FreeBSD installation and commissioning

xiaoxiao2021-03-06  15

01. Connection 02. Installation method a. Express begin a quick installation (for impatient) 03. Sets Partition a. All hard drives are usually used to use (a = use entire disk) 04. Split Label a. C (CREATE) -> 500M -> FS (a file system) -> / (Eating point /) b. C (create) -> 256m -> swap (a swap partition) Note: SWAP often Two times the RAM, but RAM can be doubled when you use C. C (Create) -> All (Remove Space) -> FS (A File System) -> / USR (Hanging / Usr) d. Q (finish) 05. Select Distributions [x] 6.kern-developer full binaries and doc; kernel Source Only 06.select the Encryption Facilities You wish to install (Select Coding Method) [x] Crypto Basic Encryption Services 07. Install Ports (YES) 08. Select CDROM FTP -> URL -> Enter yourself (ex: freebsd.csie.nctu.edu.tw) or by Built In the FTP station, choose the 09.Network Interface Information Required (Network Card Setting) if you use the disc installation 10. Start formally installed into the hard disk 11. Whether to do After setting (YES) FreeBSD Configuration Menu a. Package -> shell -> Bash (Install Bash this shell) b. Console -> repeat (heavy speed of the keyboard) -> Fast C. Timezone - > Choose Taiwan (Taipei TAIPEI) UTC (Greenwich Time); (CST Central Standard Time) d. Mouse-> disable (because Server does not need to have a mouse, Soable) E. NetWork (if there is no network card, 12. Restart 13. XXXX login appears after the startup is completed: root Passwd: (because there is no setting if the root password is just installed, there is no appearance) 14. # Passwd (setting the root password, #) Enter you want PASSWD and revision of the 15. # adduser (new users) Everything can be preset, there will be a simple English instructions to pay attention to the Login Group Login Group: XXX (Enter you want GROUP name) Login Group IS "XXX" Invite XXX INTO OTHER Groups: Guest NO (if you want to be part of a group, you can join) 16. Basic installation has been completed

FreeBSD 5.0 ​​partitions and Linux partition concepts are different, no brothers have been installed, you can take a look! Personal installation experience! I don't even know that a hard drive can divide up to four primary partitions. The extension partition calculates a primary partition. When playing WIN, the hard drives that even when playing WIN, one is only two primary partitions, one is a C disk, and the other is to expand partition, then now Even if you install FreeBSD in the case of retaining WIN, you must split your hard drive and divide a partition as the primary partition, because FreeBSD must be installed on the main partition, you can have four main partitions, so you can more The partition is no problem, how do I fill a primary partition? Even the brothers use this software: PartitionExpert2003, then find it to find it, this software partition is fast! Ok, there is already three primary partitions on the hard drive now, one is a C drive, one is an extension partition, and one is the main partition that I just fill in, and introduced the freebsd partition naming rules, and Linux. Different: FreeBSD refers to the main partition as slice, which means that a hard disk can have up to four slice, which is called WD0S1, WD0S 2, WD0S3, WD0S4, WD0, respectively, called WDE hard drive, use S1 Logo the first partition, if the second primary partition is an expanded partition, it is called WD0S 2, and pushed at times. FreeBSD is installed, it will occupy a primary partition, assuming that we now use the third primary partition to install FreeBSD, that is, WD0S3, then you must specify this partition as freeBSD installation partition, and even the optical object can be shifted in the partition interface. Go to WD0S3, then press "T" to change the type of this partition, input 165, 165 is the partition type of FreeBSD, which will be explained above, the brothers can see, after changing the type of partition, even press "W" In this case, it will be prompted to use tools for guidance, and even "bootmanager" is always selected, and finally quit "Q"! Ok, now the freebsd partition is ready, and then you will be in this partition "/" "/ var" "/ usr" SWAP partition, even press "A", let freebsd automatically divide these districts, In fact, this part is like the truth of the logical partition above the extension partition. Next, press "W" to write, press "Q" to exit, well, the partition is getting it, then install other, haha! Said so much nonsense, just want the brothers to understand better, I can't help but also summarize: 1.Freebsd must be installed on the main partition, if your computer is now only two primary partitions, must I remember more, or it is not careful to kill the extension partition, 555555555, the lesson of blood! 2. First specify a primary partition to freeBSD. 3. Then then specify the primary partition "/" "/ var" "/ usr" SWAP. Ok, say more, I am too bad, haha! If the brothers have any questions during the installation process, they can be discussed together! FREEBSD server installation and optimization

Release Date: 2005-1-1 9:46:00 Source: iTohot.com Collection Catalog: Kedee Read: