In the sings of life, I am zooming in the world's stage, from a special economic and cultural pipe diameter, from a common Lingnan martial arts, to the cultural symbols known by the world, today, Huang Feihong returned to the hometown is no longer 100 Many years ago, the artist in Foshan street, but as a nominal city with world-fame, it was among the normally generalized cultural and traditional symbols - Foshan ancestral temple. Wrapped in a new economy, Huang Feihong's return, more like a mirror, is mapped, is a collision that occurred in Lingnan Economic and Culture and the World Economic Culture Blending, as well as a convergence.
Time is returned for more than 100 years ago, whether in Foshan or Guangzhou, Huang Feihong is far from today's popularity, even if you are in the street teahouse, it is difficult to determine that this person will be famous in the future.
However, the annual turn has been transferred to today, whether in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, Southeast Asia or Europe, America, you can hear the repulnades that spread out through film and literary work, in his hometown, the third largest city center of Guangdong is most prominent, On behalf of the local history and the ancestral temple of cultural precipitation, it was also designed to have a large-scale memorial for two years ago. It is said that it is said that it is a direct and star including Xu Ke to interpret him to interpret him, and there are some foreign gates from overseas. They come to "seek Zong worship", everyone is big. " ".
Now, every morning and afternoon, there will be a special person in commemorating martial arts and lion show for tourists in his memorial, and these two skills are one of his main make a living.
This is Huang Feihong, a person who has a big mild in the late child, as a cultural symbol of Chinese characteristics, because of a specific historical condition, there is not much narrative space, but he is interested in unintentionally from Lingnan, radiated through Hong Kong, And amplified to the economic and cultural category of contemporary world. In today's economic abnormalities, but also to strengthen the cultural identification today, the wrapped in the new economy, Huang Feihong in the context of cultural background, returned to the hometown of Foshan, he is no longer an ordinary martial artist, but a decorative More symbolic idols, as if they come from the heteroplast, re-examination and interpretation, which is undoubtedly more hunting.
In the last few days of late June 2003, the reporter came to Foshan, and the historical traces of the characters who have entered the monument.
Foshan Wulin, the Early Republic of China
Tao City, Silk City, the source of the Cantonese opera, the capital of Lingnan Zhongcheng, the development of the South School martial arts, so some seem to have no coherent title, in history and today point to the same place, this is Huang Feihong's birthplace, "" Music in Jin, named Tang ".
This is only half an hour from Guangzhou, and since ancient times, it has been staggered with water network, and the transportation is convenient. It is a gathering center in Guangdong, north, and Dongsan. Earlier in the Tang Song Dynasty, the handicraft, business has been very developed, and it is a three-step era. It is a three-step shop, a hundred steps, and the first person ranked "four famous towns", ranking "four major gathers "The second gathering outside the capital. Foshan proved the interactivity of the economic and cultural development, and highly developed commodity economy in history also driven folk culture, artistic prosperity, privileges, can be treated with fake autumn, constantly innovating Cantonese opera art, cultural achievements of those ages or formation or formation or fame, today's eyes today.
In many places, the background of Foshan Wushu is a highly developed commodity economy, but because of the terrain, there is no naturally steep barrier to guard, so in the folk for self-insurance, the locals have a good martial art And the habit of self-defense. In history, there is an example of the scenery of the Foshan people at that time: 1449 (Ming Zheng fourteen), Huang Xiao raised the soldiers to play Guangzhou, and the training attacked Foshan, all the way to break the bamboo. At that time, Foshan was only a township-level construction system under Nanhai County. The authorities did not send troops to guard, and everything was responsible. As a result, 22 people such as the hometown of Zhixiang took only one day, and she organized a hometown, and she was in the case of "the restricted one of the soldiers, the limit", and killed thousands of enemies, until Huang Xiao Yang defeated. According to historical books, there is no shortage of people who have no lack of chance. Many of the secret organization of Motion, a secret organization, began to establish agencies in the economically developed Foshan, like the "Wu Shun Tang", which appeared in Stone Bay in the early Qing Dynasty, is the earliest Tiandi (Hongmen will) organization in the Pearl River Delta. In the Yongzheng years, in order to avoid the challenge of the court, the Beijing opera artist "Five" (Zhang 5) has fallen from Hubei to Foshan, and began to teach the northern martial arts in the play class, which contains Wing Chun's push work. In 1853, the Foshan Cantonese opera people, the heavens and the earth will punch the banner of anti-Qing Dynasty, and has been hitting Guangxi to establish a large complement.
