Domestic computer publication standard writing norms and standards

xiaoxiao2021-03-06  103

Domestic computer publication standard writing norms and standards

The contributor must read 1 science and technology term, human name, place name norm 1.1 scientific and technological noun territory. It reflects a form and meaning of a combination of technological professional concepts, that is, it is a conventional symbol that expresss or defines a concept through voice or text. The term can be a word or a phrase. It is one of the markers of the quality of the issue in a scientific journal. Therefore, you should try to use a standardized noun terms without using unmatted or abolished noun. Specifically, pay attention to the following requirements. (1) Monogeneity: There are multiple nouns for a concept. It should be selected to determine, only one term, "one word," principle. (2) Scientificity: The name of science and technology term is based on scientific concepts, accurately and strictly reflecting the characteristics of the refers to the characteristics of the refers, in accordance with its scientific language. Such as: Noise is officially named "Noise", and the "noise" is abolished. When scientific and conventional contradiction occurs, it should be scientific. For example, Greenwich has been called "Greenwich" in the past, and the current name has been changed to "Greenwich"; the upload, the upload, up, down, down, down, and now the network is uploaded and downloaded. (3) Confidential: Science and Technology nunny is easy to understand, making it easy to understand, easy to write, easy to write, easy to use. Such as: Television, Feedback (Feed), etc. Optical Fiber originally called optical fibers, for the sake of simplicity, the current famous "fiber". In addition, abbreviations can be used within a certain range or in a known public without changing the original concept. Such as: Laser - Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation. ⑷ ⑷ ⑷ 俗: Also known as habitual, ie, although the original name of some terms is not much actually, but due to the long time, the application range is very wide, everyone is habits, it is not easy to change, continue to use. Such as: Panda, people say "Panda". ⑸ Chinese characteristics: The characteristics of Chinese expressions should be reflected when the Chinese noun is named. The external terminology should be used to use the translation, less transliteration to reflect the Chinese characteristics. 1 Foreign nouns in addition to special vocabulary such as DOS, Windows, should try to use Chinese in the article without using English. Professional nouns should use standardized or generally universal names, which cannot be translated, well known, can be translated by standard or habitual translation. Controversial, uncommon or translation is not allowed to indicate the original text in the first time in the article, and then only write Chinese in the future. 2 Foreign games and tool names are all written directly, no books or quotes, such as: Destroy Warrior II. The Chinese and foreign language will appear simultaneously as follows: Chinese name enclose the name of the book, followed by the English name with the parentheses, such as "Destruction Warrior II" (Doom 2). (Note: Chinese games and tool names are enclosed in the name of the book, can't use the quotation marks) The "generation" number in the game name is in Chinese, and the Roman number will be used. In the original use of English, Japanese, French, etc., the original usage is used, and the original usage is unknown to use Rome numbers. Roman numbers must use Roman characters. Such as: I, II, III, VI, ⅻ, etc., but cannot splicing in English letters. Such as: replace "II" with a continuous two English "I" letters. 3 The translation of foreign instruments, games, etc. should be consistent with the official translation name of the issuance vendor.

