If the role we played in the first generation of Internet era is "market", in the next generation of the next generation, we not only master core technology, but also play a positive role in the entire industry chain ■ Core network opened in Beijing
In 2004, the last Saturday, the world's largest IPv6 Internet - China Next Generation Internet Demonstration Engineering Core Network CERNET2 opened in Beijing. This news immediately was included in the "2004 China Top Ten Science and Technology News" announced later. It is open, indicating that China in 2005 will fully kick the next generation of the next-generation Internet.
Compared with the first generation of the Internet, the next-generation Internet technology is brand new, and the relevant standards will be rewritten. It has a very important strategic significance to support the safe operation of the country's future economy and society, maintain national defense and national security, spread advanced culture, improve people's living standards and quality, and achieve the goal of building a well-off society.
China's Internet industry has been finished for 10 years.
■ With independent core technology and products
Opportunities in the first generation of Internet development, the Chinese government departments, research institutions and industry experiences have experienced the meaning of the "frontier" field of international development. At the same time, China has also filled the gap in a series of key technologies, laying the solid foundation from technology, manufacturing talents, and saw their ability and development prospects.
Developed countries have begun in 1996 for the study of the next generation of Internet. In 1998, Chinese experts were sensitive to the next-generation Internet research direction and technology dominated by IPv6, and IPv6 "test bed" is established. In 2002, 57 academicians such as Yang Jiayu, China Space Automatic Control Experts, jointly named the book during the "Two Sessions", and recommended "Building my country's second-generation Internet", which is highly valued by the State Council. In August, my country's "Next Generation Internet Development Strategy Research" was established. In August 2003, the Chinese Academy of Engineering took the lead, China's next-generation Internet demonstration project launched.
The first generation of the Internet is dominated by the United States. Whether it is fiber, computers, chips, or operating systems, routers, etc., the United States not only masters core technology, but also controls the key areas of protocols, standards to products, but also have difficulty estimate in the new economy brought. interest.
If, in the first generation of Internet, China's role is mainly "market", then, in the face of the next generation of Internet, China will play more and more active roles in the core technology and the entire industry chain. The next-generation Internet demonstration project core network has used the core network technology and product of China's independent intellectual property rights. This demonstration network will serve as a key infrastructure for the development of the next generation of Internet industry, and fully promotes the chip. , Computer, server, system software, middleware, router and application service system development. At present, China has made breakthroughs in the core equipment of the next generation of Internet - IPv6 router R & D and manufacturing, it can be said that China will provide the next generation of Internet in global popularity, providing more network technology, key equipment to computer terminals , More quality and cheap products and services.
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China Internet 10 years of development history
In September 1993, the US government put forward the National Information Infrastructure Action Plan, which has caused strong reverberations around the world.
China has no ability to simultaneously enter the Internet era with economic developed countries in the absence of the phone. This triggers extremely fierce arguments in the middle of the Chinese government decision-making departments and experts.
In 1994, it was a crucial year in the history of China's Internet development. In July of this year, the first national computer internet network in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Nanjing, Xi'an 5 cities - CERNET Network is born.
China's Internet has greatly developed people's expectations. In 1997, the first Internet survey data, the number of netizens is not enough, and after seven years later, this amount has been approached to 100 million, an increase of more than 140 times. Among them, broadband users already account for 1/4 of netizens.