The rich economy also attracted a lot of martial arts people. In the late Qing Dynasty, Huang Feihong was born in the late Qing Dynasty. Foshan has entered the Dingsheng period: Cai Liover founder Zhang Yan established Hong Sheng Hall in Foshan in 1851, and the disciple has come to Guangzhou. Hong Kong Establishment. The pristant Chen Sheng is a three aquatic person. After the end of the lacker, it has become the largest martial arts school in Guangdong at the time. In addition, the Wing Chun in Foshan in the late Qing Dynasty was carried out through the famous teacher Liangzhan, many disciples, and Foshan became the center of South Pai martial arts.
With the outbreak of the opium war, there is a rise in the modern capitalist industry represented by Chen Qi, who is built in Xiqiao, and the local family of Foshan, has been greatly impacted, and a large number of workers are unemployed. Plus because the river is long-lasting, the waterway traffic is gradually micro, and Foshan has also begun to lose the location of the regional commerce center. Some commercial trade has also begun to transfer to traffic more convenient. The society began to be turbulent, many of the tissue of many black society continued to emerge, and many martial arts came into being. In order to protect against the anti-aggravation, many urban poor and unemployed workers have come to the martial arts to study martial arts. This process continued until the 1920s, and on the eve of the revolution, Foshan's schoolwugment achieved unprecedented prosperity.
A ordinary Lingnan martial art
In 1856, the lunar calendar July, Huang Feihong was born in Foshan, and his father Huang Qi was called one of the "Guangdong Tanghu" in the late Qing Dynasty. Although martial arts, the house is very difficult. So 6 years old began to follow the father of Huang Feihong from the father, have to play with his father in Foshan at the age of 12, Guangzhou also selling Wu, while selling a drug. It is said that once he once used four elephants, he defeated Wu Shi Zheng Daxiong left hand fishing stick, and won the "Youth Hero" reputation.
The so-called emergence of the rivers and lakes is 13 years old. Huang Feihong, who is selling Wu, Foshan, is rescued the Goglin Fu Cheng, who is the three garterlin, for the table, in the past two years, Lin Fu met Huang Feihong taught the "iron wire punch", "flying" and other stunts.
At the age of 16, Huang Feio began to move to Guangzhou. At that time, the iron and iron workers funded him to create a martial arts in the seventh water of Xiguan, teaching martial arts, and drifting for many years. Two years later, Huang Feihong, which started a little famous, was also hired by the "three columns" (fruit, vegetable, fish bar) as a martial arts coach. The main deeds of Huang Feihong are left in the youth. At the end of 19, in the year of Xiqiao Guan Mountain, Huang Feihong met the thief, and he took back tens of robbers in the local area, and then was invited to Shirong Township in the local area. Award. In 1876, a foreign man brought the wolf dog in Hong Kong in Hong Kong to invite the Chinese. The 20-year-old Huang Feihong did not humiliate, and went to Hong Kong to kill the evil dog in the "monkey". Any year, Hong Kong's villain strongly sang Peng Yu's stalls, and injured Peng Yu, Huang Feihong saw it, it was helped, but I was held by dozens of people, and finally defeated. enemy.
