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xiaoxiao2021-03-06  88

Baidu search cdib.zip http://www.axu.cn/tech_doc/index.htm ager digital http://www.axu.cn/tech_doc/pcbook/imageProcess/

CDIBDATA IS A UTILITY CLASS for: Loading, Saving, And Manipulating Bitmaps. Http://www.codeproject.com/bitmap/jscdibdata.asp

Cexbitmap: a cbitmap extension class with undo / redohttp://www.codeproject.com/bitmap/jrscexbitmap.asp

Interview Question: Rotate a Bitmap by 90 Degrees 8/18/2004

http://blog.joycode.com/fyuan/articles/30945.aspx

#

RE: Interview Question: Rotate a Bitmap by 90 Degrees

8/20/2004 6:27 PM

enoloo

Help: I ​​have been commissioned for 2 hours, and there is still a problem with rotation. Here is a simple test -

// Dib.h

#ifndef _dib_h_

#define _dib_h_

#include

#pragma Pack (Push, 1)

TYPEDEF STRUCT {byte a; byte B; byte C;

#pragma pack (POP)

Class CDIB

{

PUBLIC:

CDIB ();

~ CDIB ();

BOOL LOAD (LPCTSTR STRFILENAME);

Bool Save (LPCTSTR STRFILENAME);

Void Show (HDC HDC, POINT PT);

// Closewise Rotate 90 Degree. And Reset The Bitmap File Also.

CDIB * Rotate90 () Const;

PUBLIC:

Long m_nbpl; // bytes per line

Long M_SZRGBQUAD;

BitmapInfoHeader M_Bmheader;

RGBQUAD * m_Prgbquad;

BYTE * m_PDATA;

}

#ENDIF

// Dib.cpp

#include "dib.h"

#include

#include

Template

Void g_rotate90 (const cdib * psrc, cdib * pdes)

{

Long deswidth = pdes-> m_bmHeader.biwidth;

Long desheight = pdes-> m_bmHeader.biheight;

Long desheightdec = pdes-> m_bmHeader.biheight - 1;

Long srcheightdec = psrc-> m_bmHeader.biheight - 1;

Long srcbpl = psrc-> m_nbpl;

Long desbpl = pdes-> m_nbpl;

BYTE * psrcdata = psrc-> m_pdata;

BYTE * pDESDATA = PDES-> M_PDATA;

INT I, J;

For (i = 0; i

Const Pixel * ps = (Pixel *) ((byte *) psrcdata srcbpl * srcheightdec) i;

Pixel * Pd = (Pixel *) ((Byte *) PDESData Desbpl * (DesheightDec - I)); for (j = 0; j

* PD = * ps;

PS = (Pixel *) ((Byte *) PS - SRCBPL);

}

}

}

CDIB :: CDIB ()

{

m_prgbquad = null;

M_PDATA = NULL;

m_szrgbquad = 0;

m_nbpl = 0;

}

CDIB :: ~ CDIB ()

{

m_szrgbquad = 0;

m_nbpl = 0;

IF (m_pdata! = NULL)

{

Delete M_PDATA;

M_PDATA = NULL;

}

IF (M_Prgbquad! = NULL)

{

delete m_prgbquad;

m_prgbquad = null;

}

}

Bool CDIB :: Load (LPCTSTR STRFILENAME)

{

Std :: ifstream infile (strfilename, std :: ios :: binary | std :: ios :: in);

IF (! infile.is_open ())

Return False;

// Get the file size.

Infile.seekg (0, std :: os :: end);

Const long szfile = infile.tellg ();

IF (SZFILE <= 0)

{

Infile.Close ();

Return False;

}

Word Bmflag [7];

Infile.seekg (std :: ios :: beg);

Infile.read ((char *) BMFLAG, SIZEOF (WORD) * 7);

IF (Bmflag [0]! = ((Word) 'B' | 'M' << 8) // it's not a bitmap file.

{

Infile.Close ();

Return False;

}

Infile.read ((char *) & m_bmheader, sizeof (bitmapInfoheader);

Long width = m_bmHeader.biwidth;

Long height = m_bmHeader.biheight;

Long bpp = m_bmHeader.biBitcount;

IF (BPP <1)

{

Infile.Close ();

Return False;

}

// Bytes per line = (BITS 31) / 32 * 4.

M_nbpl = ((Width * BPP 31) >> 5) << 2;

Long clrused = m_bmHeader.biclrused;

IF (CLRUSED == 0)

{

Switch (bpp) {

Case 1:

M_SZRGBQUAD = 2; Break;

Case 4:

m_szrgbquad = 16;

Break;

Case 8:

m_szrgbquad = 256;

Break;

Case 16:

// no color table, the case: m_bmHeader.biCompression == bi_rgb

m_szrgbquad = 0;

Break;

DEFAULT:

m_szrgbquad = 0;

}

}

Else

{

m_szrgbquad = clrused;

}

// Match the color table.

IF (m_szrgbquad! = 0)

{

m_prgbquad = new rgbquad [m_szrgbquad];

Infile.read ((char *) m_prgbquad, sizeof (rgbquad) * m_szrgbquad);

}

Long ndata = height * m_nbpl;

m_pdata = new byte [ndata]; // allocate a buffer for BM Data.

