Yuan Chonghuan's head (reproduced)
I found that Yuan Chonghuan's experience was an evaluation of the postscript of Jin Yong's novel. At that time, the impression was not deep, Jin Yong's evaluation was very good, but I was too small when I saw it. Later, he reused Jin Yong and saw this article, it was unforgettable. After the emperor retired, Yuan Chonghuan was sentenced to death by Chongzhen Emperor, and Yan Si was established as a legal punishment. It is probably one of China's most brutal punishment. The entire execution process can even grow up to day. However, Yuan Chonghuan's death did not use it for so long, because he was finally eaten by the people of Beijing City. Just a "磔 焕 于 市" gently, but there is such a record, "镇 司 西 西 西 市 市 脔 脔 脔 脔 脔 脔 脔 脔 市 市The scorpion is chaotic, the people fight for their meat with money. I am going to be full. I am open, and the people will grab it. I have a group of people, and the burn, the blood flow, the blood flow, and the Sity Picking out his bones, fragmented by knife ax, lying, stopping a nine. "Yuan Chonghuan's head, finally spread the nine sides, this nine-side is general, mainly Some military heavy towns in the northern border of China. Chongzhen's meaning is probably to kill a hundred, but he obviously did not achieve the goal, because "self-evident, marriage, no one, mildly draft." About Yuan Chonghuan's death, Liang Qichao and Jin Yong have made a good analysis, especially Jin Yong, in addition to the political climate at the time, he also mentioned the character conflict between Yuan Chonghuan and Chongzhen Di Zhu. Mao Zedong and Li Zicheng are not bad for Chongzhen's evaluation. In addition to the famous "I am not the king of my country, the minister of the death of the country" The latter has added a lot of good feelings to him. However, in the seventeenth year, Chongzhen has changed the fifty students, the 14th military department Shangshu, killing or forced suicide, there are eleven people, killing the eleven people. His personal defects are also revealed. Here I want to say, not Yuan Chonghuan's death, I just want to say that the people reflect the heads of Yuan Chonghuan's temporary heads and reflecting the problem! The end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, said, said A very famous words, "to a rare person, the people are also. Today, the people are full, if you don't take the world, sincerity is unfortunate." With a person who wants to be an emperor, he firmly remembers that the people can use these four words. But the so-called people is a general trend, and the core of this potential is Mao Zedong's Chinese revolution is a large extent, because most of the farmers who account for most of the farmers have got the real benefits of land reform, although they have not been implemented after the future of the future. It is also because of the spirit of interest, and the people of Renyi Morality seem to be so unreasonable, so that it has the possibility of diagnosis at any time. When I was in the first time in Ningyuan, the people had a subtle change for Yuan Chonghuan's attitude. In the sixth year of Tianqa, Nurha biarid troops 130,000 offensive Ningyuan City, and Ningyuan's commander is only 10,000. After the attack, the city wall wall of Ning Yuan has been dug a thousand holes, and it is very horrified that the people are very amazing. When Yuan Chonghuan is a selfishness, and the whole city is. Who knows the history of history is so unexpectedly, a shell in Ningyuan City hurts the Non-King Nurhachi, and cause him to death and die. Ning Yuan is solved, the city is crying, regarding Yuan Chonghuan as a regeneration of parents. The attitude of people in this is worthnecting. Chongzhen two years of emperor, the strange soldiers attacked from the West Road, bypass Yuan Chonghuan's Ningguan line, directly for Beijing.
Yuan Chonghuan rate part of the soldiers return to Beijing to rescue, in the gate of Beijing City and ten times the troops of the trip to the empress. According to Yuan Chonghuan, all the troops have evacuated into Beijing City, relying on the advantages of the cannon waiting for the main return of the Ningyuan's infantry to return to the Emperor. But because many factors, the Chongzhen to Yuan Chonghuan is too deep, refused Yuan Chonghuan to enter Beijing City, and the people of Beijing also called Yuan Chonghuan's troops are the traitor. On the one hand, it is a cultural factor. Since the Song Down, because of the humiliating, the main battlepa will always appear in patriotic attitude. Even if he defeated, it is wrong, if you don't have to die, you can have a history of vane, and a foreign contest is almost It is considered to be the country; and Yuan Chonghuan has once been secretly negotiated with the emperor. The emperor has also agreed to the emperor of the Empire, and the objective saying is an advantageous negotiation, but because of Chongzhen to understand the global understanding The lack of capabilities, the unanimous opposition of the DC, and the people of the people on the "peace talk", making this negotiation in the middle of the way. When the people of Beijing, when Yuan Chonghuan, the people of the "traitor" Yuan Chonghuan, they have already forgotten that this person is the directors of Ning Yuan, and I have long been forgotten. It is because this person's existence can't be entered in the past 20 years. Ignore the fact that Yuan Chonghuan led the soldiers from Ningyuan back to the night, in Beijing, in Beijing, a group of people who insulted themselves for the soldigh. What is this absurd? The people standing on the city of Beijing wear "patriotism" glasses, and suddenly saw the traitor. On the other hand, it is not the cultural tradition that can be explained. Yuan Chonghuan's main examiner is the backbone of Donglin Party, and he also belongs to Donglin. Why did the people of Beijing City have expressed enough sympathy to Zuogou, Yang Dynasty and other Donglin Party, but Yuan Chonghuan, who is the Donglin, so demanding? In addition to the character factors of Yuan Chongguan, in addition to "selling the country", there is nothing else to kill people more than one thousand hats. Compared to Yue Fei, and the death of Yuan Chonghuan, Yuan Chonghuan reflects a deeper tragic significance, because he is not only being killed by the right person, and has been cast aside from the people, his tragic death method, in history I can think of Dong Zhuo, the latter is a day lamp. Contacting Ningyuan's performance of the first time, the performance of the people can find the special reflection of the people in the case of serious endanger their own interests. The people of Beijing, the group robbed it, they got the one, and the burn life, the blood flow is buccame, and it is still awkward. Picking up his bones, smashing the knife ax, osteomet, this The hatred makes people feel fear, because even if it is not a common killing feense, I can't retaliate. The most direct reason here is the burning of the Qing soldiers (directly involving the people's own interests), and Yuan Chonghuan is waiting for the main force, making the people of Beijing City more believe that Yuan Chonghuan is a traitor, and the Qing soldier is the introduction of him. In the face of Yang Zi Zuli, in the face of Yuan Chonghuan, the people have made a completely different two answers, and the avoidance of the trend is a kind of instinct to reflect again. Lu Xun's numbness of the people recorded in the middle, as well as people who represent the correct ideas (this word may not be exactly), and the situation not understood by the latter, it reflects here. A more cruel explanation is that the people of Beijing City give to Zuogou and Yang Lie are not a cheap sympathy. Once they involve their own interests, they even blindly swallow their own guardians. People are seriously endangered by their own interests (this crazy is very easy to grow in the collective state) is terrible, and combined with the fear of death and loss of wealth and the obsesse their mindset to the responsibility, so that this group is easy. Look for the sins, and transform "patriotism" in a very cheap manner into the homonym.