Introduction: China's increasing media is reported directly to foreign media when reporting international news. However, it should be noted that in today's globalization, the Chinese media should not be a microphone of Western media. From the "9.11" incident, the US media reported that the influence of the US government is constantly strengthening. The government can influence the media in a variety of ways to guide public opinion. If we take a full-text photo to translate the US news, it is possible to become a "speaker" of the US government, in unknowingly make a distortion of Americans. And the principle of Western media reports news is that "if you don't have your reporter to interview, it is best not to report, others are not your 'news'." On the website of the mainstream newspaper in the United States, it is very small See the article compiling foreign media reports. At present, the Chinese media market is competitive, but our media still has the responsibility of the reader. The phenomenon of the speculation in the international news report not only harms our media, but also hurts our readers, it has arrived, it is enough to make us woke up.
Social impact: After the publication, immediately trigger a warm discussion. Minister of Foreign Affairs Li Zhaoxing specializes in writing a "three after reading" (see this year, July 16, 2004). The text said: "I have been waiting for a long time, I have been here for the" Global Times "Ding Kong's article. Ding's question is who should talk about? The answer is that it is necessary to ask for the motherland, but should not blindly chase Yang fashion, the wind of the Ocean News, the intentions here are actually very shallow, but because there are fewer people, it is very difficult to be very expensive. Surface the truth and beautiful things, often concise simplicity. I want to live Poland Scientists. A famous saying of the Rudder is slightly changed, saying: 'News is no country, the journalist is the'. "
Who is the Chinese media?
Ding Gang
■ What kind of news will be fried in Americans, and we will follow what news. Some views of the US interests have influenced our public opinion through our media. Some media in China are shifted by people.
■ The strength of the US media, the speed of the report is fast. Chinese media quoted American media reports on some sudden news reports. However, the gap between the information asymmetry between the two parties is too big, and some of the Chinese media is constantly pulling this gap, which is not explained by strength.
■ Is the vulgar of the reader or some of our media, some of our editing is deliberately hype? Does our media have the responsibility of guiding the readers?
The Chinese Readers who care about international news have found that there are more and more news that Hang York Times, "Washington Post" and Reuters. In today's globalization, Chinese media must of course be a motherland and look at the world. But we should never forget that we are China's media, not a sound cylinder of some Western national media, and should not be a communicator of a low-level interesting trail message.
Some media is unknowingly manufacturing the Americans
A few days ago, a newspaper compiled a report of the graduates of the US West Point Military Academy. That is a "American Tasty" report, anyone who reads this article will feel the patriotism of Americans infiltrated in the line. Do not say that such compilation will involve copyright issues, our Chinese media does not have this necessary to publicize Americans.
Krugman, a famous American economist, said, "Americans see only a bloody shot from TV, and only a complete image will show the ugliness of politicians and rich places. These ugliness So it can be possible, because now selfish can be packaged with national flags. If you pay attention to a complete image, you will feel that you live in a realistic realistic similar to TV. "And our media gave China through such translation. Will readers will be a "image" that has been packaged with the American flag?
Americans say that they should be built. Our big news, small newspapers and websites are all news of Bunded, and the Americans say that terrorists have to attack the United States. We have some media according to news, compiled Comprehensive comprehensive reports, some are also solemnly placed in a very significant location. Do you want to think about it? If this is the Bush administration intentional needs to cooperate with the global media? When I worked in the United States, I interviewed some experts who study the government's public relations. They told me that the US government has a set of journalists. When is it, what kind of occasions, what media telling, even in the morning, what is wrong, it is very particular. From the "9.11" incident, the US media reported that the influence of the US government is constantly strengthening. Although not interference media is a basic principle, the government can influence the media in a variety of ways to guide public opinion. Most of the US politicians have certain public relations qualities. They don't know what kind of news should not tell the media, know how to deal with the media. They tend to report to a certain event by choosing time, location, occasion, journalists and information. If some media do not understand the background, we can translate a full-text news. We may become the "speaker" of the US government, which is made for Americans. The moment. In the past, this extremely irresponsible attitude will have an impact on China's readers to form a subtlety, which is probably something that some Americans can't do.
It is also a US media that has not promoted the US government.
I remember that when the US military played Iraq, a major website in China put a big picture of Bush on the news homepage, and still wrote a few big words: "Now when you go to the account." After the US Army arrived, some domestic media translated directly from the US Department of Defense from the US Department of Defense, and even the photos of the propaganda colors were placed directly on their own webpages. It is the US media that I may not do such naked propaganda for Bush or Pentagon.
On a famous domestic website, 103 news in 30 days last year are directly to "New York Times", 101 "Washington Posts", quote the small newspaper "Washington Times" that often spreads anti-China remarks Up to 31 articles, there are many news that directly compile the Associated Press and other US newspapers, and cannot be counted. Just when I wrote this article, I connected to the news homepage of this portal. In the 10 news under the international news column, 3 of the United States, 1, 1, American Wired News Network, " New York Times "1" Daily News "1, according to the" Comprehensive Report "of American Media, 1 news from China, China International Radio International, and another is based on Korean media reports of.