In 1882, Huang Feio has begun to serve in the army. At that time, Huang Fei was hired by Guangzhou watercress as a martial arts coach. Later, the Guangzhou General Tuen Mun "Jing Feng Big Flagner" is also admitted. Three years later, the name of the mission of Wu Quanmei hired him as a military martial arts coach, and the martial arts opened in return to the bridge. However, at the age of 30, the father Huang Qiying resigned, soon Wu Quanmei also passed away, Huang Feihong was born, resigned from the martial artist coach position in the army, and opened a falling doctor in Guangzhou Ren'an Street "Bao Zhi Lin ", there is a pair of couplets in front of the door:" Baojian is out of the sheath, and the slabs is forest ".
Two years later, 1888, Huang Feihong cured the foot of the black flag army, Liu Yongfu, Liu Yongfu, gave him a wooden 匾 written with "medical proficiency", and hired him to make a black flag of military At the same time as the total coach of the Fuzzan Motto. In 1894, Liu Yongfu led the army to Taiwan to fight against Japanese aggression troops, Huang Feihong took Liu Yongfu to the Nine-winning army to stand, and stationed in Tainan. In June 1895, Liu Yongfu was defeated, and Huang Feihong, which was greatly hit, began to return to Guangdong, and only practiced medicine, did not teach, and said in front of "Baozhi Forest", "Wu Yilu, it is difficult Teaching; thousands of gold do not pass, ask for a teacher.
In 1911, the 55-year-old Huang Feihong responded to the invitation of Liu Yongfu, and he served as the general coach of Guangdong Mission. In the second year, Guangzhou a fishbar gang was a horse (selling fish Can) was beaten by gangsters, Huang Feihong shot severely punished gangsters, "righteous and selling fish" is widely passed in Yangcheng. In 1919, the Guangdong Provincial Jingwu Club was established. At the General Assembly held in Haizhu Cinema, Guangzhou, the 63-year-old Huang Feihong performs the stunt of flying into the 埕 (rounded pottery).
Huang Feihong's marriage life is not intentionally, he wes to his wife and born at the age of 24, there are four sons, but the top three sorrows have neid died, and I will marry the 19-year-old Mo Guilan in 1915. . In 1919, the second child of Wushu was "ghosty eyes", who was jealous of Wuzhou, Guanghan, "ghost", was tricky when he was "careful", and hit Huang Feihong, and he did no longer taught his son. In October 1924, the Guangzhou National Government crashed the riot of the merchant, and the Xiguan is destroyed. Ren'an Street "Baozhi Forest" is also burned, all the financial payment is a torque, and the eldest son will report unemployment, and Huang Feihong is angry.
On April 17, 1925, Huang Feihong died in Guangzhou City West, which was 69 years old. However, at that time, the future generations of the family were even unable to funerate, thanks to the female disciples Deng Xiuqiong to help, they were buryed to Baiyun Mountain.
Compared with the movie, the life of Huang Feihong in the real life is not smooth, and his family is in addition to the second son, and the other three children are engaged in the meat business, practice doctors, and run groceries. After he passed away, he got his martial arts, the wife Mo Guilan, first in Guangzhou "Yongtang", and won the victory of the war, and he went to Hong Kong after victory, and hangs "Huang Feihong", "Huang Feihong", "Huang Feihong" Signboard, soon, she organized "Huang Feihong National Chemical" and died in 1982. Historical destiny that cannot escape
The life of Huang Feihong is precisely Chinese history. It has begun to turn to the democratic Republic of Democratic Republic, but the most turbulent.
At that time, Western countries have passed the ribberries, knocking in China with the vulva, and a large number of snowflakes, the silver flowers are constantly flowing out from those who are forced to open. In order to fight the British fleet in the Humen, I turned into the Foshan to cast a cannon.