If there is no formal translation, you can translate it yourself, but a formal name is to change. The name of your own translation once it is determined, in the entire magazine, you can't have multiple translations. Such as: Half-life, translated into "half-dead", but we have been insisting on translation as "half-life", not only one word, but also more. The general principle is to strictly abide by the formal translation of the relevant state regulations and the writing requirements of English. 1.2 Evaluation Terminology Specification No. Description Correct Writing Note 1 BenQ ACER Acer Group has been officially renamed, after mentioning the BenQ product: "BenQ XXX" 2 Introduction Product: About the product use colon or dash or not very strict, unified With the colon, such as "BenQ: M100" 3 game name, use the Chinese game name without having to mention book name or double quotes, but listed in English, the Chinese must add the name, English should be added to the 4 frames number FPS unified norms 5 Windows 98 Version 1: Windows 98 4.10, Second Edition: Windows 98 4.10.2222 A, Windows 98 can be short-handed as "WIN98" 6 VIA4 in 1 4 in 1 Unified Norms Writing 7 Hard Drive R / M Uniform Standards Writing 8 Meter Units K / M is lowercase, indicating "1024" and "" "9 voice library SoundFont without space 10 capacity unit MB, GB must write full with" b "11 Dolby digital decoding AC-3 unified specification Writing 12 frequency unit MHz GHz must write full, with "HZ" 13 version number V lowercase, unified standard Writing 14 years xxxx unified normative Writing, write 4 bits 15 bus speed specifications PC 66, etc., empty, one English character, 16 resolution and desktop settings XXXX × XXXX, XX bit @XXHZ unified specification Writing 17 burner speed "×" or "multiplier" unified specification Write 18 version design driver is "public version", motherboard and graphics card, etc. are "public" 19 integrated silver effective AC ' 97 Unified Standard Writing 20 Motherboard Interface Socket XXX Intermediate Slogan 21 AGP Slot Model AGP2 × Waiting "×" Not "X" or "X" 22 Dynamic Random Memory RDRAM Rambus is the company name 1.3 Foreign Name of Chinese translation principles (1) Name from the master: The translation of the name should be based on the habits of my country, ie, according to the pronunciation of the country and the pronunciation of international habits. (2) Respect for standards: foreign scientists translated names based on Chinese characters, and strive to accurate and standardize. (3) The discipline is customized: directly referenced for the translation of the already known. ⑷ ⑷ ⑷ 生 生................. 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字 字⑸ Several translational unity. The word is: T, TT, TE, TER is translated as "special"; L, R is translated as ""; LA, RA is translated as "pull". 1.3 The translation of foreign names and translations of foreign names should be based on transliteration, strive to accurate and standardize. For details, please refer to the "Foreign Name Chinese Character Translation" issued by the Chinese Name Committee in 1981. The use of 2 quantities and units and the relevant rules are unified to use the International Unit System (SI), 2.1 Composition (2) Si Basic Units (7); (2) SI-export unit and Si auxiliary unit (21); (3) my country Selected Non-Si units (16); combined units composed of the above units; ⑸ ⑸ ⑸ 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单.

2.2 (1) The amount symbol is generally a single Latin letter or Greek letter. Only 25 feature numbers used to describe the phenomenon are exceptions, they are constructed of 2 letters. (2) Signature must be used. Such as voltage "V", current "I", etc .; vector, tensor symbols will be blacklock. (3) The quantity symbol specified in national standards should be used. ⑷⑷ cannot be used as a rare number. Combination rules for ⑸⑸ 符: Multiplication: XY, X · Y; Reolunition: X / Y, X.Y-1. Note that when "/" is used, "/" in the same line cannot be more than 1. When the molecular denominator is a polynomial, parentheses must be used if "/" is used. The lower corner of the metric symbol 1 quantity symbol and the rest of the corner, the rest, the rest, the rest, the rest. For example, current II (i = 1, 2, 3), i represents a variable number. 2 The unit symbols and representative symbols are used in the lower corner. Such as: W3H. 3 The abbreviation of the personal name is derived from the lower corner of the corner. 2.3 According to the State, my country will use international unit symbols represented by Latin letters or Greek letters, also known as standardized symbols. (1) The unit symbol is used to use a physique. (2) General unit symbols are small and white. Such as: a thousand meters "km", second "s", etc. Only those who come from the person name, the first letter of its symbol. Such as: ohm "Ω", Hertz "HZ", etc. (3) Plane angle unit, minute, second in the combination unit, (°), ('), (") in the form. ⑷ ⑷ ⑷ 常 单 单 ​​单 单 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表KM2 resistivity ω, kΩ, MΩ square meters M2 frequency Hz, KHz, MHz, GHz transduction per-minute R / m, (RPM usa has been abolished) Power MW, W, KW, MW degree (electric energy) KW · h light flux LM Length m, cm, μm, NM illuminance Lx mass g, kg, t time s (second), min (minute), h (time), D (day), A (year) capacitor F (method), μF (micro Method, PF (microscopic) 3 Digital usage and trimming 3.1 The principle of the general use of Arab figures is that any Arab figures can be used in place with arabic figures and very well, and Month, day, always use arabic number, the year must use full name. Date and time can be expressed in full digital, such as 18:58:31 in September 6, 2001 2001-09-06-18:58:31 . () Scientific measurements and statistical numbers (including 9 or less bit number) To use arabic numbers. Decimal. Such as 0.8, 54.65m integer. Such as 50 years, 3 times, 60,000, 8 people scores. Such as 2 / 5, 7/10. Percentage. Such as 7%, 63.9%. The approximate number. Such as more than 1,500 kilometers. 32 million, the number of numbers and numbers are used. As the 8th, the 23rd, the first 5th floor, Chapter 1, Section 2, page 64, 8341, No. 79, Chongwai Street, GB2312, 6 times.

