Indian software industry: Strive to "upgrade up" mysterious and old India, to reverse the vision of the world with information technology. In the bright and wide software park, 400,000 professional talents use a program to write a global science and technology competitiveness. The booming software industry is led by India to get out of poverty and find the pride of the loss. Wake up the giants no one can ignore the pace of India's rise. The US "Commercial Week" describes India to "wake up the giant". Since 1991, the Indian software industry has grown at 50% per year, and last year has reached $ 8.3 billion. It is estimated that by 2008, the Indian software industry will reach a scale of $ 50 billion. In the world division system, the role of India has gradually established. "Wealth" magazine has 266 outsourced software to India. The Indian Ministry of Commerce plans to increase this number to 400 after two years. In addition to numbers, it is more worth noting that the Indian software industry is in quality. In order to measure the maturity of software companies to develop software procedures, the University of Carnegie Mellon has established a "SEL-CMM indicator". Up to now, only 37 companies in the world reach the highest fifth level in the indicators, 20 of which are in India. Because of many software companies, "India Silicon Valley" --- Southern Big City Bangalore and Emerging Urban Hyderabad, Suddenly become the focus of global funding for software talents. Leaders such as Microsoft, Cisco, IBM have established R & D bases in India. In the past three years, funds entering India estimate more than $ 1 billion; in the next three years, it is estimated to have a $ 10 billion in indentation. At present, the Indian software industry exports account for 1/10 of the national exports. Software has become a tool for reshaping the national competitive advantage in India. Mita, Chairman of the Indian Software Association, said: "IT two words, both indiaratoday, is also IndiaTomorrow (tomorrow India)." Preview Software Advantages Indian software industry has the earliest retroactive to the 50s. At that time, foreign businessmen, as IBMs, lead the entire Indian information industry with the British IBM. This situation has been maintained until 1978, and the Indian government requires foreign companies to share their stocks to 4%, IBM is anger and fully withdrawn. In 1984, Ragfi Gandhi came to stand. He is passionate about technology, known as "Computer Prime Minister". India has begun to steady, planned to step on the road of IT industry. Select the software, there is no ingredient for India. The first Nasdaq listed company in India - Information System Company Asia Pacific Assistant President Dess analysis, development hardware requires basic construction and large amount of funds, India does not have these conditions. But more importantly, although the hardware is still the main force of driving scientific and technological progress, India has a group of industrial elites, foresee software potential, active lobbying, and establishing a favorable software development. 75 years old this year, ColiColi, is the early representative of people. He first brought the software concept into India and is known as the Indian "Software." Coli recalls that development software requires equipment, and the most difficult job at that time is to lobby the government to relieve computer hardware import control. Mita, Chairman of the Indian Software Association, is a young generation leader. He tried on the road for 16 days a month, and rushed around. The Indian Software Association currently has 800 members, one of the most influential institutions in the Indian software industry. In 1991, the Indian Software Association was first famous for the first to win a tax rents for the software industry. Mita said that he did not expect 16 times to get an opportunity to meet with the fiscal minister, persuaded him to provide tax-free rights from the software. From 1994, the Indian Software Association began to vigorously push anti-piracy clauses in India. In 7 years, the Indian software pirated ratio is reduced by 30%. This not only makes India from the sanctions of the US 301, but also improves the will of investment in foreign companies.
People who know people are shouted, coupled with government official awareness, India, to support the software industry by the power of the lower country. Policy becomes an engine that sprint forward in the Indian software industry. Generally speaking, India's approach covers two aspects of industries and education. Because domestic hardware is not developed, Indian development software is 100% export strategy. There are two main forms of export: one is the project of the Indian software company, stationed in the foreign customers, called "to the government"; the other is further, the software program is developed in India, then transferred Go to the client test, install it. These two forms of business currently totaled 92% of the Indian software output value (57% and 35% respectively). In other words, the proportion of India has a brand of suits. Therefore, it is also known that the mode of the Indian software industry is "software foundry". On the surface, India has a large amount of cheap man, so attracting the Outsourcing of Europe and the United States to India. However, the Indian government and the enterprise have fully greeted the business opportunities to more accelerated this trend. In full India, there are 18 software science parks, more than 5,500 companies in the district. The Secretary of Mumbai Software Science Park pointed out that 800 software companies in his jurisdiction have only 44 in 1998. Now he will receive 20 application letters average each month. In the park, there are 24-hour service counters, satellite antenna and network equipment, basic construction and outside the garden. Not only that, but the government is more providing the import tariffs in the district, 10 years of income tax exemption, job single window and other benefits. The company's obligation, in addition to paying the management fee of the park, is to reach a certain export value. Taking the Hyderabad Software Park as an example, companies must meet the minimum foreign export amount of 50,000 US dollars. India and the United States are different for 12 hours, using communication equipment, which is here to produce famous "Japan." Every night, the Indian company passed the results of the work to Europe and America customers, and the other party test evaluation, it passed the next morning. The work ring ring is buckled to form all-weather relay. Last year, the export value of the full Indian software park increased by 68%. There was a successful experience in the next two years, the Indian plan continued to build 28 Software Science Parks. Pursuing the biggest impact of high-quality external orientation, is India paying special attention to rigorous software development processes and quality control in order to obtain international customer trust. Not only enterprises pay attention, the Indian government has systematically encouraged companies. Not only cooperates with the University of Carnegie, Mellon University, but also establishes an indicator evaluation of SEI-CMM. The IT Industry Department is more practical to assess quality and test software. These indicators strictly require software for delivery procedures and quality. Enterprises also enrich the management basis by obtaining certification. In India, ranging in the first few software companies, such as information system companies, employees. In India, the software industry is the first volunteer of young people. At the end of last year, India has been involved in the software industry. The rich human resources makes the sparks from policy rewards. Become a global company, India, which is rising because of the construction of outsourcing software, now facing the bottleneck encountered in the hardware industry: strong technology, but does not directly face marketing ability. At the same time, how to continuously improve additional value, and directly affect the future development of the industry. Therefore, efforts to "upgrade up" becomes the most popular topics in the Indian software industry. Although starting from the software, it is more than the Indian software company is not willing to write only procedures. They all try to get involved in the next level of enterprise E-based construction, IT strategy consultation. Their advantage is to provide customers with technical support to customers in the long run, understand industry features, processes. For example, information system companies adopt an IT policy adapter from the new institutions, and there are currently 70 consultants, combined with management knowledge, and impart higher value.