4 international news included in this website news homepage is coming in China's media report. The first one is a report on the US military to engage in exercises in the Pacific Army, basically prepared according to the press release of the US Pacific Fleet Command. Another message is "US Britain to propose new Iraq's resolution", which is based on the report of the British Broadcasting Company. There is also a report that "US investigation institutions will announce the '9 · 11' and Iraqi intelligence mistakes", translated is a report of the Associated Press. The last one is "a big explosion in Russia", which is reported by the Russian local media.
In our newspapers, on the website, how loud the voice of the US media is! What kind of news is speculated in Americans, we follow what news. Some views of the US interests have influenced our public opinion through our media. Some media in China is smashed by people, but they can also be immersed in the so-called international vision.
"Others' reports are not your 'news'"
There must be a certain report from US media on the media in China. The news like the US Pacific Fleet to hold the exercise should certainly report, this is also a news that Chinese readers are more concerned. In addition, the strength of the US media, the speed of the report is fast, and the Chinese media quotes the US media reports on some sudden news of sudden news. But the problem now is that the gap between the information of the two sides is too big, and some of the media in China is constantly brings such a gap, which is not explained by the strength. In particular, those messages from right wings or anti-China newspapers and yellow small newspapers, more unlikely to the reasons for strength gaps. For example, Bush intends to start the security mechanism, limit steel imports, in a mainstream website in the south, this is actually not included in the top 10 international news, and "Clinton and Gore daughter from a small newspaper Messages of dyeing are listed there. The application of the Internet has given us a lot of convenience, but it also brings severe challenges to China's international news reports. For the news of the US military Pacific Fleet, it is important for Chinese media. The most important thing is that we cannot report this matter based on the news from the US military or the information of the Associated Press, should have a comprehensive analysis. . At the same time, it should also be calm and objective as much as possible, avoiding the strength of the US military fleet. In fact, even Western media will not be so detailed for news or American media reports from the US military. I checked the Swedish website, most international news was issued by Sweden's own news agency. On the list of international news, the news related to Sweden is always in front. Although there are also some reports of external electricity, more reporters originated from the foreign reporters from the Swedish media. In addition to copyright factors, there is of course editing considerations.
On the website of the "New York Times", "Washington Post", the website of the mainstream newspaper, which is very little to compile foreign media reports. What is the reason? During the US work, I have visited the US media many times. Many editors tell me, "If you don't have your reporter to interview, it is best not to report that others' report is not your 'news'."
Fried readers, also harmed the media
In some Chinese media, today's international news is what the Associated Press said that the Reuters said that "New York Times", "Washington Post" and "Wall Street Daily" how to say. They forgot the news from the most basic concept: News is a report that has occurred, and is not a newly released message. They also forgot, the news media has the responsibility of explaining the news.
It is said that some media is now engaging in international news reports, they are looking for a few to understand the foreign language. They do not need interviews, verify, only to take people's things to translate, and even even have a lot of people, translating is like It is the same as it is written in our own report.
Although some translations have also been put, it is to avoid responsibility. One report before the war is based on the US "Times" weekly translation. According to reports, the current Arab countries, especially Saudi, is actively facilitating the coup of Baghdad, and the Saddam is going to the stage, thus avoiding the huge impact of the "Douched" war to the bay situation. Some Chinese newspapers have used this news, but I don't know, Saudi officials will come out of the next day. It can be seen more newspapers who have used these reports, but there are very little news. Such reports have not been questioned, because the people who compile this report and edit have enough reasons to tell you, this is an objective report, source, and from the US authority media. Can such a report that the report is objective? What kind of information is it sent to the Chinese audience?
I remember once, when a magazine in the United States introduced the article introduced by Vice Minister of the US Department of Defense, the Chinese media actually translated the full-text translation, did not add any comments. I don't know how much this editor or the translator has a understanding of this person, such as what is his ideological system? What is the attitude toward Hua? What is the main point of view? Why do he allow American media to log at this time? All of these issues, if our media did not explain to our readers, at least is not responsible. In addition, there is a large number of foreign small news reports, and our media. For example, some editing and translators have "" news from some small newspapers written by wonderful fake news, like "Whitney is killed by her husband", "Former US President Clinton once in a hotel secret to participate in crazy erotic erotic porn "Party", "Americans who are famous for abusers have exploded illegitimate scandals" such as such small news not only become some Chinese media news, but some are even in the list. The low-level fun and kineticization in the international report have become an epidemic, these garbage news is seriously corroded with our readers.
For this phenomenon, some editors will say that the market competition is very fierce, and only the readers can survive. So, is the reader's as vulgar, or some of our media, some of our editing is deliberately speculaped? Does our media have the responsibility of guiding the readers? The phenomenon in the international news report not only harms our media, but also hurts our readers, it has arrived enough to let us wake up! (The author is the editor of the International Department of the People's Daily, once in Europe and America. In this article, the author's newspaper is published, and the author is slightly modified.)