The number of 4 or more (including 4 digits) should be used before or after the number, the three-bit segmentation method should be used (from the decimal point to the left or to the right per 3 digits), the branch number is 1/4 space (Chinese characters) . Abolition of traditional thousands of (,). The mantissa "0" more than 5 or more numbers can be rewritten as the number of units, but the whatei will not appear simultaneously in the same number. Such as: 1 365 000 000 can be rewritten as 1.365 billion or 136,500 million, but it cannot be written as 1.13 billion to 6,500 million, and it is not written by 1.65 million people. Under normal circumstances, we must not be ten, 100, thousand, 100,000, million, millions, billion, ten billion, 100 billion units, only the terms of the legal measurement unit. For example, 3,000 meters can be written for 3 kilometers; it cannot be written for 3,000 days for 3,000 days. Also note: 3,000 should not write 3,000 (seconds) -1 per second, "Thousand" is not a word head, should be written into 3000 seconds -1. Similarly, 2,000 cubic meters should not write 2,000 (m) 3, should be written into 2000 meters 3. Three thousand seconds and two cubic kilometers can be written 3 thousand seconds - 1 and 2 kilometers 3, do not have to write 3 (thousands of seconds) -1 and 2 (kilometers) 3, because "Thousand" is the word head. For the number of numbers, "Wan" and "100 million" unit can be used at the same time when the positioning reading and movement is overwritten. Such as 9 876 543 210 people can be rewritten to 987.654 million 3,210 people. The pure decimal must write "0" positioned before the decimal point. Such as "0.64" cannot be written as ".64". The number of valid bits of the ⑺⑺ should be written. If the voltage data of the MV is accurate to the "0.550, 1.000 V" cannot be changed "0.55, 1.v". There are more than 3 "0" integers and more than 3 "0" integers and the decimal point, and it can be rewritten as "× 10n" (n is positive, negative integer). But "0" that belongs to a valid number must be written. Such as: 5 600,000 This number has 3 effective numbers, then write 5.60 × 106 or 560 × 104, and should not be written 5.6 × 106. The multi-digit represented by the Arabic number cannot be disassembled. 3.2 Digital Digital Digital Digital Digital The word, phrase, inertial, abbreviated or rhetoric, is used as a sentence. Such as: three yuan secondary equation, tetraned iron, diploid, tribese, duodenal intestine, cross joint, four-way construction, "eight six three" plans, different variability of 100,000 miles. (2) Lunar calendar and the previous history of the previous Qing Dynasty with Chinese characters. Such as: Qing Emperor Qianlong's twenty-seventh year (1763), May 29, China. (3) The adjacent two numbers are connected in parallel to use the Chinese characters when the probes are used, and the two numbers are not applied by the two numbers. Such as: five or six kilometers, forty-seven eight degrees, eight nine do not leave ten. ⑷ There is a graphic group that represents an event, holiday or other meaning, and use Chinese characters; involving 1, 11 and December application spacers "·" will indicate the number of the sun and the moon, and the other months can be "·". Such as: "Eleventh" National Day, "One Twenty · Nine" Sports, "One · Twenty Five" case. The volume, page number, etc. in the ancient book, the page, etc. Such as: Song Yingxing · Tiantong Outs, Volume 12, and Page. ⑹ Other occasions using Chinese characters: 1 week, one, Chinese characters.

