catch the relationship between all possible solutions to the issues in the proposed association. It is the formation behind the problem that solves the problem of the problem. For any given question, there is a lot of special solutions, but it is possible to find some of these solutions together with one feature. This is what you have to do.

Many people say that they don't like to give questions to a "a solution" method, this is a serious misunderstanding. Of course, there are thousands of solutions for any given question, and there are factual infinity solutions. It is naturally unable to catch details of all of these solutions in a single statement. To discover new solutions for issues suitable for their special circumstances, always rely on designers' creative imagination.

However, when it is properly expressed, a mode limits a fixed field, which seizes all possible solutions to a given problem in the range of associated statements. It is arduous task to find or find such a fixed field. It is also the same thing as the theoretical physics.

My experience shows that many people feel hard to make their design ideas clearly, they want to express their ideas in unstrue, ordinary terms, do not want to express their precise models. Most importantly, they don't want to reach the abstraction relationship between the parts defined. I also found that people are always not good at doing this, which is really difficult.

In short, no matter whether this elaboration is as correct or incorrect, the pattern can be shared, just because it is controversial and tester. In fact, it can argue, this is the key to it can be shared.

15, the model is true

Difficulties are that we have no reliable, exactly what the role is in a situation.

The scientific accuracy of the shortest mode can only come from people to the direct evaluation, not from debate or discussions.

And if this force does not exist, it will be better, it is almost unresponsible. The role is obviously existing, and the design based on this self-self-self-self-self-self-reliant is to fail.

And abandoning things "What must I" and know what they really do is very difficult. For example, one day, it is unhealthy for the Boys Army's radio broadcast; when your child is sitting in the street corner, this is unhealthy - give them a chance to do what they are going to do - a long-distance travel, fishing And swim. This statement is to express the enthusiasm of religion - of course, it is a deep attempt of the ethics of the Qing Dynasty. It is necessary to put your child to what I have to add to the child. Nature, a real boy sometimes wants to swim, but sometimes I want to run to the outside street corner together with his friends, sometimes I want to find a girl. Think that these pursuits are unhealthy people will never see the force actually played in the child - will never use any practical model language. How can such people recognize youth residences, this indicates that a teenager needs a slight place to get from the parents, so that the reality of the model of his independence, or how can I realize outdoor thrilling, this special note of teenage teenagers Realistic needs to be gathered in urban public space and leave their home model. A person who believes in the slums of the pool is closed and does not look at people's live reality. A person who is confident in the shabby underwood and other regions must be cleared. It is uncomfortable for the real role of the role in wandering life, because he can't accept the existence of wandering. A confident office must "flexible" people play a true force that works in people who want to work in groups.

Any meeting that must always interfere with your reality, it can't see what it happens - this always hinders you to actively actively. It will hinder you create a new mode, or vane to the new mode - especially, it will hinder you properly use those modes to create a complete environment.

People usually say that the selection of patterns relies on what is important to what is important. One person thinks the high-rise building is best, and another likes low-rise buildings; a person likes a lot of car space, because he likes to drive quickly; another likes to emphasize space to leave the pedestrian, because he doesn't like driving. When we try to solve such a dispute, we are led back to the basic purpose in people's lives: returning to their basic goals or value. But people's value is inconsistent, so this kind of discussion still allows us to stay in that mode seems to be dependent on the stand. Based on this point of view, you'd better say that a certain pattern helps or helpless to meet certain goals or values. Or, some of the role is "good", others are bad.

But if a model is actually, it is not judged to the legality of the role in this situation.

Since the mode looks non-ethical, because it is not judged to individual opinions, or the target or value is not judged, the model rises to another level of the moral category. The result is that things are allowed to be angry - this is more than any one of the successful compliance.

Then it became a piece of nature. When we see the rippled mode in the pool, we know that this mode is completely equilibrium in the same way: there is no ideological interference that makes it. In the end, we successfully observed a manual model, so that when we were no longer blurred, we discovered the right and eternal natural pieces like the surface of the pool.

16, language structure

Thus, the real job of any design process is to organize the language, then you can produce a special design. You must first form a language because it is the structure and association of the language determines the design. The individual buildings you build will be energetic or no vitality based on the depth and integrity of the language you are using. Of course, once you form a language, this language is universal. It has the ability to produce a vital building, which can be used up thousands of people, producing thousands of energetic buildings.

