Event recommendations for college students
Suhuminski
Excerpted from: East China Normal University Press, "University Live Yendu", 7th Collection (December 1998)
[About the author] Vasily Aristoli Vivach Suhuminski (1918-1970), educator,
Academician of the former Soviet Academy of Education. There is "thinking about people", "birth of citizens", "give teaching
One hundred suggestions of the teacher ", etc."
[Question] The son who is going to college is complaining "a job is forced to work, and the day is turning
Of the death, the result of the original work has not been completed "- this is what most is not gums to mix.
Self-sufficiency, mixed days are completely anxious. So, this is deeply understood by the characteristics of students.
Outstanding educators provide the following specific suggestions in terms of personal experience. Suhumlin
Sky "gives the son's letter".
(1) First, this is the most important thing, I will write a letter to you last year, this is good at winning when listening.
The accumulation of time. Not good at listening, will make college students' mental labor, some "assault" period: test
In the past few days before the (or exam), he looked at the class notes, and he only slept for two or three hours a day. this
All work that should be completed every day is piled up all day to these "emergency days". This should be prevented
"Fun" place, all night to sleep to assume the practice of drilling notes. To learn to think about notes in class, and
Go to the things that you remember every day. If you can insist on this request in each subject, you
There will be no "assault" day.
(2) If you want to have enough time, you must read it every day. Take a closer to a few pages (four to six pages) every day.
How many academic works related to the teaching subjects. In addition, reading books should be serious and think, and every day
Reading (that is, don't do notes) science and science reading should not be less than 10 to fifteen pages. What you read
Everything is to accumulate the integration of spiritual wealth you use, this accumulation is, the easier it is to learn.
Be good at forced yourself every day. Don't drag this work to tomorrow. Today's loss, tomorrow, no matter
Why can't make it up.
(3) It is necessary to start a day in the morning, starting at 6 o'clock. Waplely get up at 5:30, be early,
Drink a cup of milk to eat a bath, and then start working. When you have become accustomed to the work of the job at 6 o'clock, you
Strive to rank fifteen to twenty minutes. This is a very good internal stimulus, it will work for all days.
There is an impact.
This is extremely valuable time for an extremely valuable time. Everything I have finished is
Do it in the morning. In the past 30 years, I have started my day's work at five o'clock in the morning, I have been working at eight o'clock.
Thirty education books and more than 300 other academic papers are all written at five o'clock in the morning. I
There has been a rhythm of mental labor, even if I want to sleep at this time - I can't sleep.
Result. Because I have been preparing for mental labor during this time.
I suggest you engage in the most complex creative mental work in the morning in the morning. To think about the main theory
Question, difficult theoretical articles, writing papers, etc. If you have mental work that contains research factors, only
Go in the morning time.
In this way, you will not read the book halfway. It is necessary to arrange your schedule to sleep before ten o'clock.
This can eliminate fatigue.
(4) Be good at clarifying its own mental labor system. This is an extremely important law, many aspects
Due to it. What I referrally here is how to understand the interrelationship between the main and the secondary part. Be good at time
The main content will be arranged to make it unsuspend after the secondary content. The main content should be carried out every day.
The main academic issues should be placed in the first place in your morning. Be good at finding the main academic issues
Basic books and academic works have been studied for a long time.
(5) Be good at establishing an intrinsic stimulus factor to give yourself. Many of the contents of mental work bell are not interesting to make people happy. It is often the only stimulus of driving force to "should". It is now to start
Make mental labor. It is necessary to pay attention to this extent, causing this "should" slowly become
"Want" to do it. The most interesting must always leave it to the end of the work.
(6) There is a vast book of books around you. College student's era should be very strict and cautiously choose to read
Books and magazines. People who love to study and know the desire to see the desires always want to bloom everything, but this is not done. want
Being good at restricting the scope of reading, eliminating the books that may undermine the learning system. But at the same time, remember,
At any time, you may have a case where you must read a new book, and this is not to be planned in advance. therefore
It takes time to reserve, and this reserve is as you have to listen to class and drilling notes as I have mentioned.
Brain labor, from the prevention of "assault" day.
(7) Be good at saying herself: No. There are many activities around you: there are both scientific groups, there are amateur
Art team; existing sports groups, dance evenings; there are many clubs that can be worn. Therefore
Good at expressing its own firmness. In many such activities, some may have a great harm to you.
Temptation. Of course, it should be entertaining and should be rest. However, you can't forget the main thing: you are a labor
Make people, the country spent a lot of money on you, so the first place should not be dancing and rest, but should be
labor.
(8) Do not waste time on trivial matters. I refer to the leisure and white linked. This is often in this case:
Several people sit in the room, starting - like the Ukrainians say - 大山, one hour,
Two hours have passed, do not do things, there is no beneficial idea in the conversation, but the time is not
return. Be good at giving the conversation with comrades into the source of our spirit.
(Nine) To learn how to alleviate our future mental work. It is to learn to win the time of the reserve.
To this end, it is used to establish a method of establishing a notes. I have nearly forty notes now, each for the record
Some fresh things in education, but turning faded ideas (these ideas are accustomed to flashing in their minds)
Now, it is no longer now). I have taken some most interested in the books that I have read from the books I have read.
Thinking and the best content. All of this is useful in the future, and it can greatly reduce mental work. I know you
There are also some notes now, but it is not systematic. You have to establish a clear system to reduce yourself
Brain labor.
(10) It is necessary to find the most reasonable brain labor method for any work. To avoid an old set and because of the old.
Don't regain time when you think about the various facts touched, phenomenon and regular nature. Your question
The more deeper the consideration, the more firm you have to remember. Don't try to remember until you don't understand; this will waste
between. To learn is not reading but read those you have not understood. Because any horses fancy practice
They will cause you to go back more to study individual facts, phenomena and regularities.
(11) If everyone living with rooms cannot negotiate strict compliance with certain requirements, the personal mental work
It is impossible to move smoothly. Therefore, we must first agree to prohibit speaking, arbitrarily in strict time.
And do a variety of destruction. Everyone should completely independently in the time of focus on mental labor.
Work. If there is condition to work in the reading room, try to use it.
(12) Brain labor requirements logical thinking and image thinking alternately. The scientific work should be alternately read in the novel.
(13) Be good at overcoming bad habits. I refer to such habits: I am sitting in front of my work. Two fifteen minutes.
Ten minutes; there is no need for a chaotic to turn those knowing that it is not preparing to see the book; after waking up, then lie in the nest for fifteen minutes, and so on.
(14) "Tomorrow" is the most dangerous enemy of hard work. Don't take some part of today's should be completed
Work dragged tomorrow. To cultivate a habit of completing tomorrow's work to today. This will be a best
The internal stimulus factors that have an impact on tomorrow.
(Fifteen) Do not interrupt mental work every day. Don't drop the book in summer vacation, every day, you should use a variety of
Precious spiritual wealth is enrichment.
(Zhang Tianheng, etc.)
If you finish reading, help in advance, thank you