2 When several Arabic numbers are connected in parallel, the reputation should use Chinese characters when they are connected to their reputation. Such as: "There are 3, 5, 7 three numbers in several data." 3 The numbers in front of the adjective use Chinese characters. Such as: "Six Best", "Eight Folders". 4 words "a" before the noun must use Chinese characters. Such as: "A plane collided with a bird", "this nature is very strange". 5 "One" and quantifier components The words "one" must be used by Chinese characters when they do the words. Such as: "He proposed a new concept", "This is a zuling truth". Note: (1) According to the "Trial Provisions on Digital Usage on Publications", a number of writing form should take care of the context. It is not an example in a group indicating that scientific measurements and statistical numbers (1, two ... nine) can use Chinese characters, such as one, three books, four products, six opinions, reading nine times. (2) Non-technology professional books are currently not using triple partitioning methods for 4 and 4 or more numbers, but the "," section is not compliant with international epigeval and national standards, should be abolished. 3.3 representation of parameters and deviation range (1) Numerical range number: In principle, the word line "-" and waves "~", two kinds, in order to maintain consistent, unified use "~" symbol, abolish the word line " - "Usage. (2) The same parameter range of the unit, only the unit of the latter parameter is required. Such as: 1.23 ~ 1.65A, rather than 1.23a ~ 1.65a; 58 ~ 63 ° do not have to be written into 58 ° ~ 63 °. (3) The percentage range, the percentage of the previous parameter "%" cannot save. Such as: 6.4% ~ 8.9% cannot be written 6.4 ~ 8.9%. ⑷ The unit is not exactly the same parameter range, and each parameter must be written. Such as: 67 ° ~ 89 ° 36 '. ⑸ There is a range of parameters of the same power, and the power of the previous parameter cannot be omitted. Such as: 3 × 103 ~ 8 × 103 cannot be written 3 ~ 8 × 103. When the parameter is the same as the unit of its deviation, the unit only needs to write once. Such as: 56.2mm ± 0.4mm, can be written (56.2 ± 0.4) mm. When the parameters are not equal, the deviation is written in the upper right and lower right corners of the parameters, and the unit is only written once. On the parameter, the effective bit of the lower deviation should be written. When the parameter is 0 or the lower deviation is 0, 0 " " or "-" should be omitted. ⑽ indicates that the two absolute values ​​is equal, and when the deviation is the same parameter range, the range number "~" cannot be omitted. Such as: 5 '± 6 "~ -5' ± 6" cannot be written ± 5 '± 6 ". When the percent deviation of the center value should be written (45 ± 2)%, not 45 ± 2% Or 45% ± 2%. The value of the size unit is multiplied, written according to the following method, such as: 50cm × 60cm × 70cm, and cannot write 50 × 60 × 70 cm or 50 × 60 × 70cm3 ⒀ a series of measurement units At the same time, the unit symbol can be written only after the last digit. Such as: 50, 70, 110mol / L, no need to write 50mol / L, 70mol / L, 110mol / L.3.4 Others (1) increase, decreased proper usage 1 The increase in numbers can be represented by multiple and percentage.

