ERP refers to English Enterprise Resource Planning (Corporate Resource Plan)
The image description of the ERP system:
ERP is at home: One day noon, the husband called the family outside: "Dear wife, do you want to take a few colleagues to go home?" (Ordering) Wife: "Of course, come, come to a few people, a few points , What do you want to eat? "Husband:" 6 people, we will come back in about 7 o'clock, prepare some wine roast tumored tomato scrambled eggs and soup ... You can see it? "(Business Communication) Wife:" No problem, I will be ready, "(Order Confirm) Wife (MPS Plan), the menu you need to do, the vegetable to prepare: Duck wine tomato egg seasoning. . . . . . (BOM material list), found: 1 duck, 5 bottles of wine, 4 tomatoes,. . . . . . (BOM Expand), scrambled eggs need 6 eggs, and the scallops need 4 eggs (shared materials). Open the refrigerator and look at (the warehouse), there is only 2 eggs (disadvantage). Come to the free market, wife: "How do I sell eggs?" (Purchasing inquiry) hawker: "1 yuan, half hit 5 yuan, 1 hit 9.5 yuan." Wife: "I only need 8, but this time Buy 1 hit. "(Economic Batch Purchase) Wife:" This has a bad, change one. "(Acceptance, refund, replacement) back home, prepare to wash the vegetables and cut vegetables. . . . . . (Craft route), there is a gas stove microwave electric rice plan in the kitchen. . . . . . (Work Center). The wife found that the fizzle is the most time (bottleneck procedure, key process route), can not be able to use the microwave to do roast ducks, and it may not be as good as (production capacity), so I decided to buy a success in the restaurant downstairs (product commission). At 4 o'clock in the afternoon, the telephone bell rang: "Mom, a few students in the evening want to come to the house to eat, you are ready." (Emergency order) "Ok, your son, what do you want to eat, Dad also have guests, you are willing and them Do you eat together? "" You should do it, but you must have tomato scrambled eggs. We don't eat with adults, come back at around 6:30. "(Huh, you can't handle it)" Good, definitely let you Satisfaction. "(Order Confirm) The egg is not enough, call the hawker. (Emergency purchase) 6:30, everything is ready, can be roast ducks have not been sent, hurry to call: "I am Li Tao, how to book the roast duck has not been sent." (The purchase committee is single and reminded) " I am so embarrassed, the person who is delivered is already gone, it may be a traffic jam, it will come immediately. "The doorbell rang," Li Tai, this is the roast duck you want. Please sign a word.
"(Acceptance) 6:45, daughter's phone:" Mom, I want to take a few friends to eat now? "(Oh, it is urgently ordering, requiring spot)" No, daughter, today mother has already needed to prepare two tables, time is really coming, I am really sorry, I will say it early, I must give you ready. "(Haha, this is the limitations of ERP, there must be a stable external environment, there must be a at least period) to send all guests, tired wife sitting on the sofa to say:" Dear, now our family The frequency of the guest is very high, you should have to buy some kitchen supplies (equipment procurement), it is best to hire a small oyster (even there is also an interface in the human resources system). "Husband:" You are the Lord at home, you need to do it. "(Through audit) wife:" Also, recently spending too much in the family, use your private house to subsidize, ok? "(Haha, the end is the promising should be the cithered) can also add cost accounting, general account, decision analysis, etc. For example, the wife took the calculator and calculated today. Each cost (cost account) and the duty of the raw materials (the workshop retreat), and the journal (general account) is included, and the results will be listened to the husband (giving the leadership report), and the husband said "it is worth 123.45 yuan. Please spend 123.45 yuan, please Several friends, the feeling of emotional savings account has added a number of "economic benefits). What is ERP?
(1), MIS - MRP I - closed loop MRP - MRP II - ERP
(2), ERP: Enterprise Resources Program
From the concept of ERP development history and ERP, I understand the following:
(1) Enterprise: What is a company? The company is an organization. It is a machine. Its existence is to profit. In a sense, "enterprise" itself is just a tool, is a egg chicken
(2) Enterprise resources: What are the "resources" of companies general? Don't call four:
A, material resources - moving is "logistics"
B, financial resources - moving is "capital flow"
C, human resources - moving is "people flow"
D, information resources - moving is "information flow"
(3), plan: The meaning of the plan is eventually only one, that is, to achieve a certain goal in a certain period of time.
(4) Management: Because ERP is management software, it is not possible to mention the functions of management, management (the role in actual organization management?) Generally speaking, there are five: plans - organization - personnel equipped - leadership And guidance - control and feedback, this is a cycle
Now let's think about what is the role of ERP and ERP.
(1), ERP - Enterprise Resources Program! That is to say, through ERP integrates the entire resources (four resources) of the enterprise, and to achieve the optimization configuration of enterprise resources to achieve a certain goal - the enterprise resource plan!
Trial: In the case of domestic enterprise management, employee quality, etc., which is the ERP company's own management can do this? As far as the domestic ERP software is seen, which company's ERP product can do this? (2), ERP is management software, everyone said: Don't expect ERP to help companies solve all problems. Of course! "Qualified", "qualified", can do "control and feedback" in the five major functions; doing very well, that is, to manage the "plan" function in five major functions! How can I expect ERP to solve all the problems of the company? That is, ERP does good, through this management tool, "head" (plan) and "tail" (control and feedback) in the management tool.
