Windows FAQ [The first quadrant]

xiaoxiao2021-03-06  43

Windows

FAQ (climbmount)

First, how do users prohibit users from pressing F8 keys to enter advanced startup options? Can you change the registry?

CLIMBMOUNT A: The first thing to explain is that the user is not loaded with the registry yet, so it is independent of the registry. Tip F8 is the first loaded Windows boot file NTLDR, some people have rewritten this file, you can download 2000 and XP version of the following URL:

2000

-

Www.myriadworld.com/support/downloadload/nTLDRNOF8

XP

-

Www.myriadworld.com/support/download/ntldrnof8xp

Then open the DOS window to enter Attrib

C: / NTLDR

-S

-H

-R, then copy NTLDRNOF8 (or NTLDRNOF8XP) to the appropriate position and name NTLDR. Then add attribute Attrib

C: / NTLDR

S

h

r.

Restart the system and press F8 key to issue it has been ignored.

Second, how to integrate Windows patch packages into a Windows installation file? (WinXP

Special parameters of SP2)

CLIMBMOUNT A:

For Windows

XP

The patch outside SP2 is used as follows:

1. Use the WinRAR (or run the compression package to add -X option) to compress the patch to a temporary directory (assuming to d: / SPX);

2. Copy the Windows installation file (entire disc, not just i386 directory) to a temporary directory of the hard disk, assuming d: / windows;

3. Run the update.exe in D: / SPX / I386 / Update, use parameters - S: D: / Windows;

4, the pop-up window shows the progress, and the patch package has been integrated after the source file in the D: / Windows directory after running.

5, you can use the software of Winiso to re-create it into an ISO file, and can make a bootable CD by copying the boot area of ​​the CD (see Winiso).

Update

The parameters are as follows:

Update

[-u] [- f] [- n] [- o] [- z] [- q] [- l] [- s:

]

-u

Unattended mode

-f

Forcing other applications shut down when shutdown

NN

Do not uninstall backup files

-o

No prompt to rewrite OEM files

-z

Don't restart after installation is complete

-Q

Quiet mode (no need to participate)

-L

List the patches that have been installed

-s:

Take service

Pack file integrate to

For Windows

XP

SP2, the original -X parameter has become / integrate: , fullpath is the full path where the source file is located.

Third, regedit.exe

with

Regedt32.exe

Which one should I do in comparison?

CLIMBMOUNT A: There is a big difference in different versions of the operating system, here I introduce:

1, in Windows

NT

In 3.x, regedit.exe

Yes

16

Position

Windows

The registration editor of the operating system. It is used to modify

Windows

Register the database. This database is located

Windows

In the directory, the name is

REG.DAT. The database is included in the database

16

The information of the bit application, the file manager uses it to open and print the file. Support object links and embedded

(OLE)

The application also uses this database. Wow (Windows

on

Windows

with

16

Position

Windows

Application is used and maintained

REG.DAT. Wow

Layer is located in virtual

DOS

machine

(VDM)

Layer above. Regedt32.exe

Yes

Windows

NT

Configuration editor. It is used to modify

Windows

NT

Configuring a database or

Windows

NT

Registry. This editor allows you to view or modify

Windows

NT

Registry. It provides a window view that represents various parts of the registry (called configuration unit). Each window displays two parts: The left is a folder indicating the registry key. The right side is the value associated with the selected registration form.

2, in Windows

NT

4.0

with

Windows

WINDOWS in 2000

NT

4.0

with

Windows

2000

Contain

Regedit.exe

Mainly in order to use its search function. you can use it

Regedit.exe

change

Windows

NT

4.0

with

Windows

2000

Registration, but not

Windows

NT

4.0

with

Windows

2000

All features or data types in the middle can be used to view or edit. Windows

NT

4.0

with

Windows

2000

Contained

Regedit.exe

The version has the following limitations:

• Unable to set security for the registry key.

