Your Linux system installation and software configuration

zhaozj2021-02-16  57

Just a record. spare. Ha ha

Recently, Linux is developed, using Kylix to develop IDE, need to install a Linux system. Basically, it is: 1. Simple, convenient installation, support development. 2. Chinese support. 3. Basic applications are improved, and the basic tool considers the external dependence of the tool, which is convenient to port to the LFS system.

I. Install .1. The system uses the ready-made Redhat system (7.3, 8.0, 9.0), select X, KDE, GNOME, development tool, kernel development, kernel source code, multimedia tool, mainly considering convenience, no need Install alone, do not consider trouble RPM packs. 2. Software A.X system uses FLUXBOX (0.9.9) using ready-made KDE, GNOME occupies too large, the system is too slow. The Fluxbox system is small, the memory is small, and the speed is fast. The interface is also good. The system only relies on xfree86. B. FcitX (1.8.5) LFS recommended input method is very easy. C.mlterm (2.8.0) virtual terminal, Chinese support, and other packages depend D. Firefox (0.8 Taiwan Version, binary) Mozilla's streamline, Chinese support, fast. E.LinneighborHood (0.6.5) SMB protocol online neighbor, used to interoperate with Window. F.xttmgr (0.9 Beta3) font installer, very easy to identify GBK fonts. G.Kylix (3.0) programming tool, Delphi under Linux. h. Other Tools XMMS: Video Player XINE: Video Player XCDroast: CD Burning Tool XAWTV: Video Collection, TV Collection Tool Screensaver: Screen Protection II. Configuration 1. System Chinese Font a. Install SIMSun.ttf Simsun.ttf using XTTMGR You can get xttmgr --add simsun.ttf from the Window system will install the font to the / usr / share / fonts / ttf directory. B.kde font setting Modify / USR / Share / Fonts / Font-Cache-1 file, add "TTF" 1 ".dir" like "Control Center" like KDE to find SIMSUN font (RH8, RH7.3 direct Support) C.GTK1.0 font settings modified /etc/gtk/gtkrc.zh_cn Add: - * - * - Medium-R-NORMAL - 14 - * - * - * - * - * - GBK-0, * - R- * D.GTK2.0 font settings Modify /etc/gtk-2.0/gtkrc Add: style "default" {font_name = "helvetica, simsun"} widget_class "*" style "default" e. Solve GTK2.0 font Problem Based on GTK2.0's Chinese characters defaults to use smooth effect, therefore shows blurred unclear. Modify /etc/fonts/fonts.conf

The last line of this file will last "", add a following paragraph before this line: 14 false 2.x system a. Start script, ~ / .xinitrc export lc_all = zh_cn.gbk # Set Locale to support Chinese export lang = zh_cn.gbk export xmodifier = "@ im = fcitx" # setting input method Exec Fcitx & # background run input method exec Xscreensaver -No-Splash & # Background Running screen protection Program, root unavailable EXEC FLUXBOX # Run Window Manager KILLALL FCITX KILLALL Screensaver B.FLUXBOX Configuration 1.init file background diagram, add a line: session.screen0.rootcommand: fbsetbg -f ~ / .fluxbox / backgrounds / linux.jpg 2 .Groups file window Tab multi-one, add: mlterm xterm # virtual terminal public a TAB GIMP 3. Font settings in various style configuration files (now there is only one ~ / .fluxbox / style / Emerge / theme.cfg), English uses fonts Helvetica, Chinese use SIMSUN, showing effect: a. Note All font related (font) line B. Add a line: - * - helvetica-medium-r-normal - * - 12 - * - * - * - * - * - ISO8859 - *; - MISC-SIMSUN-Medium-R-Normal - 10 * 3. FcitX The startup script of the X system has been configured 4. Mlterm starts using font size parameters, showing effect: mlterm --fontsize = 14 Correct DELETE function key equivalent backspace problem modification / usr / local / mlterm / tempt xterm: kd = / [3 ~: kb = ^ h: UT 5.Firefox Install Flash Components 6.Linneighborhood No Settings 7.Kylix a. Chinese Support Modify StartDelphi, Add: Export Lc_all = zh_CN.GBK EXPORT LANG = zh_cn.gbk B. Library path problem, you can run Kylix directly in the virtual terminal. Good program modified /etc/ld.so.conf, join a line (Kylix3 library path): / usr / local / kylix3 / bin c. No machine running on the machine. SO problem replication file libborqt-6.9-qt2.3 .so all the system arbitrarily payment path 8.xmms Chinese font support, you need to select "X Font" checkbox,

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