17. The evolution of urban common language

A viable language must be continuously recreated in everyone's heart. Even the ordinary language in a person (English, French, other words) is created by him - not learning. When a child "learning" from the parents or from the people around, he doesn't learn all the rules in their language - because he can't see or hear rules. He only heard the sentence they said. What he did is to create a rule system, the rules are completely the first time by him created her to constantly change these rules until they use these rules, he can produce the language of the language of the language he heard. At this stage, we said that he "mastered" the language. Of course, his rules are similar to their parents, because it is necessary to approximate the same sentence, but in fact, he "master" language is a rule system, which is completely created in his heart. And his whole life is modified, improved, deepening his language ?? He is always carried out by creating and improving the rules he invented. This is the case. Your heart has a natural ability to create a pattern language. But its exact content - special conditions in your language - the decision of you, you must create them yourself.

Moreover, once people use a language in this way, the language will begin to automatically evolve. Once there is a mode library, thousands of people remove the mode from this library, use them, exchange them, replace them, then affirm that this language will naturally develop. With a more wide range of use, bad mode demise, mode libraries will gradually include more and better patterns - in this sense, we can say that a common language is developing, and it becomes more The better, although we realize that everyone will have their own language, a common language form - unique way

When people exchange the views of the environment and switch mode, the entire mode stored in the mode library will continue to change. Some modes are completely lost, some have become rare, some complex, some new modes entered the mode library. Because there is a criticism that determines the quality of the model, when people see them, they will imitate the model, and they don't mimic the damage. This means that the pattern will become more common, and the bad mode will gradually be eliminated.

18, the occurrence of language

Now we will start to see deeply, a city rich and complex order is how to grow from thousands of creative activities. Once our city has a common mode language, we will have the ability to make our streets and architectures via our streets and architectures through our extremely ordinary activities. Language, like a seed, is a system. It gives us a million tiny activities to form an overall power.

In this continuous change, people in the city are constantly built, rebuild, demolished, maintain, modify, change, and build

The mode language is a tool, relying on its city to keep your own movement movement to maintain its structure, and make it eager to grow up. The progressive process maintains a living. It is not just the ultimate results of this angry process, but continues to move itself. This process has no results: an angry architecture and city is the continuous movement, which is dominated by its language, everbily created.

We have seen a huge power of a public model language. The process of life is created by the overall contigs from part. In an organism, the cells collaborate forming organs and as a whole body. In a society, people's individual actions collaborate to form customs and greater overall; in the city, as the source of life, it is mainly because it helps to produce whole from many individual behaviors.

19, spatial differentiation

In this process, each other construction activity is a process of differentiation. It is not a combination of a preformed part to generate an overall addition process, but a gradually unlike process, as the development of fetus, the whole is in part, and actually passes each part of each part - Once you. The appropriate order is found, and the strength of the design is almost automatically produced, and you will make a wonderful and complete design without any difficulties. If the order is properly arranged, you can produce a wonderful whole, almost no effort, because it is nature in your heart. But if the order is not properly arranged - if the order itself is not coherent, or the mode is incomplete - then any effort will not make you generate a complete design

In nature, one thing is always born as a whole. A baby, from the first day of pregnancy. As a whole. Every day is the whole of a fetus until it is born. It is not a sequential order, but it is expanded, curled, and differentiated.

- The wave is formed as a whole. It is part of the wavy system, and when it begins to rise, when collision and die, a reasonable formation of a very energetic part. A mountain is formed as an overall: Earth's shell rhodes forms the mountain, when the mountain is long, each rock, each sand is complete, which is not completed, after thousands of years, I have formed our today State

This is obtained: When a mode language is reasonably used, it allows people to use it to make the location a part of nature. Natural features are not adding to something in an excellent design, which is directly derived from the order of language. When the mode of the pattern in the language is correct, the expansion process allows the design as a smooth showing as smooth as possible. Now we are ready to find out the details of this expanding process.

21, the formation of the building

A complete building with natural characteristics will be based on the order of these individual patterns, as simple to be simply self-improved in your thoughts.