Such as: 増 加 加 1 1 1 1,,;;;;;;;;;;;;;;, 为 为, 为 为 为 为 为 为 为 为 为 为;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; 2 Digital reduction can only be represented by a percentage or score. Such as: 0.6 is 0.6; it is 0.6; it is reduced to 40%, which is 1, now 0.4; reduced 1/4, that is, 1, now 0.75. (2) Correct use of the words before and after the number of "about" "near" "near" "left and right", etc. cannot be used. Such as: "This voltage is about 3V" said that it is not appropriate. 2 Maximum and minimum should not be used with the approximate number. Such as: "Abstract generally should not exceed 300 ~ 350 words", the "minimum current is 16A or so" is wrong. 4 Mathematical formula slightly 5 Principles of Chinese Foreign Writings and relevant regulations on the orthodal alphabets, the positive oblique, black and white body, should strictly distinguish in use. 5.1 Foreign Language (1) All measurement units, words head and dimension symbols. Metering units such as: M (m), s (second), V (vol), Ω (Europe), 0C (degrees Celsius), EV (electronic volt); word head such as K (Qi), G (Ji), μ ( Micro), etc .; quantitative, as: m (mass), J (luminous intensity), etc. (2) Mathematical formula, abbreviated number, special function symbols and some special set symbols. 1 operation symbol. Such as: σ (add), △ (limited increment), π (multiplication). 2 abbrevite. Such as: MIN (minimum), Lim (limit), DET (Layer), etc. 3 The constant symbol whose value is constant. Such as: π (circumferential rate), e (bottom of natural logarithm), I (imaginary symbol). 4 Index Function (EX), logarithmic function (LN), triangle function, and hyperbolic function. 5 special function symbol. 6 5 special set symbols: N (non-negative integer set, natural set number), z (integer set), q (有 理), R (real set), c (plural set). The (3) amount symbol is added to the lower corner of the non-quantitative symbol of the distinction between other quantities. Chemical element symbol. ⑸ ⑸器, components, samples, etc. model or code. Such as: IBM-PC, JSEM-200 electron microscope, etc. Foreign abbreviation words that do not mean quantity symbols are typically ranked. ⑺ ⑺ ⑺ 拉 拉 拉 字. Such as: Schedule A, Appendix C, etc. 5.2 Foreign oblique oblique foreign letters are mainly used in the following occasions: (1) Mathematics uses the number of letters and the general function of the general function, and the matrix symbol should be blacklidably used. Such as: X, Y, A, B, F (t), matrix A, etc.

(2) The lower corner symbol of the metrics and varying numbers in the quantum symbols and the amount of symbols. Such as: m (mass), V (voltage), II (i = 1, 2, 3), etc. (3) Describe the feature symbol of the transmission phenomenon. ⑷ vector and tensor. 5.3 Foreign capital uppercase Chinese characters are mainly used in the following occasions: (1) The first letter from the person symbol from the name of the person. Such as: A (An), WB (Wei), V (volts), Hz (Hertz), etc. (2) The first letter of chemical element symbols. (3) human name, father name and surname of the first letter. Each of the countries, organizations, schools, institutions, and newspapers, conference documents, etc. (except for pre-clip, crown, conjunction, etc.) of 3 or 4 or less. ⑸ ⑸ ⑸ 词 头 头 头 符 头 头 头 头 头. There were 7 M (106), G (109), T (1012), P (1015), E (1018), Z (1021), Y (1024), and the like. Such as MB: megabytes, GB: Jibby. Signature symbol. There are seven of L (length), M (mass), T (time), I (current), N (amount), J (luminous intensity), θ (thermodynamic temperature). ⑺ Take the foreign language with the middle translation name and the first letters of the German noun. The abbreviations of science and technology term are usually used in uppercuts. Such as: ID, IP, etc. ⑼ ⑼ and the week of the week. The first letter of geological age and stratum unit. ⑾ Other: The first letter in the short sentence should be capitalized, except for special compositions (such as :c, etc.). Such as: Windows Update, Windows ME, IN / OUT, E-Mail, or E-mail, modem, photoshop, or photoshop, etc. Abbrevite all uppercase, including constituting words. Such as: USA (United States of America), GHOST (made in General Hardware Oriented Software Transfer, while thinking as "ghost" should be GHOST). Uncertain version number should be capitalized. Such as: Win3.x / 9x. In addition, the warning prompts all over. 5.4 Foreign lowercase lowercase 外 字 字 字 用 场 场 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单Such as: m (m (m), kg (kg), s (second), t (ton), KB (thousand), R / m (rotation / division), etc. (2) The original text (except German name) with the original translation name (except German). (3) The additional words in the French and German names. ⑷ ⑷ 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况