Infile.read ((char *) m_pdata, sizeof (byte) * ndata;

Infile.Close ();

Return True;

}

Bool CDIB :: Save (LPCTSTR STRFILENAME)

{

Std :: OFStream Outfile (Strfilename, std :: ios :: binary | std :: os :: ut | std :: os :: trunc;

IF (! outfile.is_open ())

Return False;

Word Bmflag [7]; // for bitmapfileHeader with 1 alignment.

Bmflag [0] = (Word ('b') | 'm' << 8);

Long ndata = m_bmHeader.biheight * m_nbpl;

DWORD SZFILE = (Sizeof (Word) * 7) sizeof (BitmapInfoHeader)

(SIZEOF (RGBQUAD) * m_szrgbquad) (SIZEOF (BYTE) * NDATA);

Bmflag [1] = loword (szfile);

BMFLAG [2] = HiWord (SZFile);

DWORD SZOFFDATA = (SizeOf (Word) * 7) Sizeof (BitmapInfoHeader)

(SIZEOF (RGBQUAD) * m_szrgbquad;

Bmflag [5] = loword (szoffdata);

Bmflag [6] = HiWord (SzoffData);

Outfile.write ((char *) BMFLAG, SIZEOF (WORD) * 7);

Outfile.write ((char *) & m_bmheader, sizeof (bitmapinfoheader);

IF (m_szrgbquad! = 0)

Outfile.write ((char *) m_prgbquad, sizeof (rgbquad) * m_szrgbquad);

Outfile.write ((char *) m_pdata, sizeof (byte) * ndata);

Outfile.Close ();

Return True;

}

Void CDIB :: Show (HDC HDC, POINT PT)

{

ASSERT (HDC);

Hbitmap hbmp = createdibitmap (HDC, & M_BmHeader, CBM_INIT, M_PDATA,

(BitmapInfo *) & m_bmheader, dib_rgb_colors;

HDC HMEMDC = CreateCompatiPLEDC (HDC);

Hbitmap Hold = (Hbitmap) SelectObject (HMEMDC, HBMP);

Bitblt (HDC, PT.x, Pt.y, M_BmHeader.biwidth, M_BmHeader.biheight,

HMEMDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY;

SelectObject (HMEMDC, HOLD);

DeleteObject (HBMP);

Deletedc (HMEMDC);

Return;

}

CDIB * CDIB :: Rotate90 () Const

{

// first, check!

Int bitcount = m_bmHeader.bibitcount;

IF (! m_pdata || bitcount% 8)

Return NULL;

Long newwidth = m_bmHeader.biheight;

Long newheight = m_bmHemer.biwidth;

// Second, Create A New Instance of CDIB.

CDIB * PRET = New CDIB ();

PRET-> M_BMHEADER = M_BMHEADER;

PRET-> m_bmHeader.biheight = newheight;

Pret-> m_bmHeader.biwidth = newwidth;

Pret-> m_nbpl = ((NewWidth * Bitcount 31) >> 5) << 2;

PRET-> m_szrgbquad = m_szrgbquad;

IF (m_szrgbquad! = 0)

Memcpy (pret-> m_prgbquad, m_prgbquad, sizeof (rgbquad) * m_szrgbquad);

PRET-> m_pdata = new byte [Pret-> m_nbpl * newheight];

IF (! PRET-> M_PDATA) RETURN NULL;

// Third, Copy The Data.

Switch (bitcount) {

Case 8:

g_rotate90

(this, PRET);

Break;

Case 15:

Case 16:

g_rotate90

(this, PRET);

Break;

Case 24:

g_rotate90

(this, PRET);

Break;

Case 32:

g_rotate90

(this, PRET);

Break;

Case 64:

g_rotate90

(this, PRET);

Break;

DEFAULT:

Assert (false);

Delete Pret;

PRET = NULL;

}

Return PRET;

}

#

RE: Interview Question: Rotate a Bitmap by 90 Degrees

8/20/2004 6:33 PM

enoloo

Test code (Win32 HelloWorld Project.):

// ...(slightly)

Case id_save: // Save

g_pdib-> save ("abc.bmp");

Break;

Case ID_ROTATE: / / Rotate

PDIB = g_pdib-> rotate90 ();

Delete g_pdib;

g_pdib = PDIB;

GetClientRect (hwnd, & review);

INVALIDATERECT (HWND, & Rect, False);

Break;

// ...(slightly)

Case WM_Paint: // Display

HDC = BeginPaint (HWND, & PS);

// Todo: add any drawing code here ...

RECT RT;

GetClientRect (hwnd, & rt);

// DrawText (HDC, Szhello, Strlen (Szhello), & RT, DT_CENTER; PT.X = Pt.y = 0;

g_pdib-> show (HDC, PT);

Endpaint (hwnd, & ps);

Break;

----- Questions are as follows ---

When the code is executed:

For (i = 0; i

Const Pixel * ps = (Pixel *) ((byte *) psrcdata srcbpl * srcheightdec) i;

Pixel * Pd = (Pixel *) ((Byte *) PDESData Desbpl * (DesheightDec - i));

For (j = 0; j

* PD = * ps;

PS = (Pixel *) ((Byte *) PS - SRCBPL);

}

}

When i = 888, the program error is exceeded. Debugged for 2 hours, there is no result.

Thank you for your attention.

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