The Chinese people have a surname before the three emperors (about five thousand years away from now). That is the mother society, I only know that there is a mother, I don't know if there is a father. The "surname" is "female" and "life", and the earliest surname is the last name of the mother. Summer, business, week, people have surnames. "The last name" is from the village where living, or the name of the tribe belongs. "The" is the place where the monarch is sealed, the privilege, the official, or after the death, and the title number is followed by the performance. The noble family has a surname, there is a name, and there is also a place; the people have a surname, name, no. The male woman with "the" "is wedding, but the male woman with" surname "is not married. Because the Chinese people have long since the beginning of this legacy law: close proximity marriage is not good.
Tang Taizong's time - ─ 公 627, there is a book of Shangshu, a book, record the people 's "surname", write into a book "clan", promulgated the world, as the war, or a marriage in accordance with.
The "100 surnames" of the old country in China is written in the northern Song Dynasty (Zhongyuan 960), and 408 single surnames were collected, 30, and a total of 438. After the development, it is said that there are 4,000 to 6,000, but it is actually applicable, only 1000 left right.
All countries in the world have the "three major names", the United Kingdom is: Smythe, Jones, Williams; USA: Smith, Johnson, Carson; France: Martin, Bernard, Dupont; Germany is: Schultz, Mueller, shmidt; Soviet: Soviet: Ivanov, Vasiliev, Deternov; China? There is Zhang, Wang, Li, Zhao, four big surnames, long history, extensive distribution, and is the emperor gave surname. According to the latest statistics, there is 100 million people, which is afraid that it is the biggest surname on the world.
In 1977, History, Li Dong, Ming, Ming, and the "Dongfang Magazid" issued an article "surname", the text pointing out:
The biggest ten surname of the Chinese is: Zhang, Wang, Li, Zhao, Chen, Yang, Wu, Liu, Huang, Zhou. This ten surnames account for 40% of the Chinese people, about 400 million people.
The second largest ten surname is: Xu, Zhu, Lin, Sun, Ma, Gao, Hu, Zheng, Guo, Xiao. 10% of the Chinese people.
The third large ten surname is: Xie, He, Xu, Song, Shen, Luo, Han, Deng, Liang, Ye. 10% of Chinese people. The 15 big names came down were: Fang, Cui, Cheng, Pan, Cao, Feng, Wang, Cai, Yuan, Lu, Tang, Qian, Du, Peng, Lu. Add up to 10% of the total person.
In the name of the name, there were more than 100 million people in China, with the 45 big names of the surname. The surname of more than 300 million people, is better than rare, like hair, river, white, text, gate, Liao, Miao, Pool, etc.
According to historical literature, there are 5,662 names in China (excluding Yuan, Qing Dynasty to move to the Central Plains, the surname of the class and the surname of the frontiers of the border). Among them, 3484 names, 2032 surnames, 146 three words. Now, China's common surname is about 300, the most people 's last name is Zhang surname, it is said that there are 100 million people, equivalent to the sum of the population of the United Kingdom and France.
Here, you can browse the specific items of the relevant surname through our column: the surname of the surname, the surname, the historical celebrity county Wang Cang No. Contemporary politician Famous Zhang surnamed 16 contents of the Friendship of Modern Celebrities. Regarding the cultural origin of surname and rich knowledge about surname, please enter our Chinese surname, where you can arrange the monetary school in China, many of the surname arrays; even "surname" two The word itself is also the last name
The biggest ten surchasers in the Chinese are: Zhang, Wang, Li, Zhao, Chen, Yang, Wu, Liu, Huang, Zhou. This ten surnames account for 40% of the Chinese population, about 500 million.
The second largest ten surchase of Chinese is: Xu, Zhu, Lin, Sun, Ma, Gao, Hu, Zheng, Guo, Xiao. It accounts for more than 10% of the Chinese population.
The ten surname of the Chinese people is: Xie, He, Xu, Song, Shen, Luo, Han, Deng, Liang, Ye. 10% of the Chinese population.
The next 15 big names are: Fang, Cui, Cheng, Pan, Cao, Feng, Wang, Cai, Yuan, Lu, Tang, Qian, Du, Peng, Lu. Add up to 10% of the total population.
Source: http://www.chinavista.com/culture/letters/chname.html