Such as: TO, BY, FOR, But, And, A, AN, THE, etc. ⑸⑸ indicates the word head symbol of 103 (including 103) factor. Such as: K (103), F (10-15), Z (10-21), Y (10-24). ⑹ Other: Website is written. If http://www.microsoft.com/ms.htm;beta's "B" should be lowercase. Such as OICQ 2000 Beta2; ID Software's "ID" must be lowercase; "V" of the version number is lowercase. Such as: Photoshop V5.01, and there are spaces between version numbers and software names (except for abbreviations). Such as: Windows 95, Win95; the front strip "." The file name suffix should be lowercase. Such as:*. MP3, *. Help, *. DDL, etc. And there is no point "." The suffix name is capitalized; "I" of SIS () must be lowercase.

Special circumstances: such as GeForce, NVIDIA, etc. It should be noted that some English names such as certain software names, the company name and other cases have no special requirements, but must maintain the consistency of the full text (small). The 6-line format line format is never "hunting the body of the millennium", it is an important embodiment of the text editing level, we should develop good habits in this regard. To remind you that: in the scientific articles (the first half of this journal, you should use the words or emotional words, requiring written language. For the least text, the most accurate and accurate content is expressed. Part of the words, such as "" ","? "," ",", "Ah", etc.. After breaking words, dialects are also avoided. The stacked adjectives (such as Snow White, neutrality, etc.) and stacked verbs (such as research research, consideration, etc.) are generally not available. Some adverbs in the words words are commonly used in words such as "" "," ",", "" "Therefore" means "so", "if" means "if", "then" means "then", "present" means "rendering". This is because our Chinese language phrase has the characteristics of refining, accurate, so it is widely used in modern technology. According to the habit and recognized rules, the document format requirements are as follows: (1) The correct position of the topic title should be written on page 2, in principle, in principle, therefore, leave a unique space before and after. Such as many topics, the second line is caught, but you can enter the third line, but there are few more, and make the upward "ride" in the middle of the downward position, and make the arrangement. The schematic and clarified of the schematic and the clause in the long topic are left to show "show" instead of punctuation. The title is not available at the end of the title. In order to emphasize tone, feelings, you can use question marks, exclamation points or omitted numbers. Do not add the name of the book or the product name separately. If you use the subtitle, the subtitle is written immediately under the headline, and it is represented by a dash of two grids. The rule number is aligned with the first, 2 words of the topic topic, and cannot "sudden" out, and it cannot be "shrink". Such as longer subtitles, alignment with the first word of the upside title when returning. Write the title, empty out 1 line, write the author's city name and name in the downlink position, 1 middle space, such as "Shanghai Li Wenhao". When there are more than two authors, the author is separated from ",", but the top 3 will be written, followed by "waiting" instead. Such as: "Beijing Zhang San, Shanghai Li Si, Chongqing Wang 5". After the authors, the 1 line will start to write the body. (2) Title article usually wants to disclose the contents to the presentation, and the sequence code and hierarchy title are used. The order code of each chapter is: 1, (-), 1, (1), 1, the sequence code cannot be reversed. If it is not enough, you can use English letters, such as A, A. Level 7 headings should be enough. Waste "★", "○", "△", "※", etc. is used as an incorrect usage of the sequence code symbol. The title sequence is generally without punctuation, which is empty between 1 characters between the title.

