When reading history books, I often do the mutual inspection of the Chinese and Western calendars. In addition to the tool book, there are some other people doing tool software (Walkersu issued a similar gadget in 9cbs), but I have seen the software I have ever seen. Not the data is not full, it is inconvenient to use. No way, use the spare time in last month, write one. Although it is not written, it is still available.
Today, I will release it online, interested in history or calendar, can be downloaded here. The following is the help documentation of the software:
Introduction
"Two thousand Chinese and Western Calendar Software" can be used in the Western calendar, from the Chinese Lunar New Year, the month of the Chinese Lunar New Year, the Chinese Lunar New Year, and the Calendar Calendar, or China from the Victorian Very Verification Lunar dates. This software can be run under Simplified Chinese Windows 98 / ME / 2000 / XP system. Studying Chinese history or reading Chinese classical literature may like this gadget. Of course, the author is not a historical profession, and the 漏 疏漏 related to calendar or historiography in software is inevitable, and he is also expected to be correct.
Instructions
The main interface of this software is a 17th-century British pocket watch, using the left mouse to the different positions of the pocket, can perform "Close", "System Menu", "Chinese Changes", "Sichumes Transfer" and other four Item function. As shown below:
[shut down]
Close the "Two Mid-Year Calendar Software" software.
[System menu]
Show the system menu of the "Two Mid-Year Calendar" software. The system menu provides the common functions such as "Chinese Change Volleyball Calendar", "Western Transfer Call", "Help", "Move", "Minimize", "Close".
You can use the "Move" function in the system menu to change the location on the screen. After selecting the Movement item in the System menu, use the direction key to move the window using the direction key on the keyboard. In addition, the user can directly use the mouse to point to the base of the pocket watch, press the left mouse button and drag the mouse to quickly move the window.
[Chinese New Veal]
Displays the main interface of the middle-entered continent, as shown below:
The method of the Chinese calendar is, using the mouse to select the "National No.", "Emperor", "Year" and "Year" to find in the four drop-down list boxes above the left side of the interface (no emotion or year No., software is replaced by "*", the user can directly select the next item), the top right of the interface automatically shows the date of the Lunar New Year, and the day dryment of all months in the year. For example, to find the date of the Western calendar and monthly day, the monthly-day dry branch of the Tongtianqi 6 years, should choose "Ming" in the "National No.", choose "Qi Zong" in the "Emperor", choose "China" Tianqi, select 6 in "Year", the results of the query are as follows:
As can be seen from the above figure, the Sakuo Tiansheng 6 years of dry branch is Bing, the year is in the year, and the year corresponds to the Western AD 1626, January 15, 1627, 13 months (inter. In June), the day of the day of the day is B., and so on.
If you want to learn more about the detailed calendar of each month, you can use the left mouse button to click on the month. For example, in the above figure, click "June Xin ug", the detailed calendar of June (daily lunar calendar and corresponding Western Date) will be automatically displayed below the interface, as shown below:
As can be seen from the above picture, Ming Dynasty Zongtianqi 6 years is 30 days in June, corresponding to the Western calendar, July 21, 1626, on August 21, 1626, the dry branch of the second day of June is 寅, corresponding to the Western July 24, 1626, etc.
After querying the detailed calendar of the month, you can use the mouse button to click the detailed calendar area below the interface and select "Copy to Clipboard" in the pop-up menu. The query result is copied to the Windows clipboard, and the user can edit other editing. Paste and edit the results of the query in the instrument (such as Notepad or Word). [Vehc to the Chinese Calendar]
Show the main interface of the West List, as shown below:
The way to transfer in the West calendar is to enter the Western calendar "Year", "Month", "Month", "Day" to be queried in the three editing boxes above the interface, and use the left mouse button to click the Query button, the day corresponding to The Chinese calendar, the emotion, the year, and the date is displayed below the interface. Because there are many times in China's history (such as the Three Kingdoms, North Korea, etc.), and the calendar used by the Dynasty is not the same. If the user entered the record date in the Multi-Dynasty coexistence, this software will try to be included. The corresponding lunar calendar dates in different Dynasties calendar are displayed. For example, to check the Lunar Date of the corresponding Lunar Day, May 1, 225, should enter "225", "5", "1" in the interface, and then click the "Query" button, the query results displayed by the software are as follows:
As can be seen from the above, May 1, 225, corresponding to Wei Wenmi Huang, the first 6 years (Years, 正) on March 6, is ugly, then the main construction of 3 years (Years, 正) On March 6th, ugly, Wu Dan Huang Wu 4 years (E. Years, 正) April 7th.
