From Windows to Linux - <1> Quick Start Guide Author: universe smile [smileonce]
<1> Quickly get your finger from Windows to Linux - ?? Quick up the guide ???????????????????????? ? * ?? SMILEONCE ???????????????? * ?? Email / msn:? SmileOnce@126.com ???????????? ????? *? Written on 2003-10-20 ?????????????????? * / ?? Handling system has more types, there are many types of Linux version, and the installation configuration method is even more The public says ... ???? This article, the object-oriented object is N years of experience in Windows, and a friend who doesn't know anything or knows less or never actually operates without knowing Linux / Unix; if you want to match it Good system, optimization, will be unchanged, then this article is not suitable for you; if you have a deep understanding of Linux, you want to further optimize, this article is not suitable for you; this article must solve: let you skip you Heavy obstacles, quickly appreciate what is LinUX. ???? Therefore, this article wants to tell you is the most simple (but not optimal), the safest installation method - let you not worry about hard drives due to its low level The information and the original Windows operating system are damaged, and Linux is installed. At the end of this article, I am telling you how to remove the linux to remove it, restore you no state before installation. Before entering the topic, solve a few problems first, want to be a user who wants Linux, you want to know: ???? First, ???? Installing Linux to damage the data on the Windows system and other discs ? A: It should be said that there is no damage. If you don't have the experience of hard disk disaster recovery, it is highly recommended that you exercise in this article, then choose a better installation method. This article guidance is a very secure approach, almost dangerous operations I guides you to avoid it. ???? II, ???? Linux can coexist with Windows on a hard disk? A: Yes. 7. There is no problem in coexisting eight systems. This issue is discussed in the later chapter. The examples of this warrior are 1 Linux and one to two Windows systems to coexist with a hard drive. ???? three, ???? What version of Linux is good? A: This question is "radish cabbage, each has love", in fact, to a certain level, each Linux can be changed to the service post. However, I just came to friends, or I can choose a version of the most people who have used people. If you have any questions. If you don't have the choice, you will first install the red flag Linux, (the underlying structure and redhat is similar, don't worry about the Chinese problem), Chinese installation interface, imitation of Windows's KDE platform, more good, familiar, and turn Redhat or other versions. ???? Ok, now it is about to come forward, and I will install Linux. ???? First step, cut meat from the original Windows partition - prepare disk space for installation Linux. Red Flag Linux takes 2.5G space; redhat is more, 4G. (Here is the space that is substantially completely installed) how to partition? If you are a single Windows system, you don't have to consider so much; if you are a dual system such as Win98 / Win2000 or Win2000 / WinXP, and both systems are installed in different partitions (that is, all sites are all installed in the C drive) It is necessary to consider it. I have summarized a rule: "Look at the position behind all system disks." For example, your win2000 is in the C drive, WinXP is in F: disk, then you are in F: backward.
Why is this? There should be a boot.ini file in the Winnt system, which records the location of the boot image. If you add it to the second system, then Nt Loader can not find the second system boot image, the result will appear. Boot unsuccessful errors. (However, you can change it manually) If you really can't find this location, then I didn't say this step, I have a problem to ask ^ _ ^ ???? second step, put the cut meat chop Refine the Linux partition. Since it is "quick launch guide", I don't explain why, only give a HOW. Divided into 4 pieces, as follows: / boot ???? 150m ?????? (Note: I used 23M when I loaded RH 6.2, I didn't expect RH9 to grow so fast) SWAP ???? 256m ??? ??? (Note: The general formula is twice the interpretation of the switch partition, but if you have 256M memory, you don't need 512m to do exchange files, so I think that the 256M is about to be full. Note: Even if your memory is very large Don't save this space, because RH's memory mechanism is try to use exchange files, leave more physical memory) / ???????? 2G ~ 3G ?????? (Note: The file is full I'm in this position and the system is not big in this position and the system is not covered. When you reload Linux, you directly put the partition mount to / HOME, do not format it, the original download, Dongdong can continue to use) ???? Note: When you install Linux, you must format it once in addition to SWAP, except for SWAP, other All choose EXT2 or EXT3. ???? Step 3, how to choose the guide. The practice of this article is that all partitions are selected in the extended partition, booted with GRUB management, put GRUB to MBR - this, simple installation, convenient to unload. However, the master or like to put the guide to the Super block and then boot with a wide range of guides, this is not within the discussion of this article. ???? Fourth step, do not do it. Recommend new hands, so that it is easy to repair the fault. (Master usually have homemade tool floppy disk, can play the same role) If you missed the boot disk during installation, you can also make it in the installed Linux. ???? Ok, pay attention to the above four points, I think you must be able to install Linux, so good; however, what to go after cool? I will sell you a regret medicine here - completely drying Linux and restores the original state. ???? It is actually easy, putting the partition of Linux, and returns together, then fix the MBR. Since I introduced the GRUB to the MBR, it is easy to ruin it - the FDISK / MBR is executed with the Win98 / WinMe boot disk boot system. If you use a single system of Win98 / WinMe, it is done. If you use Win2K / WinXP / Win2003, or a dual system with Win2K / WinXP / Win2003, you must also re-put NT Loader to MBR. The method is: 1. If you use Win2K, start the installation disk boot system with Win2K CD, select Repair Install -> Quick Repair, you can. 2. If you use WinXP / Win2003, start the installation disk boot system with Win2K CD, select Fix Install -> Enter Console Repair -> Execute command fixmbr.
