Economics is the optimal configuration of the society to study resources, research the price mechanism of the market system on the role of resource allocation, research market coordination, research market defects and failure, how to study what economic system and economic policy Regulate the behavior of enterprises to solve these problems, to achieve the optimal configuration of resources and maximize the welfare of society. Under the constraints of a given economic system, economic environment and economic policies, what kind of corporate strategies and corporate behavior can make the company's profit; research from all different aspects to enhance the monopoly of enterprises. It can be said that everything in the company's research is around a center, that is how to increase monopoly, because there is no profit without monopoly. The most important purpose of the company is profit. Economists are to flatten the demand curve of the company, and the management economists will turn steep the demand curve of the company.
As an economist, it is necessary to study why the plan is economically efficient; why the market economy is more efficient than planned economies; if you want to turn to the market system, what should you do if you want to turn to the market system. As a management, he cares about what method can be done in planning economic environment; what method can be done in the market system; how can I do it in the process of planning to turn to the market? Great. Enterprises cannot change the macro environment, but only in a given macro environment, find effective strategies and methods that make the company earns money. So strictly said that the variables studied by economics are the variables of the foreign language, which is to see when constant.
An economist can only tell the company what kind of economic environment, and the management will tell the company who is its competitors in such an environment. Who is its target customer; how to compete with the competitors; how to in this market Win your target customers. Like these are issues that enterprise management should answer.
In short, economics seek the best game rules to enhance competition to maximize social interests; management of management in a given game rules, seeking strategies to enhance monopoly, to maximize corporate interests; economics emphasize abstraction, general and science, Management emphasizes specific, special and art.
It can be seen that economics and management are mutually peer in research purposes, and the means is very different. Many companies regard economics as management, regard economists as managementists, please visit economists to enterprises to use the method of managing national economies, and the result is that many economists are often They are looking for. In fact, in general, companies should consult managers rather than economists. This phenomenon has missed misplaced in the market positioning in economists and managers.