The entire design is intermittently thinking about a week. As noted, I will carefully consider each set of patterns. Sometimes I want to spend - I want a pattern hour. In this case, I am not thinking about how these modes do an hour. I have done a variety of other things, driving, enjoying music, eating apples, a shawl garden, etc., waiting for the model itself in my heart to form the shape of this special venue and problem. In many cases, I have been designed, asking me after completing, if I want to think in the building, I will see what I will see and get many critical understandings. Often answered immediately. But it is true that I am really that, when I can contact and smell what I am surrounded, it will appear.

I will never draw a building map. The design is completely completed in my heart. You can accept the whole in your heart's flow. With the development of the design, according to the order of the language, the new model works, and the entire design has to change and resemble itself in your heart. Each new mode in the order is transformed into the whole mode, which rearranges it, re-combines it. If designed with a completely flowing intermediary, this happens, which does not happen in even the micro-resistance change. A painting, or even a rough sketch is very engraved - when the design is still in the embryonic state, it is particularly far from the details required by the design itself. In fact, I know all the external intermediaries - sand, soil, cartoons, a few stacked paper on the floor - is too hard in the same sense. The unique intermediary that is really flowing is the mind. When the new mode enters, it allows for design growth. The performance there is flow: it is an image, only the image of the essence - it can almost naturally change under the conversion of the new mode idea. In the mediation of the soul, each new model has changed almost itself, without any special impact. Of course, this small experimental building and this chapter began to see the beauty of the housing, and the simplicity of the housing is far away. Before we can do that level, we have to do many years of experiments in this way. This building is too relaxed, too unfained, controlling its details of the construction mode is not coordinated, not organized; however, this building is just at least close to the beginning of this road, a hint of touched characteristics . Any person can use a language in this way to design a building

This is like English. When I said English, the sentence itself is like me in my heart. The same is true for pattern language.

22, the formation of the construction group

In the same way, a few groups of people can follow a common mode language, and they think about their large public buildings on the spot, as if they have a common mind.

23, the process of constructing

- Once the building is conceived, they can directly produce from some simple marks on the ground - still in a common language, but it is direct, no construction drawings.

Therefore, the most fundamentally, the builder is built only by a rough figure: and the process given in its heart in its heart is used to complete the detailed mode according to the process of the mode language.

This is usually usually in nature. The process is standardized when the spider web is standardized. But the part of the creation is different. Each network is unique, fully adapting to its situation. And it is created by a standard process: and there is this process. It is very simple. This simple process has different special networks with different contexts with different contexts. This is the construction process I will now describe. A single process is standardized, and it is very simple. However, the actual part of the generated is endless - they are the form of infinite changes in the process defined.

Now, the shelf of the room is made, you can see where it should be opened. By using zero crushing, you can fix them, adjust them until you create a complete internal and external relationship, give the right view, the right place, the right window, the right window, the right door, The big opening becomes a smaller split

Not only has a rough identical pile, a column, a window, an entrance, a roof window, roof, and a terrace. These are repeated larger patterns. And also wired, brick, drip tank, gutter, slat, brick, side, door beam, decoration, small plate, small square, small corner, column cap, case, column, pillar, pillar fine , Staples, handles, spacers, they are sparsely placed in their own and visible places so that the building is completed by these minimal structures, which are formed by almost regular irregular rhythm.

This building is like countless buildings in traditional society, there is a simple model of pencil. In a few minutes, the quick-write seized the substance and feelings of the woman's people, the bending woman - because the part of the whole rhythm is free 24, the trim process

Then, some construction behaviors, each of the results used to trim and expand the previous behavior, will slowly generate a larger, more complex whole than any single behavior.

Each-building is a try to maintain its own full shape. But our prophecy is always wrong. People use buildings different from their original way. The bigger the building, the more obvious. The process of design, in the eyes of the soul or on the base, is an attempt to simulate the pre-simulation will have to appear and events in real buildings, create a form corresponding to these events. But predictions are predicted, and the true event that happens there is at least a little different. The larger the building, the greater the inaccuracy of the prophecy. Therefore, it is necessary to change the building at any time according to the actual event that actually occurs.

