What kind of gesture is cheering if rock & roll is a radical and power POP is a warm classic is a burst and bloom JAZZ is a suffering and fight. If music is life experience, we are willing to touch the music to touch the music to give up all mentions Back to the initial tolerance
Music appreciation common sense
What is R & B?
The full name of R & B is Rhythm & Blues, which is generally translated as "rhythm complaint" or "rhythm Bruce". On the broad, R & B can be seen as "black pop music", it is from black BLUES music, which is the foundation of today's Westbound Popular music and rock and roll. Billboard magazine has specified R & B to, all black music except Jazz and Blues, Listening to R & B, how wide range of R & B is available. HIP HOP and RAPs with great prevalence in the black music circle are from R & B, and there are many R & B components.
What is HOUSE?
House is a dancing music that has been developed in Disco in the 1980s. This is the music of Chicago's DJ, they put the rhythm of a record of German electronic orchestrat Kraftwerk and the rhythm of the electronic drums and black blue-tone songs in one. House will be generated ~ General translation as "Hao Room "Dance, for the most basic type of electronic dance music, the rhythm of 4/4 shots, one shot, with simple melody, often have a high-raceful female voice sing. After disco is popular, some DJ changed it, and the heart will be DISCO It has become more irritated, BASS and drops become deeper, and it has become a pure music work, even if there is a singing part, there are short sentences that are sang by the dance female singer, often there is no clear lyrics. Gradually, some people have added the elements such as Latin (Latin), Reggae (Rig ", RAP (Singing) or Jazz (Jazz), and House rushed out of the underground range to Chicago, New York And the pet of the London popular list.
Why is it called "house"? That is, as long as you have a simple recording equipment, you have to do this music at home ~ House is also the most easily accepted by everyone.
The believe singed by Cher is a good example. M-people can be said to be House represents a group. House dancer after 1986, it can be said to replace DISCO music.
House can be divided into:
Acid House is also House music that combines the Acid sound of TB-303
Deep House has a quite thick soul singing chamber, and it is called Garage, quite popular. Like REAL MECOY, M-People, La Bouche is Garage group.
Hard House briefly, is a heavier, fierce House.
Progressive House This type of House did not have a soul singer, but more focused on melody and music programming. There is a house like "playing". Album IT ''s My Life like Sash! It is a good Progressive House album.
Epic House is "Epic" House. Epic House has beautiful, smooth melody and pounds, rarely have Vocal in it (almost no!). BT's music is great EPIC House, and he is also It is called "Epic House Emperor". In fact, Rock also has "EPIC ROCK"
Trible House imagined: House with an African original style or the Indian people's drums? This is Trible House ~ This kind of House has except for the general HOUSE stable rhythm, will join Some of the original features, zero drums. Pretty interesting ~ However, House is too wide, everyone does not have to classify a song. These just tell everyone, House many kinds. "
In the 1990s, House has reduced the predecessor, trend color, but still is very popular. What is BRITPOP?
Although BRITPOP has a "POP" word, it is actually a root of Rock, from the 1990s, English can be translated into "English rock", which is a response to the US Grunge tide, mainly with a band The form appears. However, the BritPop style is in fact, such as Oasis is a rock band, BLUR is a lot of POP, while PULP is close to Glam Rook and dancing style, but they are all listed as BritPop.
British BritPop Representative: Oasis, Blur, Suede, Pulp, Radiohead
What is Trip-Hop?
Trip-Hop is a kind of British / European dance music, its name source is "Trip Hip-Hop = Trip-Hop" because it originated from Britol from British, so it was called "Bristol Hip-Hop". Since HIP-HOP (in fact, many music is architectures on hip-h ... I don't know if it is hip-hop to see the dancing of the street dance, they are jumping with hip-hop music.) Rhythm Slow (sometimes slow) add some psychedelic taste, such as very gloomy, hypertroph, slight but psychedelic synthetic sound, or some records, sometimes the noise of the record will be "deliberate" Sampling. The so-called "trip", refers to a psychic, and a drug [journey], Trip-Hop is a psychedelic, with jazz feeling, confused, with points Hip-Hop rhythm. Break beat music. Although it is affiliated to dance music, its psychedelic confused feature has made it jumps generally dancing music all clear section features.
Foreign Trip-Hop Representative: Trip-Hop recognized iron triangle Ortishead, Tricky, Massive Attack, Mandalay Moloko, Coldcut
What is gangsta rap?
Gangsta RAP is a kind of RAP, with more than the urban crime, full of violence, and the feeling of color, which is a music road to reality. Gangsta Rap raised in the United States in the end of the 1980s, the strong sharp part in the music RAP, is popular in the United States, and the record sales are very high. Many gangsta rap music itself really "participates in" reality all kinds of crimes, and some is more prison and even death, can be said to be real reflecting reality and shocking music.
