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The origin of Western Tong! (It is really a very good historical material, watching the Western classical novels will not be confused!) (ZT)
Author of the article: [maomi] 2003-09-08, 18:51:01
Duke: In the nobles, the Duke is the first level, the status is the highest. The origin of this comment is three: First, the military head of the European clan society, the Germanic tribe; the second is the military head of the ancient Roman tribe; the third is the Side Provincial General of the ancient Roman era, refers to the local military political official, its Latin original For "commander". With the development of the feudal relationship, the royal emphasis is the increasing strengthening of the king, and the Duke has become the upper person in the ruling class. In the UK, the Duke was originally separated by the English Edward III of the 14th century, and the Duke was all royal members. After the fifteenth century, it broke this practice, and a few non-royal staff were also sealed as Duke. Marques: Marquis is the second level of nobles. When Charlie Emperor is in place, it refers to the sideways with special full power, it is equivalent to the division of the Hou, Charlieman Empire, has become an independent big seal. After the feudal king power, the Marquis became the title between the Duke and the Earl, and its status was equal to other counts. After ten to the fourteenth century, they confirmed the status of the Marquis on the Earl. Earl: In the Roman Empire, the Earl is the emperor's servant, palm, people, and financial power, and sometimes the place of the local bureaucrat, the feudal system is strengthened, and the count can be divided into one party, and become the heredgence of large seals. Later, the status was gradually low, between the Marquis and the Diar, the third level of the noble. In the UK, the Piaget has the longest history, and in the 1277, Black King Edward is blurred as the Duche, it is the highest in the UK. This priest is from Denmark from Scandinavian Peninsula. Diar Jue: The National Officer of the Juewen Frank Kingdom, the first year of Kings Charlie Manda in the eighth birth, and later transferred to other mainland countries in Europe. At first, the Diao is the deputy of the count, and later, there is an independent, or he hesishes. The monument is in the fifteenth century to enter the UK. Bohind John was first sealed as the UK in the first four, and its status was on the Baron. Baron: Baron is the lowest level in the nobles. In the 11th to the twelfth century, it is the direct attachment of the king of the European monarch or the big seal. In English, the word Baron, is that Normans attracted in conquering Europe's continent, the original meaning "is just a normal person", and later evolved into "powerful people." At that time, the Britain's big land of the land directly from the king, and summary is a Baron, but this is not from the king. In the 1937th Richard II, John Behind is the official title of the British aristocrat behind the British aristocrats. In the five aristocrats described above, according to whether it can pass it, it is divided into the descendants, divided into two categories of the hereditary aristocrats and lifelong nobles. After the hereditary aristocrats, they can inherit the eldest son. The lifelong nobles are only living when they live, and their sons cannot be attached.