1. The purpose of the paper test
The paper test is an important part of the system analyst level exam. Its purpose is:
(1) Check if the responder has practical experience in participating in software projects. In principle, people who do not have practical experience do not meet the level of system analyst, and cannot obtain the qualification of the system analyst.
(2) Check the ability to analyze the problem and solve the problem of problem-solving, and hold the independent work ability of the candidates. In actual work, due to the case of the case, the system analyst should be able to grasp the progress of the project, discover and analyze the problem, and propose the countermeasures to solve problems. In this regard, there is a high requirements for system analysts.
(3) Check the ability to express the respondents. Out of software documentation is an important part of the software, and there are many working gentle and reports in software development, and the ability to write a document is important. System analysts as the head of the project group or core member, be good at expressing their thoughts. In this regard, pay attention to grasp the points, focus on, accurately, read, easy to read.
2. Features of the paper test
According to the above, the purpose of the afternoon papers is not to test knowledge (the range of morning test questions), nor is the ability to test a general analysis and solve problems (the scope of the afater afternoon test I), but the admission person is developed in software system And maintenance experience and comprehensive capabilities, as well as expressive ability. The papers of the paper is:
(1) The content of the test: In order to make the exams have scientific and impartiality, the contents of the test questions are common in software development and maintenance. That is, it is a versatility problem, and is independent of the specific software application field. Regardless of what software developed may encounter these problems. For example, the 1990 test questions are: cost / benefit analysis, software maintenance, document preparation, software reuse; 1991 test questions: rapid prototype technology, system testing, system reliability, system modification; 1992 The test is: software troubleshooting, progress management of software projects, object-oriented demand analysis or design, system security and confidentiality control. The 1989 test before this is: the design of the database, the quality management of software development, the convenience of the use of information systems, and the integration of the system.
(2) Format of test questions: system analyst's papers, from nature, is "business reporting papers", and is different from the usual academic papers. Considering the characteristics of business reporting papers, in order to achieve scientific scores, the paper tests in a unified format.
Each test is composed of two parts, that is, an outline and problem.
1 Overview; background content and meaning.
2 Question: Answer three questions according to the actual experience:
Question 1 Briefly describe the summary of your participating software projects and the work you are working.
Question 2 What are your work? What do you have to solve these problems? In order to solve these problems?
Question 3 Briefly describe what you taken? Do you think what else needs to be improved?
Square? How to improve?
3. The answer method of the paper test
(1) Select the appropriate test questions.
Choose what you're familiar with when you choose a test. When there are multiple questions, it is decisive, don't hesitate.
(2) Catch the key points when answering.
The points of the test questions are:
1 Title and profile (function, performance, etc.) of the items (function, performance, etc.). }
2 You are working. }Question 1
3 The specific content of work. }
4 I have encountered problems. } Question 2
5 Measures to solve problems. }
6 The effect of measures. }
7 need further improvement, and how to improve. } Question 3
The above points are essential.
(3) There must be specific content.
When answering, don't talk about it, you must say something. It is best to have some "soil", which is trusted, don't give people the impression of "death hard". Special attention should be highlighted to indicate "you" to do itself, not anything else. The tone is self-confident, there must be its own point of view. (4) Watch the number of words.
The paper has strict requirements for the number of words. The number of words cannot be too much (cannot exceed 3000 words), and it is not too small (not less than 2,000 words). The word count assignment is reasonable, and the requirements are required. Due to the tight time, the word number will not exceed 3,000 words, but there is often less than 2,000 words. The number of words is usually because of the lack of practice, or because it is not good at faintly combined, the content is written, abstract, boring.
(5) The content should be cut.
In (2), the points listed in (2) must be written around the range specified by the test questions, do not exert, or write some things, this will give people a feeling of hardworking words, thus being deducted.
(6) To match logic.
The arbitraries should have a factual basis, and there must be persuasive. Pay attention to clarity, echo before and after, don't contradict it.
(7) Structured.
The paper consists of the summary and the body two, and the body can be divided into 3 parts (ie 3 issues). The proportion of space points should be appropriate and do not allocate average. The number of words in the three parts of the proposed body is as controlled as much as possible in the following range.
Question 1 600-700 words
Question 2 1100-1300 words
Question 3 500-600 words
Of course, the length and proportion of the space should be obedient in content. The above numbers are for reference only.
In order to improve the readability of the papers, the body is best to add some small title, appropriate segmentation (not too long each segment).
(8) To write a good summary.
Summary is a very important part of the paper, and cannot be underestimated. Abstract should be summarized in a summary of the whole, and it is necessary to win a good initial impression. Summary is used to check the summary, induction, and abstract ability of the respondent. If you answer it, you can't have anything that can be available.
Abstract can be written first or after writing the text. Remember that there is a chart in the abstract, and you cannot write an outline of the ingredients. Do not write into the form of a directory. The number of words cannot be less than 200 words.
(9) It is necessary to make a problem.
Part 3 of thesis is important. It is often because of the problems that exist, it is often because of lack of practical experience. Or because it is easy to meet the status quo, you can't clearly understand the problem, so it is so sincerity. This is a lack of performance of the quality of the system analyst.
(10) Pay attention to neat.
The writing is entitled. If you want to write again, don't have too many deletions. The degree of neat is also affecting score.
Finally, let's talk about how to assign the 120 minutes of the paper exam. As a reference, it can be considered as follows:
Selection 5 minutes
Take 5 minutes
Write a summary 10 minutes
Write the body 80 minutes
Check for 15 minutes
The answer to the paper test questions, it is recommended that the reader will refer to Shanghai Science and Technology Literature Publishing House "'83 / '" "" "" "" "" Points "
