Saxophone is a tube instrument, which is a Belgian musical instrument - Aldoff, Sax (1814-1894), based on the pronunciation principle of Sommp type flute in Europe, in 1840, inventive Musical instrument and the musical instrument of the copper tube instrument. And named your own name, patented in 1846. Belgian people have been proud of this, even printed the saxophone on the banknote.
This instrument is blown with a single spring sheet, and the construction of the opening and closing holes is similar to the double arch tubes. The sound domain is similar to the twians, which should be a wooden tube instrument, but the tubular body is copper and a copper tube instrument. It is down on the roughness, very like a bass union. There are many saxophonicas from bass to treble, and it is all transferred instruments. The saxophone tube is very rich, and it is a kind of tube, which is a kind of tube.
French composers is more than talents, San Sang, Wilta, etc. use saxophonici in their own works. The saxophone is also an indispensable instrument in the jazz tabular band. Now there are four saxophone: Soprano Saxophone. Rede the E-Saxophone (ALTO SAXOPHONE). Drop Bi Saxophone (Tenor Saxophone). Lower E Saxophone (Baritone Saxophone).
Several Saxo tube's finger is exactly the same, all are transferred instruments, and use high-spectral tables. French composer Bai Liao Zu Zeng: "The main feature of saxophone is the wonderful change, deep and calm, rich, soft and sad, seeming to echo, in silent, no musical instruments Send this wonderful sound. "
The saxophone can not only play classical music, but also more good at jazz music, light music, and people mention Jazz, the first musical instrument is the saxophone. The biggest feature of jazz is that impromptu play in the performance, making strong weak shooting inverting, adopting continuous cut-tone, so that the rhythm is infinite, the sound is dramatic, both fierce and dry and strong, both funny and sad . The saxophone is in the tone, in the performance of Qin, whispering, spit; ultra-blowing characteristics, it is adapted to the needs of jazz impromptu performance. Therefore, impromptu performance has also become the characteristics of the Saxophone player. The saxophone is made of metal, the strength is large, and it can be compared with other copper pipes on the perspective of the sound. It is also the characteristics of other wood tube instruments, and there is a tube musical instrument on the sound quality and the brightness of metal. degree.
In the performance, since its structure is designed with the scientific principle of maneu flute, its mechanical system is reasonable, and the machine is flexible. Therefore, it can play highly difficult music like a flute and clarinet. At the same time, it is playing with other wood tube musical instruments, and there is a uniqueness in playing slips, vibrato, spit, ultra blow.