• Unable to view, edit, or search

REG_EXPAND_SZ

with

REG_MULTI_SZ

These two value data types. If you try to view

REG_EXPAND_SZ

Value, regedit.exe

Display it as a binary data type. If you try to edit any of the above data types, regedit.exe

Will save it as

REG_SZ, and this data type will no longer perform its expected functionality.

• You cannot save the registry key or restore to configure cell files.

Microsoft

Suggest, based on

Windows

NT

4.0

or

Windows

2000

Used on a computer

Regedit.exe

Only use its search functionality.

Regedt32.exe

Yes

Windows

NT

4.0

with

Windows

2000

Configuration editor for modification

Windows

NT

Configuring a database or

Windows

NT

Registry. This editor allows you to view or modify

Windows

NT

Registry. It provides a window view that represents various parts of the registry (called configuration unit). Each window displays two parts: The left is a folder indicating the registry key. The right side is the value associated with the selected registration form. Reedt32

It is a powerful tool that must be taken carefully when using it to modify the registry value. The value of the registration table is lost or incorrect will result in installation.

Windows

The system cannot be used. versus

Regedit.exe

Different, regedt32.exe

Registration item file is not supported

(.reg)

Import and export.

3, in Windows

XP

with

Windows

Server

REGEDIT.EXE in 2003

Yes

Windows

XP

with

Windows

Server

2003

Configuration editor for modification

Windows

NT

Configuring a database or

Windows

NT

Registry. You can use this editor to view or modify

Windows

NT

Registry. It supports the security settings of the registry key, supports viewing and editing

REG_EXPAND_SZ

with

REG_MULTI_SZ and supports saving and restore configuration unit files. The folder on the left indicates the registry key. The right side is the value associated with the selected registration form. Regedit

Is a powerful tool. Be careful when using it to modify the registry value. The value of the registration table is lost or incorrect will result in installation.

Windows

The system cannot be used. Regedt32.exe

Is a small program, only used to run

Regedit.exe. IV, I often need to modify the IP address of the laptop, and modify the IP address under the graphical interface is very inconvenient. Can I automatically modify the IP address in the way?

CLIMBMOUNT A: You can modify the IP address in the way of Netsh in the command line, or write it into batch, which is much simpler.

D: /> Netsh

Netsh> IP

Netsh> interface

Netsh

Interface> IP

The command in this context:

set

Address

-

Set the specified interface

IP

Address or default gateway.

set

DNS

-

Set

DNS

Server mode and address.

set

Wins

-

Set

Wins

Server mode and address.

Netsh

Interface

IP> set

Address

usage:

set

Address

[name =]

[[Source =] DHCP

|

[Source =]

Static

[addr =] ip

Address

[mask =] ip

Subnet

Mask]

[[Gateway =]

Address> | NONE

[gwmetric =] INTEGER]

parameter:

mark

value

Name

-

Interface name.

Source

-

One of the following values:

DHCP:

For the specified interface, set up

DHCP

Configure

IP address.

Static:

Set the IP address using the local static configuration.

Gateway

-

One of the following values:

Address>:

You set up

IP

The designated default gateway.

None:

Do not set the default gateway.

GWMETRIC

-

The number of hops of the default gateway. If the gateway is set to

The 'None' should not set this field.

only in

'Source'

for

'static'

Set the following options:

AddR

-

Specified interface

IP

address.

Mask

-

Specify

IP

The subnet mask of the address.

Example:

set

Address

Name = "Local

Area

Connection "

Source = DHCP

set

Address

Local

Static

10.0.0.9

255.0.0.0

10.0.0.1

1

The above is step by step by Netsh, in fact, you can use a command to modify the IP address directly in DOS, such as:

Netsh

Interface

IP

set

Address

Local

Static

10.0.0.9

255.0.0.0

10.0.0.1

1

Note: The above parameters cannot be omitted, please write NONE if the gateway is not, and the gateway is the number of hops to write 1.

Think about it, if you often need to change the IP address between the two IPs because of the reason, just do two batch of batch and then do it when you need it.

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