So, this small additional part is rich and unique to achieve the easiest and most practical way. It naturally appears, because you pay attention to the defects of the original building, and focus on trimming them. Each construction behavior has differentiated a part of space, followed by further construction behavior, further differentiation space, making it more complete.

This is the essence of the natural action: all this is generated by the continuous differentiation process, each process helps the fill gap, fix the gap. When things were built for the first time, there is often a gap that is not a whole

In this new sense, when we trimming something, we refer to that we are converting it, the new whole will be born. It is true that all the whole whole whole will become another whole after the trim. In this sense, the concept of trimming is creative, dynamic, open. It assumes that by paying attention to both overall defects and triggered them, we are constantly being created by the new whole. Every behavior helps trim a bigger, longer, this is still right, but trim is not just repairing it - also modifying it, transforming it, putting it into a new way to other new things. on.

25, the slow appearance of the city

For a while, people think that the city must plan or blueprints by the planner. It is said that if the city's order is not produced, the city will not have order. So, people compete for all the beautiful cities and villages built in all traditional social buildings, there is no obvious fact that the total plan is obvious, and people have let them abandon freedom.

However, like biology, now it is clear, a city's structure can consist of individual construction behaviors in a common language, deeper than blueprints or total pictures, more complex

The last shape of any particular oak tree is unpredictable. When the oak grows, there is no blueprint, and there is no map to tell the branches to grow in the four direction. We generally know that it will have an oak tree, because its growth is guided by an oak mode language (its genetic password). However, the details are unpredictable, because each small step is the interaction of the thickness of the leaves, wind, sunlight, soil ingredients, rain, wind, sunlight, soil ingredients, other trees and trees, etc.. Result.

A complete city, like an oak tree, must also be unpredictable. Details cannot be known in advance. We can know what city it will be from a common mode language. But it is impossible to predict the detailed plane: It is impossible to grow according to a plane. It must be unpredictable. Therefore, individual construction behaviors can freely adapt to all the efforts they encounter.

People in a city may know that there will be a main pedestrian street, so there is a model that tells them like this. But they don't know where this main pedestrian street will be, until it already exists there.

It is more complicated than any other order. It cannot be generated by decisions, it cannot be designed. It cannot predict on a plane. It is a living certificate that thousands of people have handled their own lives and make every potential to play. Finally, the city will appear.

26, the characteristics of its overecence

Because this the same form of constituting all things will eventually appear, the eternal of the architecture is true to be an eternal way. When you learn to make the building get more and more angry, you will inevitably get close to this eternal feature when you become more and more angry. These are the form of people who are close to the center of the building. If the construction behavior is increasingly controlled by a common language in a community, they will increasingly getting closer to creation and updating the eternal form of a building part of the building.

The eternal feature of the building is as part of the natural feature of the river, trees, mountains, flames, stars. Every phenomenon in nature has its own characteristics. The stars have their characteristics, and the ocean has its characteristics. The rivers have their characteristics, and the mountains have features, woods, flowers, insects, all. When the building is properly generated and is faithful to all of them, they will always have their own specific features. This is the characteristics created by Eternal Road. It is a substance reflected in urban and unknown traits.

27, the core of the road

However, the times did not end, until we threw the door to the body, it thoroughly produced a nameless trait.

It is true that this ultra-era characteristic ultimate and language have nothing to do, the language and its process only liberate our natural basic order. They did not teach us, they just remind us that when we gave up our ideas and visual opinions, we have known what we have once again and will find anything.

Just right is the most common thing in the world, as usual as the behavior of strawberry. I have one of the most exciting moments and one of the most normal moments. I am in Denmark with my same friend. We are preparing to drink the strawberries of tea, I noticed that her sliced ​​strawberry is very thin, almost like paper. Of course, it is better than usual, I asked her. She said that when you eat strawberries, the taste of strawberry comes from the exposed surface of your contact, the more the surface, the better the taste. I cut strawberry thinner, the more surfaces. Her whole life is like this. So usually, it is difficult to explain how deep it is. Animals have almost no unnecessary things, everything you have to do. It is the easiest thing to live in the world, but people who are imagined with a mind, it is the hardest. The building I have learned at that moment is better than ten years.