To be joined for habits, it is specified as follows: 1 sequence code after the first level code, such as "one,"; 3-level title is used later, such as "⒊"; other sequence code will not take. Level 1 big title should be in the middle, each vacancies in each vacant, to show clear, eye-catching; 2-level headline should accounted for 1 line, but do not have to go up and down, the sequence code is separated by 1 character interval. If there is a 3-level headline, there are level 2 large titles under Level 2 large headings. The small title or entry of the 2-level headline is not occupied separately, and the sequence code between the two characters. After the sequence code, write the title, then write the body. Level 1 large title separately, 2 large title fonts should be graded to show the difference; the small title that is not occupied separately uses a text body. (3) Precautions in the text format 1 Submit the printing of the electronic document and the paper files submitted to the proofreading of the printing system should be a plain text format, and cannot be WPS, DOC, WORD and other formats. The content that cannot be printed in the paper, such as "button", etc., use square brackets "[]". 2 The punctuation in the text uses the full corner; and the ":", indicating the "/" character of the time, indicating the "%" number of the percentage. Such as: 12: 00, In / Out, 85%, etc. 3 Note the unity of text. Some words are generic, such as: seeming to, it seems, must, must wait. For habits and unity, it is as follows: it seems (icon), icon (like), image (icon), video (like), like (icon), etc., "like", other (he) unified " Other "; must (need) uniform use" must ". 4 Clear a few vulnerable idioms and two confused common words: "Mei Lao", "Yellow Huanghua" Noum, etc., should be "beautiful" (round: Rottery, words Gao Da (a lot of words), "tomorrow, Huanghua" (Tomorrow: Refers to the day after the Double Ninth Festival, the first day of the lunar calendar: Huanghua: Chrysanthemum). "Different people" (bad: Shang, slight; strong: excitement) means that it can also (still) the will of exciting people, which can also make people satisfaction, not the sense word. "August Fire" (August: Lunar August; Fire: Mars Flow to Southwest) refers to the cool season of autumn, not referred to hot summer (Guguku August). "Experiment": refers to some kind of operation or activity in order to test some scientific theory or assumption; "Test": It means some kind of activity to see the results of something or the performance of something. These two words are different. 5 Use the "" "," "", "to" 3 words. When they make a speech, many people are difficult to distinguish, in fact, as long as they grasp their respective features, it is very easy to master. "" "Is used in front of the noun. Such as: My pen, this is his labor income. "Land" is used in front of the verb. Such as: hit the enemy, he worked hard. And "get" is used in the back of the verb.

Such as: After the verb or row adjectment, the connection represents the results or the degree of complement, such as: fast, and very emotionally. 6 Open window directory sequence in software Use "→" symbol. Such as: Click Start → Programs → "Attachment" → "Draw" → "Properties", etc. 7 Writing of several nounities: PC100 / 133 or PC-100/133 is unified as "PC 100/133"; four-in one unified "4 in 1"; Socket-478 or Socket478 is unified as "Socket 478 pin"; "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" 16/32 Position of Pattern, because the color depth and resolution are two different concepts; the display parameters are indicated, such as: 1600 × 1200 (resolution) @ 85 (refresh rate) .7 Practical usage " How to learn "is the evaluation of many writers in our country. In fact, the punctuation is also the language element. Correctly use the punctuation symbol, can help the title sub-structure, identify the voice, and correctly understand the text. Therefore, we must strictly follow the national issuance "Branch symbol usage" stipulates. However, due to the characteristics of the scientific articles, such as formulas, various symbols, code numbers, Arab figures, foreign letters, etc., have some flexibility. Point points Symbols are divided into two parts: number and labels. The number includes the number, the question mark, the exclamation mark, the comma, the number, the semicolon, the number of colon, where is the number, question mark, sigh, the number, the number, comma, Don, Sub-sign , Have a number of points in sentences. Their role is to break, indicating pauses and tone. The labels include quotes, brackets, dash, omitted numbers, heavy weight, connection number, spacer, book name, 9 kinds of "," The main indication of the nature and role of words. 7.1 A few punctuation symbols commonly used: [] 号 停 停 停 停 顿 停 停 顿 顿 顿 顿 顿 顿 顿 顿 顿 顿 顿 顿 顿 顿"," And "," and "this type of consecutive words. 1 ⑴ Not all parallel ingredients are separated from the metrics. Such as: there is no pause between industrial and agricultural and farmers, so it is not adding to the author's name. , Use a comma. (2) between the words "and", "or", "," and "," and "," and "3) not having to use the relationship, you can't use the metro. ⑷ ⑷ 号 and comma cooperation When using, use between the same kind of words, with a comma between different classes. Such as: rice, wheat, cotton, fertilizer, and coal must be produced. [Command and the semicolon] are in the sentence in the sentence, Represents the pause between the other sentences, but the semicolon's pause is long. Generally, it is simple to have a simple syndrome. It uses a comma to distinguish the level, then use a comma, vice versa. [Quotation marks] It is noted, not anything more, called "direct quote", you must use quotation marks to distinguish it with the author's own words. 1 ⑴ ⑴ 引 引 引 使用 使用 使用, 全 完 引 点 点 点 点 点 点 ⑴ Placed inside the quotation. But if the citation itself is not a complete independent sentence, the end of the end should be placed outside the quotation.

