Comparative analysis of CMM and CMMI process domain

xiaoxiao2021-04-07  310

level

CMM process domain

CMMI process domain

Description and comparison

2

Demand management

Software project plan

Software project tracking and monitoring

Software contract management

Software quality assurance

Software configuration management

Demand management

Project Plan

Project supervision and control

Supplier contract management

Process and product quality management

Configuration management

Metrics and analysis

The basic content of project management management is actually the process capability of one or a few teams in the organization, which can be said to be the content in TSP. This level is different, adding a process domain "measurement and analysis" in CMMI.

3

Software process points

Software process definition

training program

Software integration management

Software product engineering

Group collaboration

Time review

Organization grade process focus

Organization-level process definition

Organization-level training

Integrated group

Integrated project management

Organization-level integrated environment

Demand development

Technical solution

Product integration

verification

confirm

Risk Management

Decision analysis and solution

Starting from team process capacity to organize process capabilities, there are more process domains related to organizations, such as organization-level process definitions and focus, organization-level training and integrated environments, product integration, integrated project management, etc., also contain some deep levels Project management capabilities, such as demand development, risk management, decision analysis, etc. "Software Integration Management" in CMM, is broken down into 3 process domains in CMMI - integrated group, integrated project management, and organization-level integrated environment. CMM "Software Product Project", is decomposed into 4 process domains in CMMI - demand development, technical solutions, product integration, verification and confirmation. CMM's group collaboration, including CMMI's integrated project management, and CMM's peer review, included in the CMMI verification.

4

Process quantization management

Quality Control

Project quantitative management

Organization-level process performance

The organization-level process performance is based on quantitative management, and both constitute a complete quantitative management. "Quality Management" in CMM, is moved to CMMI level 2, has changed a large change.

5

Error prevention

Technical change management

Procedure change management

Causal analysis and solution

Organization-level reform and implementation

Causal analysis is to analyze the method technology issues in the process, find a fundamental reason to solve problems, is a tactical improvement; and "Organization-Level Reform and Implementation" is a strategic improvement, the organization's change is first Manage Culture Change, Quality Policy and Transformation of Training System. In CMM, it is primarily emphasized in two aspects of technology and process for continuous improvement. "Defect prevention" belongs to the basic content in quality assurance or management, and should not be placed at level 5, so CMMI has made a correction.

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