Installing RIS - Remote Operating System Installation Services in Windows2000 is a good example. It uses DHCP-based remote startup technology to help customers configure Win2000 Enterprise Edition, reducing customer configuring the difficulties encountered by the new operating system, and facilitates centralized management of the computer. RIS is a part of the Windows2000 server version, its design idea is to reduce the human and material power consumed to install the operating system for each client, and through other Windows 2000 intelligent management technology - user data management, software installation and maintenance management User Setting Management - Combined with a fast recovery after making the user's system or application crashes. This technology is especially useful for small businesses. First, prepare work 1. Hardware requirements server: PII or more high frequency of 300MH or higher; memory 128m or more; 2G free hard disk; 10M or 100M Ethernet card, it is preferably 100m. Client: The main frequency is 166MH; 32M or more memory; 1.6G or more hard disk; RIS boot floppy disk support, PXE DHCP starts the ROM version is .99c or higher network card. Such as 3C900, 3C900B, 3C905, etc. 2. Software Requirements Server: The hard disk partition format on the RIS server must be NTFS format, and RIS requires a separate hard disk or partition greater than 800m to store complete Win2000 Enterprise, and cannot be installed on the same partition on the same partition. . Domain Name Server (DNS): RIS With DNS to locate the directory service and client location, you can establish DNS using the Win2000's own DNS server software. DHCP Server: RIS Requires an DHCP server on the network, which automatically obtains the IP address when the client starts. Dynamic Directory Services: RIS Rely Rely Dynamic Directory Services Looking for existing clients and existing RIS, RIS must be installed on a server capable of entering a dynamic directory. Client: If you start with NIC, first ensure the client's system BIOS has set the network card to the first startup device. When the client starts, it automatically connects the RIS server. After the connection is connected, the RIS server prompts the user to press the F12 to download the user to install the Smart Wizard, and the user only needs to be repaired when the first installation system or system is damaged. F12, It is usually not used. If you start with a floppy disk, you will be prompted to press the F12 to initialize the network service. After Press F12, you must remember to remove the startup floppy before the character appears. Second, install RIS 1. On the Win2000 server, click the Start menu, point to the settings item, click Control Panel. 2. Double-click Add / Remove Programs icon, and double-click Add / Remove Windows Components, select RIS to hit Next. 3. Insert the Win2000 Server version of the disc, click OK, and copy the required file. Restart the machine after completion. 4. After restarting the machine, log in as an administrator, click the Start menu, select RUN, enter the Risetup.exe to start the RIS configuration wizard in the dialog. 5. Prevent welcome pictures, then let you choose to install RIS drivers and directories, the default is the largest non-system NTFS format in the system, and my machine is E: / RemoteInstall. 6. Next, there is a prompt to launch RIS after you choose to install RIS, or do not activate RIS, and provide users with a few special server options.
These options are: Respond to Clients Requesting Service: This option controls whether the request is responding to the request after the installation, if the RIS is installed, it will start accepting the user request. Do Not Respond To Unknown Client Compute: This option controls whether the server responds to a request for unknown users, which allows administrators to provide services to authorized users. 7. After you choose the Respond to Clients Requesting Service, install the Smart Wizard prompts you to enter the Win2000 Enterprise Edition CD address, RIS only supports Win2000 Enterprise. 8. Then, the wizard allows you to enter the directory name of the future file file in the RIS server. This directory is created in step 5. This directory name should be able to respond to the contents of the directory, such as the default Win2000.Pro. 9. Finally, some help files have a summary of your previous steps, click Finish, and the smart guide is spending a few minutes to configure your choice. After the configuration is complete, the following screen appears: After the DONE is clicked, RIS is installed here. Third, authorizing RIS in the active directory now, RIS has been successfully installed, but you must also authorize RIS in the active directory, otherwise RIS cannot provide services to network customers. In order to authorize RIS in the active directory, you must log in as the primary domain administrator, then click Start -Programs-Administrative Tools -DHCP to start the DHCP manager. Right click on DHCP in the left box, select Manage Authorized Servers, if your RIS server's IP address does not appear in the list, click Authorize, then enter your RIS server IP address, and finally click OK, and the authorization work is complete. Fourth, setting the required user's permissions If you want the user to use RIS, the administrator must ensure that these users have been given the correct permissions to create a computer account in the domain, the steps are as follows: 1. Click Programs in the Start menu Item, select the Administrative Tools item and click Active Directory Users and Computers. 2. Right-click the domain name listed in the box, click the Delegate Control option, start a smart wizard, click Add to add users who can use RIS, you can The specific situation of your network increases the user, and if the security is not high, you can choose Everyone. 3. Click Next, then select Join A Computer To the Domain check box, then click Next, another screen appears, and finally click Finish. The user can now create a computer account when using the RIS service installation system. So far, the server has been configured, and now the RIS server can serve many customers. But in order to better adapt to your own network, you have to change some default settings according to your own actual situation. In the second article I will introduce the advanced configuration method of RIS. 5. The client uses RIS to install the operating system. 2. Press Enter to appear. 3. Next, let you enter the username, enter YJY (this is created in front of the steps described above, one of my domains), pressing the Tab key, the password is empty, the domain is filled with HJZX, and enter.