That is to say, "" "" "" "" "" "," "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" " ",question mark"? "Or an exclamation"! "One of the three types.) If it is just a component of its own words, the deck at the end should be placed outside the quotation mark. 3 The punctuation at the end of the citation is the question mark"? "Or an exclamation"! ", Then even an integral part of the author, generally should also be kept in quotation marks. [Question mark] (1) Select question sentence, the middle pause uses a comma, the end of the question mark. For example, what are you, or me? If you change to: "Are you right? Still me? "It's not appropriate. Some sentences have questions about pronouns or questions, lines seem to be question mark, but do not ask for an answer, the whole sentence is a statement, not suitable for question mark. Such as: this means, everyone understands. [ The omitted number is the number of ellipsis is a continuous 6 small dots, accounting for 2 words, and cannot be disconnected in the middle, and can not be replaced in English. 1 ⑴ 省号 省号 省号 省 在 号. 2 省 省 号, there is no need to use words ", etc.", that is, omitted and "waiting" cannot be used. [Book name] book name to indicate the title, article, newspaper name, etc. Abbrevant, use the title. Such as: "Volkswage" is referred to as "big soft". But pay attention, do not put the ordinary normings behind the book magazine name in the name of the book. Such as: "Volkswagen Magazine" is wrong. 7.2 Other punctuation Symbol (1) Call registration. It is said that there is a big pause after the prompt is prompted, which is equivalent to the role of "indicating", "proof", "think", "typography". One sentence is generally not allowed to use Two or more colons. If there is no prompt after words, there is no need to colon, and use a comma. 2 Note the difference between parentheses () and square brackets []. 1 parentheses: indicates the period in the reference Supreme, posting version of the newspaper and the author's authors / published year, etc., the brackets must keep up with the annotated part, can't use punctuation, the end of the incoming words in parentheses, generally do not use punctuation symbols, no matter how long , More complicated, the end of the end, add parentheses outside the Arabic number, there is no longer add some numbers. 2 square brackets: generally used the documentary type, the self-recorded content and editorials, etc., such as [editor ]. 3: Note the differences and usage of three connections. 1 Semi-word line "-" connection number: Connect two or more related nouns, constitute a compound word. Such as: lead-zinc-nickel alloy; At the beginning of the year, the date is expressed. Such as: 2001-09-30.2 word line "-" connection number: It is used to indicate the time, the number of figures. Such as: Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925); indicates the start of the location. Such as: Beijing-Shanghai Shenyang-Kunming. 3 Langted line "~" connection number: generally used to connect related numbers, commonly used in scientific articles, distinguishability, often negative, ⑷ pay attention time separation number, ratio and colon The difference between the time separation number is half-angle, ":", the ratio is the vertical two points ":": "between the upper and lower": ", and the three cannot be mixed between the three.

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