Spartan's heavy martial arts, pay attention to "rationing, and the words", for people to carry out extremely harsh training from small, in the war
Subda is one of the most powerful city-states in Ancient Greece.
In ancient Greece, the most powerful city state, Athens, second in Sparta. The so-called city-state is a country, which is a city as the center, surrounded by townships. Sparta is located in the southern part of the Greek Peninsula. Roagonia three-sided mountain, there is a small plain in the middle. "Sparta" originally means "the plains that can be cultivated". About 11th century BC, a batch of Greek tribes called Dolian, invading La Garnia in the south, destroying the original city state, living here, this is the Dorians' Sparta City - but It doesn't neither the city wall, nor is the same as the same street. Spartan refers to the Dorians who come here.
During the process of conquered La Garnia, the Sparta made the original residents into slaves, called Hilodi. In the 8th century BC, Spartan launched a 10-year war to the neighboring Massene, and finally conquered Merneene, turning most Muzi people into slaves, and for Holuo. The Hilodi is fixed on the land, engaged in hard agricultural labor, and pays more than half of the harvest to the slave owner every year, and lives with half hunger and half, the horses are not as good. There is a poem to write:
Like the scorpion, there is an unbearable burden, they are oppressed by violence; from the fruit of hard cultivation, half of the hostel of the master.
Spartan often launches war, so the burden of the Hilodi's military service is very heavy. During the Hippo War, the Sparta people had sent a 35,000 Hilo people in the army. They were forced to fight, using their own life to explore the enemy's virtuality and consume enemy's strength.
Where there is oppression, there is resistance. Hilo people can't stand the cruel exploitation and barbaric atrocities of Spartan, often held armed rays. Coupled with the number of Hilodes in the number of Bisbad, Spartan uses a method called "Kricki" to persecute and destroy Hilodi. Kripi is the meaning of secret action. In the epic: "The elders often send a large number of the most cautious young soldiers to go to the countryside. They only bring the short sword and some necessary to give up. During the day, they are smashed in remote Place, killing each of the Hilodes they can catch. Sometimes they also come to the field of Hilo people who are working, killing the strongest and strongest. " In the war in Sparta and Athens, the 2000 Hilodi is fighting, and the Spartan promised to give them freedom, bring them to the temple to God. But they were slaughtered in the slave owner of the big temple.
As a Spartan's public property, Hilodes, the individual Sparta people have no right to buy sellers, but can arbitrarily hurt Hilodes. In the festival, Spartan often used a refreshing alcohol to drunk Hilodes and drag them to public places.
The Hilodi has no fault, and every year is also a whip every year, the purpose is to remember his slave identity. In order to maintain the oppression and exploitation of Hilu people, the rebellion of Hilodi, Spartan needs a strong army. Sparta has formed a unique political system, and the whole society has lived in military, and children have been educated from small. In order to prevent the Sparta people from poorly divided into poor and rich, Spartan is not engaged in business business, do not use gold and silver to do money, and use low value of iron currency. In addition to military, Spartan people must not engage in other livelihoods. Spartan advocates the spirit of the force, the entire Spartan society is equal to a management strict military camp. When Sparta's baby is falling to the long life, he will accept the inspection. If you think that he is unhealthy, he is thrown into the wilderness of the wilderness; the mother is taking a bath with spirits, if he draws or loses consciousness This proves that his physique is not strong, let him die, because he can't grow into a good warrior. The boy is 7 years old before the age of 7. Parents pay attention to cultivate them from small, they don't like cry, don't picky food, no noise, not afraid of darkness, not afraid of loneliness. The boy behind the 7 years old is a military life that is built into the team. They ask the leader to absolutely obedient, requiring enhancement of courage, physical strength and cruel, they practice running, throwing iron cakes, boxing, fencing and counterping. In order to train the child's obedience and patience, they must be treated by the whip every year. They squatted in front of the temple, the hot whip fell like a rain, but he would not ask for money, and he would not yell.
At the same time in military training, the Spartan also brought the children's high-priced, Hilodes. The instructor often insulted and whipped Hilodi in front of children, and even took them to "Krip Tip" activities and slaughtered Hilodi. Boys are 12 years old, and they have been built into a junior team. Their life is more harsh, the baldness is barefoot, no matter how winter, only one coat, usually the food is very small, but encourage them to steal food outside. If you are discovered, come back to play heavy, because his skills are not high. Legend has a teenager, stealing a fox to hide in the chest, the fox bites him in the clothes, in order not to be discovered, he didn't move until he was bitten by the fox.
After 20 years old, Sparta's young people officially became a soldier. 30 years old, but also participate in military training every day. 60 years old, ending, but still preparing for the soldiers.
Spartan girls are still stayed at home, but they are not woven all day, but they are engaged in physical exercise, study running, competing, throwing iron cakes, fighting, etc. Spartan believes that only body strong mother can give birth to a strong warrior. Spartan women are brave and strong. They are not afraid to see their son is injured or died on the battlefield. When a Spartan mother sent his son, I didn't wish him a return of peace, but gave him a shield, saying: "Either it is either lying on it." Meaning, either hold the shield glorious victory, or Glorious War was carried back by others with shields.
Spartan knead cultural education. Adolescents only ask for writing orders and latters. Sparta people asked their children to learn, straightforward, from small to cultivate the habit of silence. Their speaking is like military passwords.
Once, a king threatened the king of Sparta, to hear his order, otherwise, Spartan is flat, the answer to the King Sparta is: "Please!" This simple answer was later called Sparta's answer. Similarly, Spartan lighter literary art and natural science. In the city of Sparta, I can't see a magnificent building. Spartan has not produced a fine art to pass to the background. Sparta people implements "two kings". Two kings only have unlimited power when they were fighting, and a king was served as a commander, a king left behind the country. Usually, all major issues are determined by 30 people consisting of 30 people. There are 5 religions to assist the king to handle the government. All major matters related to the city are determined by the old conference. However, it is also necessary to pass by the citizenship conference. Sparta In the long-term foreign war, Sparta continues to intensify the oppression and exploitation of Hilodi. The heroic Hilo will hold a mutual reality. 640 years ago, Hilodi launched an armed uprising for more than ten years. 464 BC, Hilodes in Spartan once again uprising. They are brave and brave, directly to the city of Bada, insist on the struggle for up to 10 years. Subartians gave the insurgents for freedom. Sparta's rule is also therefore a heavy blow. After the middle of the 4th century BC, Spartan went to the decline every day.