[Repost] The rational examination of the three prosperity in Chinese history

xiaoxiao2021-03-06  42

[Reposted] The rational review of the three prospects in Chinese history is transferred from SMTH "Shengshi" in recent years. The so-called "Shengshi", in history refers to some specific stages in China's social development. It is the period from chaos to the general rules and maintains prosperous and prosperous time. In Chinese history, more recognized prosperity is only three times, that is, from the "Wen Jingzhi" to "Wu Di" to "Zhu Xingxing", "Zhun Xingxing", from "The Guanzhi" to "Kaiyuan Shengsheng" Datang "Kangmong Dry Shengshi" in the Qing Dynasty. These three prospects have established the basic connotation of Chinese traditional "Shengshi" concept. On the other hand, it has not avoided the ending of "Pathfall", and thus leaving endless topics and thinking. The common characteristics of the three prosperities have a big difference in the three prosperity of Chinese history, but in general, there is a common feature in the following aspects. First, the elimination of internal problems, strong military, national unity, vast territory, and no power against the surrounding. At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, the old name princes Wang Xin Huai, the Xiongnu family frequently attacked; the Tang Dynasty founded the foundation, the Central Plains group is deployed, and the border of the Zhenli, the Qing Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty, there is San Dynasty, Taiwan, the worry of the department, There is Russia. However, through the unremitting efforts of the numerous generations, they have patch up the internal chaos, defeat or force the foreign enemies, and achieve the national unity, and in the process, the development of the military and the military have become increasingly strong. The vast territory of the territory is only a rare in the history of Chinese history. During a considerable period, not only in Asia, but there is no opponent to constitute real threats and challenges in the world, but provides a safeguard for the development and economic and cultural prosperity of society. Second, the society is generally stable, economic development, national rich, and national strength leads the world. At the beginning of the three dynasties, after the chaos, the population fell, and the economy was lifted. The ruler can learn the first truck, the excitement, the excitement, pay attention to the people to rest, so that the society has maintained a long-term stability, the economy has gradually resumed and developed, and the national strength is booming, the people are increasingly affluent. On the occasion of the Western Han Dynasty, it is based on "the money of Jingshi's money is tired, but the thoughts can not be confident. Taicang is Chen Chen, which is filled, and cauted." When Wu Emperor, Daxing Water Conservancy and agriculture became more developed; salt iron official camp, the finance is more intensified. During the Tang Dynasty, the economy was developed and the economy was restored. When Xuanzong Kaiyuan was full, poetry said that "Xiaoyi is still holding a million rooms, rice flowers, white, public private warehouse." Han, Tang and Tang, have undoubtedly prove that Han, Tang is the most prosperous country in Asia and the world. When Qianlong, Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, agriculture, handicraft industry and commodity economy were prosperous and developed, and the fiscal revenue has achieved the highest level of the ancient society, the economy and the total economic size and the world. Until 1800 (Qing Jiaqing five years, Qianlong died in the previous year), China is still the center, production capacity and export capabilities of the world economy, and is desperately in other parts of the world. The state's stability is based on the strong military nationality. Thereafter, there is a situation of cultivating martial arts and complement. The third is that cultural prosperity has a huge influence on the surrounding area. On the basis of strong inquisition, the country is rich, the three dynasties have been prosperous. In the early Han Dynasty, the court has vigorously advocated the collection and organizing the granient literature, so that the first Qin 100 students have been revived after the Qin Dynasty burned the book. The Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, I also respectful Confucianism, laid the ideological foundation for two thousand years of feudal society; set too much, set the music, and born the "hi" of the old age.