However, the mountains and rivers that have not wake up, but the people are being trampled everywhere. In this, Huang Feihong has experienced a history after the "Treaty" on April 17, 1895: At that time, he followed Liu Yongfu to Taiwan, and Liu Yongfu Heavy Fujian Province (ie governor) Tang Jingjun is a job. In June 1895, Tang Jingjing was self-found for "Taiwan Democratic President", Huang Fei, was appointed the top leader. There should be many absurd dreams in that era, soon, Li Hongzhang rate Huai Jun came to encirclement, Tang Jingzhao defeated, Huang Feihong also fled into Guangzhou with Tang Jingjun. Since then, Huang Feihong has lived in a hidden life, and his historical records are more likely.
In the era of advocating brave, there is still a lot of hard work to be worn for the livelihood. He has been in the Pearl River Delta. After 16 years old, he moved to Guangzhou. It is in China's national strength to poverty to the vertices, , Industrial decline, people are difficult to maintain livelihoods. So it has become a spontaneous behavior. When Huang Feihong was turning in Foshan, Guangzhou, Shunde and Hong Kong, more people in the Pearl River Delta began to flow out to the longer overseas, Hong Kong became the first choice, and some people took Hong Kong as a springboard, ran to Southeast Asia. And Europe and the United States and other countries and regions. Even after the death of Huang, his wife Mo Guilan had only left his hometown and came to Hong Kong.
It is said that "the old-term appearance is still in the country, the hometown of the country", but there is no modern person who tastes a taste, and how can I experience the mood of the people who left the country at a hundredteen decades ago.
Go to the exotic hometown, facing a completely strange world, the different people, the language, the customs, the people are not the same, the people who are empty, the people who are empty, they are only entering the wilderness, and they are like the exploration of the freehand, and they are afraid. It has become an inevitable thing. So, clenching the fist will become awareness, and people who go out will often practice martial arts, fitness function has become second, self-defense defense is the first. Anyone who has the people from the Government must have a person who is martial arts. Some people have opened a martial arts in the local area, and will recruit a martial arts of disciples as the main means of making a living. Among them, as a South Pai Wushu Center, it became one of China's most important martial art effort.
Take Huang Feihong as an example, he has taught the disciples in Guangzhou Baozhi, Ling Yun, Liang Kuan, selling fish, Chen Jinquan, handsome and old, handsome Lao Yan, Lu Zhengang, Lin Shirong, etc. Among them, the martial arts of Liang width is the best, but the sky is talented, he is the earliest number of disciples. The biggest achievement is the 20-year Lin Shirong, who has sold pork in the early years, said that "pork is glorious", and won the first Guangdong Wushu Competition held in Guangzhou, Guangzhou, and later because of enthusiasm The silver brand of Sun Yat-sen, he has opened three martial arts in Guangzhou, and there is more than 10,000 people in Guangzhou. It is more than 50 years, and the disciple is more than 50 years. The disciples are more all over the United States, Europe also Southeast Asia. In addition to the "anti-Japanese Baoshu" to Taiwan, in the current record, Huang Feihong is far from Hong Kong, and most of them are shameful for the Chinese people and except for the storm. To bring more real impact on the Chinese world or his wife Mo Guilan, as well as disciples Lin Shirong. Especially the latter, in the past, after being involved in Hong Kong in his later years, he was aid to break the martial art with the assistance of Li Shihui. He said that it has been published in 1930. "," Iron Wire Boxing "," Tiger Crane Double-shaped Punch "and other boxing, pioneered the first river written by the modern martial arts routine in Guangdong, so that Huang Feihong has passed down the Hong Bingyuan broadcast Hong Kong and Macao, Southeast Asia, Europe and the South and South Africa, Not endless.
In the background of an inevitable era, he is a life of the Huangfeihong, in addition to continuously rushing in distressed, there is no way. As a professional martial artist, in the age of war and the crisis, it is also possible to hide in the city of the city in the last 20 years. It is silently to push the pulse, or the unmanage of the man, although there is no "Cheng Linzhi", and is Depression, the fate of Huang Feihong is also good.