After the query gets the result, you can use the mouse button to click the result area below the interface, and select "Copy to Clipboard" in the pop-up menu, the query result is copied to the Windows clipboard, and the user can be in other editors (such as notepad). This or Word is pasted and edited the query results.
limitation
"Two thousand Chinese and Western Maxi Quick Software" Software 1.0 version has the following design and technical limitations:
★ Applicable Date Range: February 11th to December 30, 219 AD. On February 11, AD, January 1, 1 year, the Lunar New Year, January 1, before the Western (Ancient Rome) calendar system has not fully standardized, the historia community has more controversial for Chinese calendar in Qin and Han, so the software is not Considering the situation before BC.
★ Calendar system: "Chinese calendar" in this software refers to China's lunar calendar, also known as summer calendar. The so-called "Wesk" in this software refers to a calendar system that is actually implemented in the West (especially the Roman Western World), that is, in October 1582, Rome, Pope, Rome, regrade it, and August The Confucian calendar is the case; after the Gear regrade, it is accurate in the current Gregor; at the same time adopting the traffic on the 4 years of Rome, it will be deemed to be a year. Therefore, the "Survey" in this software is not on February 29, 4, 1582, and 1582, it is a leap year, which is a leap year before 1582. Some researchers believe that the wesch calendar in such software should use the current public calendar to facilitate calculation and comparison. Individuals believe that people who use similar software research history, concerned about the actual way to implement the West, rather than in accordance with current standards Calculated "Theory" calendar, this software adopts Mr. Chen Yun in the "Twenty Shi Shu", which is based on Western actual calendar. In addition, the modern Western archeology is lost in 4 years of Rome The problem is also quite questionable, but it has not yet conclusions, this software is temporarily and "失 失 说").
★ Non-"正" years: 1 year later, there is no four time in Chinese history, that is, the new Wang Hao is in December (ugly), Wei Ming Emperor 1 ~ 3 years In December (ugly), Tang Wu is in the first year ~ Longji 1 year in November (son), Tang Suzong is 2 years ~ Baoying (Tongjun is in the same time) 1 In the middle of the year, there were 7 months for November (sub-positive), but there is no year. When this software handles these four time periods, "Element" or "sub-positive" is displayed. At this time, the Chinese calendar displayed in January is equivalent to the December or November of the year. Because of the technical reasons, the non-positive year is changed, more than 1 month or 2 months, this software is slightly spot, and the user can launch it according to the medical date. ★ Treatment in the year of the year: For the case of reflection in the year, this software is subject to the actual starting month. Therefore, when the lunar month is displayed, the software does not necessarily show all 12 or 13 months of the year.
★ After 1949: The People's Republic of China was branch. For convenience, this software indicates the year of the lunar calendar after 1949, and also lists the AD annual and lunar calendar. But because the Lunar Year and the Queen Year of the Lunar Calendar are not completely coincident. At the end of the year, there will be a situation in which the Chinese and Western BC will appear.
Reference
There are some similar software online:
★ Peking University Chinese Linguistic Laboratory Software and References: References are more complete, but the software is older, inconvenient to use (http://chinese.pku.edu.cn/lifa/lfjt.htm).
★ Walkersu preparation "China Gaqi Day Quick Tool": It is simple to function, and the data is only to Sui Dynasty. The original VB is realized, and there will be an XHTML to re-realize (http://www.9cbs.net/cnshare/soft/17/17633.shtm).
★ Taiwan Central Research Institute calculates the "Sino-Western Conversion Tool" of the Web version of the Taiwan: The function is more complete, but the data is complete, but the web mode is slow, the text content is traditional, and the Republic of China is still in the Chinese New Year (http: / / www.sinica.edu.tw/~tdbproj/sinocal/luso.html).
Books related to calendar:
★ Chen Yan: "Twenty Shi Shuo Bay", Zhonghua Book Company, 1962
★ Xue Zhong 3, Ouyang Hao: "Two thousand Chinese and Western Charges", Sanlian Bookstore, 1956
★ Dong Huite: "China Calendar", Hong Kong University Press, 1960
★ Fang Shiming: "China Historical Year Table", Shanghai Dictionary, 1980
★ Fang Shiming, Fang Xiaofen: "China History Day and Chinese and Western Life Control Form", Shanghai Dictionary, 1990
★ Wan Guo Ding, Wans year: "China Historical Year Table", Zhonghua Book Company, 1982
★ Chinese Academy of Sciences Zikinshan Observatory: "New Extraordinary Calendar (1840 ~ 2050)", Science, 1984
