Suhuminski is taken from: East China Normal University Press, "University Live Yendi", No. 7 (December 1998) [Author's Profile] Wasi Rio Ali Shandrovich? Suhuminski ( 1918-1970), educators, academicians of the former Soviet Academy of Sciences. There is a "thinking about people", "birth to citizens", "give a hundred suggestions for teachers". [Inscription] The son who is going to college is complaining. "A job is forced to work, and the day is turned to the moment, the result of the original work is not completed" - this is also a lot of not gum To mixed with mixed, college students are often anxious. Therefore, the outstanding educator with a deep understanding of the characteristics of the students, which provides the following specific recommendations for personal experience. From Suhuminski "give son's letter". (1) First of all and the most important thing I wrote to you last year, this is to be good at winning the accumulation of time during class. It is not good at listening to a few "assault" periods, and after a few days before the examination (or exam), he looked at the class notes, and he only slept for 23 hours a day. All the work that should be completed every day is piled up all day to these "emergency days". This "fire" should be prevented, and all night do not sleep to assume the practice of drill notes. To learn to think about notes in class, and go to the things that you remember every day. If you can insist on such requirements in all the disciplines, you will not have "assault" days. (2) If you want to have enough time, you must read it every day. Every day, you should carefully study a few pages (four to six pages) and the academic work related to the teaching subjects. In addition, reading must be serious and thinking, and every day, reading (that is, don't do notes), don't be less than 10 to fifteen pages. Everything you read is the accumulation of the spiritual wealth you are using, this accumulation is, the easier it is to learn. Be good at forced yourself every day. Don't drag this work to tomorrow. Today's loss, I can't make up for it. (3) It is necessary to start a day in the morning, starting at 6 o'clock. Want to get up at 5:30, make morning exercises, drink milk to eat block bread, and then start working. When you have become accustomed to work for six o'clock, you will strive to come back to fifteen to twenty minutes. This is a very good internal stimulus, which will have an impact on all day. This is extremely valuable time for an extremely valuable time. Everything I have finished is done in the morning. In the past 30 years, I have started my day's work at five o'clock in the morning, I have been working at eight o'clock. Thirty education books and more than 300 other academic papers are all written at five o'clock in the morning. I have formed a rhythm of mental labor, even even if I want to sleep at this time - I can't sleep. Because I have been preparing for mental labor during this time. I suggest you engage in the most complex creative mental work in the morning in the morning. Think about the main theoretical issues, drilling over a hard atrial article, writing papers. If you have mental work that contains research factors, only in the morning time. In this way, you will not read the book halfway. It is necessary to arrange your schedule to sleep before ten o'clock. This can eliminate fatigue. (4) Be good at clarifying its own mental labor system. This is an extremely important law, and many aspects depend on it. What I referrally here is how to understand the interrelationship between the main and the secondary part. It is necessary to arrange the main content to make it unable to place the second content. The main content should be carried out every day. The main academic issues should be in the first place in your morning. It is necessary to find basic books and academic works in major academic issues, and conduct them for a long time. (5) Be good at establishing an intrinsic stimulus factor to give yourself. Many of the contents of mental work bell are not interesting to make people happy. It is often the only stimulus of driving force to "should". It is now to start working with mental labor.
It is good at being good at the gods to pay attention to this extent, causing this "should" slowly become "want" to do. The most interesting must always leave it to the end of the work. (6) There is a vast book of books around you. College students should be very strict and carefully choose to read books and magazines. People who love to study and know the desire to see the desires always want to bloom everything, but this is not done. Be good at restricting the scope of reading, to eliminate books that may destroy the learning system from it. However, at the same time, you should remember that you may generate the situation where you must read a new book, and this is not in advance. Therefore, there is a need for time reserves, and this reserve is just like a brain labor that is in a class and drilling notes as I have already mentioned, from the prevention of "assault" day. (7) Be good at saying herself: No. There are a variety of activities around you: there are both scientific groups, there are amateur art teams; both sports groups, dance evenings; there are many clubs that can mobilize time. Therefore, it is good to show your firmness. There are some temptations that may have a great harm to you in many such activities. Of course, it should be entertaining and should be rest. However, you can't forget the main thing: You are a worker, the country spent a lot of money on you, so the first place should not be dancing and rest, but should be labor. (8) Do not waste time on trivial matters. I refer to the leisure and white linked. There is often this situation: a few people sitting in the room, starting - like the Ukrainians say - 大山, one hour, two hours, do not do things, there is no beneficial idea in the conversation, but Time is not returned. Be good at giving the conversation with comrades into the source of our spirit. (Nine) To learn how to alleviate our future mental work. It is to learn to win the time of the reserve. To this end, it is used to establish a method of establishing a notes. I have nearly forty notes now, and each of each of the problems in the education of education, but turns fleet the idea (these ideas are accustomed to flashing once in the brain, not now). In notes, I extract some of the most interesting and best content from the books I have read. All of this is useful in the future, and it can greatly reduce mental work. I know that you have some notes now, but it is still not systematic. You have to create a clear system to reduce your own mental work. (10) It is necessary to find the most reasonable brain labor method for any work. To avoid an old set and because of the old. Don't regain time when you think about the various facts touched, phenomenon and regular nature. The more deeper your considering, your memory is more secure. Before you have not understood, don't try to remember; this will waste time. To learn is not reading but read those you have not understood. Because any vacant practice will cause you to return to your head to study individual facts, phenomena and regularities. (11) If everyone living with rooms cannot negotiate strict compliance with certain requirements, the personal mental labor cannot be carried out smoothly. Therefore, first, it is necessary to agree on the strict prohibition of talking, arguing, and doing a variety of destruction. Everyone should work completely independently in the time of concentration of mental work. If there is condition to work in the reading room, try to use it. (12) Brain labor requirements logical thinking and image thinking alternately. The scientific work should be alternately read in the novel. (13) Be good at overcoming bad habits. I refer to such habits: I am sitting in the first 15 minutes, twenty minutes; there is no need to turn around those who know that I don't want to see the book; after waking up, I will lie in the bed. 5 minutes. and many more. (14) "Tomorrow" is the most dangerous enemy of hard work. Don't drag some part of today's work should be done to tomorrow. To cultivate a habit of completing tomorrow's work to today. This will be the best, internal stimulating factors that have an impact on tomorrow.