Wait a principle: use high versions of NT Loader to manage MBR, that is, if you install Win2K and Win2003 coexistence, use Win2003 CD to repair without Win2k CD. ???? Ok, Luo is over, is it not happy? I also have a little unhappy, but my hand is sour, I will continue to say. (ADS -> In-depth understanding of Linux, please pay attention to follow-up, this series of articles are Linux in the eyes of Windows. Rel = "pingback">
Feedback #? Top 2004-07-23 8:45 AM IWASWZQ
But I won't cut the meat, how do you get the first step?
#? TO: IWASWZQ 2004-07-23 9:20 AM smile
It's easy to use pqmagic to partition and simple and convenient. It has DOS, Win9x under, WinNT. For Win Server-level systems, use its dedicated server version, ServerMagic4
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 1:49 AM This is good
Recommend Hiweed-Linux http://linux.hiweed.com/index.php?q= can be installed, no need to complex configuration, you can use
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 7:59 AM DOODOOFISH
The second step can be installed directly without "refining Linux partition", and Redhat's installer will automatically refine the partition. This is more convenient.
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 8:01 Am Doodoofish
The most famous partition software is pqmagic, Google Search, Download a trial version runs in Windows, which is very convenient.
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 9:04 Am Haha
If you add it to the second system, Nt Loader can't find the boot image of the second system, and the result will have an incorrect that boot unsuccessful. I really didn't understand this sentence, trouble explained.
#? to haha 2004-07-27 9:47 AM smile
This means, assuming that your Win2K is installed on / dev / hda5, if you add a partition in front of / dev / hda5, Win2k ran to / dev / hda6. It turns out that the guide is still guided from / dev / hda5, and it is naturally unsuccessful. (However, if it is changed from / dev / hda6 guidance, it is not a problem.) Therefore, it is recommended to add to the original system partition, such as the above example, if added to / dev / hda7, then Win2k is still DEV / HDA5, the boot can be guided normally without modification.
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 9:50 AM Java
How to do Grub to MBR? After installed, Linux unloaded, reformatted the LoAder after Linux, how to delete?
#? to java 2004-07-27 9:58 AM smile
The second parameter in the article has already said, you didn't look carefully. Use DOS guidance to perform FDISK / MBR. #? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 10:17 AM Happy Range
For example, give you two Windows OS, 98 in C:, XP in D:, if you put Linux in a new primary partition, and the original D is logical partition, then restore to NT After Loader, you need to manually modify the boot.ini's XP's startup path to start. Because he is not the second partition but the third partition, understand?
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Johnship Guide 2004-07-27 10:18 AM. Question mark
Put it on the virtual machine
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 1:10 PM iLYLHFE
I agree to be installed on the virtual machine, it is convenient to save trouble ~~
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 1:19 PM Jiangnan Rice
Don't worry about deleting Linux partition with Connectix Virtual PC, hahaha
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 1:36 PM EIEN
Trouble, wait for Linux to use it again. First use Windows.
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 2:35 PM Ilovevc
If it is self-study, unless you have two computers, it is best to do it on the virtual machine. Switching to Windows is also convenient, otherwise there is a problem on Linux, the Internet will not be configured, Chinese will not enter, called the sky, call the land.
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 3:43 PM Whoopee
How to put it on the virtual machine, what is a virtual machine?
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 4:27 PM I want to ask the mirroring file how to install?
I want to ask how to install mirroring files?
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 9:07 PM T608
The operating system is actually the interface, should not be like M $, use unequal status to press the application service manufacturer, do not be ancient!
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-27 9:54 PM Java
Sorry to ask each primary question, what is MBR? How to delete the LINUX partition starting or use the launcher after Linux installed? Not the one of WindowsXP. The virtual machine has a hard disk space and slow, I don't think it is good.
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-28 9:36 AM
In fact, the most difficult to install Liunx is partition, but to the instructions, it is simple.
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-28 9:50 AM
Give the landlord a little bit of opinion of the landlord mentioned the mount command when talking to the / home partition, this too much, if it is really like this article, this sentence is absolutely unknown. What is the meaning of the individual, if the real map is simple, it will be in the 2 partition, the root partition and guidance partition basically / home is not necessary to separate, there are several people who are first loaded with liunx. Oh, this Is my opinion of my rookie, I hope everyone shouldn't see the monsters #? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick-up Guide 2004-07-28 9:56 AM
Againing Ilovevc's opinion, Linux is the hardest is not a point, but too many details, I don't know, I strongly recommend that there is a friend who knows Linux for a long time to install, otherwise, I think ~~~ The landlord is implied. I just got to teach everyone to uninstall, huh, huh
#? Reply: From Windows to Linux - Quick Pick Guide 2004-07-28 9:56 AM
Againing Ilovevc's opinion, Linux is the hardest is not a point, but too many details, I don't know, I strongly recommend that there is a friend who knows Linux for a long time to install, otherwise, I think ~~~ The landlord is implied. I just got to teach everyone to uninstall, huh, huh
#? To Tianjiao half 2004-07-28 10:16 AM Qiankun smile
Oh, I am embarrassed, because there is no hand to teach my computer, I have been explored by myself, so I will. . . . Separate / Home is for: If you really put Linux, some information can be left in / home, which is convenient for you. This is a small smart, sorry: P
