Linux common commands and techniques

xiaoxiao2021-03-06  42

1. Shutdown Close System, Parameter (-K does not really turn off the system just warning, -r is rebooted after the -r is closed, the -h is closed, -f quickly reboot, -N does not pass INIT directly, -C cancel shutdown, - T time

2. Making the boot disk # redv zlmage

#FDFORMAT / DEV / FD0H1440

#dd if = zlmage of = / dev / fd0

3. Badblocks Find a bad family

4. DUMP backup file

5. Information of DUMPE2FS print file system

6. TAR decompression tar xf name.tar

Tar zxf name.tar.gz

Tar zxf name.tar.z

7. PS View Process

8. CAT View File Content

9. LS list list

10.cd enters the directory

11.cp copy

12.RPM Installing RPM Package

13.mkdir creation directory

14.StartX enters X-Windows

15. Mount Dam Equipment Installed to File System Mount / DEV / / FD1 -T VFAT / MNT / FLOPPY

16.umount

17.logout regosen

18. VMSTAT View CPU Usage VMSTAT Interval [count]

19. rICE changes the priority of the process of running

20. SU switching users

21. WHO View User

22. Passwd changes password

23.PWD Current Directory

24.Rmdir Delete Directory, the directory is empty

25.RM Delete Directory

26.More rolled with the CAT screen

27 .wc View File Information

28.DF disk space

29.free memory space

30. Man View the specific usage of the command

31.Adduser Add User

32.GroupAdd Add User Group

33.chmod file privilege command

34. &

35. PStree display process tree

36. Ifconfig is used to display the set network interface

37. NetConfig provides a network of supercharge settings

38. NetStat Check the status of the network connection, routing tables and other information

39. PING PING with DOS

40. MKFS creation file system, such as formatting floppy disk into ext2 mkfs -t ext2 / mnt / floppy

41.FSCK Check Repair File System

42. PWD displays the current path

43. Tree display tree directory

44. Which shows the full path of the instruction

45, MV for mobile files and rename files

46. More is used for paged display

47. Find lookup file, powerful

48, DU View Disk Use

49. ENV Displays all environment variables

50. Route is used to display, set, delete routing on the network interface

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