Tang people have a good creation in science, literature, and art in science, literature and art. At the time of the vitality, Chang'an, Dudicheng became the center of the world culture, the four parties came to the DPRK, "the country of learning, near". The beautiful Tang poetry, finally in the Tang Dynasty. "Kang, Dry Shengzhi, Culture and Education Dachang", "Kangxi Dictionary", "The Ancient and Modern Book Integration", "Siku", the prosperity of the "Siku", so that the academic "Super Han Yue Song" has been obtained in the Qing Dynasty The great historical position. A "Dream of Red Mansions", which is an epic. These cultural achievements have had a huge impact on the surrounding countries, often being embarrassed as a model, competing to learn. Fourth, the rise of prosperity is longer. The Shengshi in the Han Dynasty from Emperor's success (179 BC) to Xuan Emperor (49 BC), lasting 130 years; the Shengshi in the Tang Dynasty broke out from Taizong Dengji (AD 627) to An Shi (755 AD), continued 128 Year; Qing Dynasty Kang, Yong, Dry World Continued from 1662 to 1795, up to 133 years. In summary, the three major prosperities in Chinese history have maintained the overall development and prosperity of the country in a century, and the cultivation of martial arts, complement, and formed unparalleled grand situation. In Chinese history, there are many periods in the Qingming or prosperous, especially in the beginning of the dynasty, generally show up, developed weather, but they are not "prosperous". The reason is there, there is two: One is the last time is not long, but for several years, ten years or a little longer; the second is to reach the situation in full prosperity, only in some ways, there is no three Grandfather. In addition, there are some "prosperity" in Chinese history, but most of them are willing to violate, there is a smoke, and there is an empty laugh. It can be seen that "Shengshi" is the evaluation of history and is the conclusion of a large span time. Shengshi relies on the strong mandabarous since ancient times, the world is looking forward to "Taiping Shengshi". But absolutely "peace" "Shengshi", it is only a good wish and beautiful. Therefore, first, I repeatedly emphasized: "Bean Si", "An Non Forgot", "there is no problem". There is no strong national defense, never exist. In a large number of multi-ethnic countries, we want to create a prosperous, first of all, we must solve the problem of frontiers and national problems, eliminate internal and external, realizing and maintaining national unity and social stability. This is a complex, twisted historical process. In Han, Tang, Qing San Dynasty, all accompanied by a series of war. For example, the Xi Dynasty in the Western Han Dynasty, the chaos of Wu Chuqi, the expedition of the Huns; Tang Taizong traveled, Tang Dynasty, Tu Yan, Wuwong, Xu Jingye; Qing Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty And Zhuo, Size Jinchuan, etc. The victory of these wars, without the entire mate, and its results effectively maintained the unity of the country, the safety and social stability of the frontier, so that the development and maintenance of the prosperity of the prosperity. In contrast, the facts of national defense and military measures will inevitably endanger the continuation of prosperity. Taking the Tang Dynasty as an example, Xuanzong time the field system is increasingly destroyed, and the preparation of the military system on the basis of the homoding system is also a disintegration, and the military system of the central coastal power is gradually weakened. Xuanzong's later years, the festival makes the power becomes more and more, and the armed forces in the town is constantly being shared, and at the same time, the central mate is increasingly empty. In the first year of Tianbao, the Side Town Festival increased to 10, and the soldiers were 490,000, only more than 180,000 troops in An Lushan, and the troops in the court have a total of 120,000 people, and deployed in the troops. There is a serious serious situation in an innermost.

In addition, the holidays have made several jobs, the army, politics, and financial power, and I have a long time, I have to cultivate private parties and deeds, and I inevitably intensify the contradiction between the place and the central government. The Town of the Town is self-respecting, and it is deployed, further stimulates the desires and ambitions of greater higher power. The armed rebellion headed by Anlushan and Shi Siming is in such a context. Although this rebellion was finally fixed, the Tang Dynasty was a big injury, and he lost. Shengshi's "Pathful" inner roots in China, the three prosperous Chinese history, failed to avoid the ending of "Pathfall". Moreover, the dresses of the world are often in a short period of time. Tang Xuanzong Kaiyuan, Tianbao, known as "Shengsheng", the blossoms of history, but the arrogance of "An Shu Zi", the arrogant momentum suddenly blew the prosperity, and the Tang Dynasty was unreliable to get up. How glory in Kangfang is, but Qianlong has suddenly burst out of the white lotus, four disturbances, and the Qing Dynasty has fallen into the wind and rain. Studying the repeated historical phenomenon of "Active and Decision", at least one of the following important reasons can be found. (1) The development of the country lacks a long-lasting motivation and consistent enterprising spirit, the social will have retired and wise leaders after successive. The country's continuous development, prosperous lasting continuation, needs to constantly inject new motivation into the society, propose rational and irritating new struggles to social members, and then supplemented by the correct policy guidance, so that the whole society always keeps an upward Vitality. Announcement, the inquiry rules are impossible to maintain prosperity for a long time. However, in the history of Chinese history, it is inevitably trend to keep abroad. The leading ideas of society have gradually changed to the development of "holding Ying Po.", And the social air is also changed, and it is struggling to turn to enjoy the promotion . The development of the country is like a boat invested against water, and if it does not enter. Once the society has lost the pioneering power, it is lost in the direction of efforts. It is intoxicated to the prosperity in front of you, and it will gradually brew and brew in the existing brilliance, all kinds of problems and contradictions. The wisdom leader and the leadership group have passed the lack of people, but also exacerbated this situation. The three major prosperities in Chinese history have a wise leader and leadership group. Han Dynasty, Jing Di, Wu Emperor, Tang has Taizong, Wu, Xuanzong, Qing Sang Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong, their majestic, excitement to rule, know people good, there is a group of people to help. This is a factor that promotes the indispensable factors. However, the feudal society, the root will belong to the bottom, and there is no reliable system guarantee. In the commodity dynasty of the world, the monarchy's quality is generally a generation of a generation. After the number of people, the successor all "born in the deep palace, longer than women's hand", can not be compared with its Taizu Taizong, and tend to be popular in the dress. It is difficult to keep it, but the top now. The Han Dynasty was in the late Emperor, because of the cause of the hair, social disturbance, the country has shown a false consumption. After the Emperor of the Emperor, several monarchs were unable to be weak, Zhao, Xuan two generations. Lai Husheng, the nationality, there is still a lottery, and then under the bottom, the foreign lanes, the political affairs are increasingly chaotic, and the aristocratic bureaucrats merged the land, the social contradictions are more integrated. The Western Han Dynasty went to the lower slope step by step. (2) The loss of the sense of consciousness, the song and dance, ignoring potential social contradictions and issues. China is repeatedly emphasized: "Any no to forget, there is no forgetting, do not forget to be chaos"; "Thinking, he is in danger, thinking, thoughting, thinking, thinking about the death."

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