Gangsta RAP Table Combination: ICE-T, Ice Cube, Dr. DRE, SNOOP Doggy Dogg, 2 Pac, Geto Boys
What is SYNTH POP?
"Synth" in SYNTH POP, namely Synthesizer, as the name, Synth Pop is "popular" by SythesizRS, "Of course, other electronic musical instruments such as computer and drums are used in addition to Synthesizers. SYNTH POP began in the early 1980s and began to silence in the 1980s. In Hong Kong, it has also set off a boom in Hong Kong. Synth POP is characterized by strong technology, sometimes it is cold, and the song is mostly "3-minutes POP), and there are many time-up when SYNTH POP will work. SYNTH POP Represents Combination: Depeche Mode, Human League, Duran Duran, OMD, Gary Numan
What is Orchestra?
Orchestra is a orchestra, which is divided into four parts: 1 string, including violin, cello, etc. 2 bronze tube 3 wood tube music and 4 tap music four groups. String groups have many people playing (except harp), and the four groups of players are coordinated by one person. He is the command of the orchestra. Orchestra appeared in the 17th century, and it is clearly established by the 18th century because of Hydden and Mozart's work. In the 19th century, some new musical instruments were added, and the number of orchestras was increased. Orchestra is the authenticity of Western classical / orthodox music. Western popular / rock music also often uses some or all of the members of Orchestra to assist the performance.
What is Chamber Pop?
Chamber Pop refers to an elegant, noble, exquisite pop, which has a certain classical music. Chamber Music's word from classical music, Chinese called "indoor music", is a small group of strings, and the atmosphere is elegant. Chamber POP raised in the 1990s and is a reaction to the LO-FI and GRUNGE at the time, emphasizing a beautiful melody, exquisite soundtrack, clean recording, every multi-string, and tube make the music feeling of the Baroque era.
The foreign representative band has the Divine Comedy, Rialto, Eric Matthews and Balle & Sebastian, etc. Hong Kong has Huang Yaiming, partial Pengchao, partial multiplex, etc.
What is folk song (FOLK)?
Folk originally refers to the traditional songs of each nation. Every nation has their own songs from the original / ancient existing songs. Most of these songs don't know who is the author, and in verbal communication, one The pass of 10 passers-by, the generation of one generation has passed down to this day. However, today, the folk songs, mostly referring to folk songs in the era of popular songs, which is mainly based on the wooden knot, sing in a natural fashionable manner, sang everyone's simple life feelings. Songs. The American singer Woody Guthrie can be said to be the earliest folk song record, so it is generally identified as a ancestor of modern folk songs (FOLK). After the Pete Seeger, the Weavers continued to promote such music, the 1960s, the anti-war singer, such as Bob Dylan, Joan Baez, Peter, Paul and Mary, etc. became the era. The owner's songs developed to POP, ROCK and urbanization, Bob Dylan invented FolkRock, Simon & Garfunkel to develop the urban FOLK POP of the middle taste, and the wind is in a time. In the 1980s, Suzanne Vega, TRACYCHAPMAN walked out of the Urban Folk (City) / Contemporary (contemporary) FOLK route that is more now in the city. Folk (FOLK) has also developed different faces in music in the UK, Hong Kong. Folk's New Year's New Development is combined with New Age (such as Enya), combined with TRIP HOP) such as Beth Orton. What is BOSSA NOVA?
Bossa Nova is a Brazilian music with Jazz tastes. In 1950, Antonio Carlos Jobim made Brazilian music rhythm with Cool Jazz, USA, soft, comfortable, relaxed, lazy, romantic. The first, 4th, 7, 11, 14 of each Bar is taken as a back. Singer Joao Gilberto's pure singing is the excellent part of Jobim music. After the mid-1950s, the famous Bossa Nova musicians have Charlie Byrd, Stan Getz and Astrud Gilberto, etc., the most famous song " The Girlfrom iPanema. OsSA NOVA is the most popular in the 1960s, and its agenda has also been held.
What is Classical Pop?
Classical POP is a popular song that is classical. The songs of multi-use strings can be included in such, such as the beatles' "Eleanorrigby". Some of the works of the Australian Crowded House can also be included in this class. If Classic POP is said, it refers to a classic epidemic.
What is acappella?
Acappella refers to a song without a musical accompaniment, but the song that is purely singing is acappella, but today we say that acappella usually refers to the kind of singing with multiple and singing, and the musical instrument accompaniment is singing. The opposite of Acappella is Instrumental, that is, a pure music music, any type of songs can be singing in the form of acappella. The most familiar acappella songs in Hong Kong are "so much in love", Hong Kong Acappella band has Ji Sheng Yashi.
What is world music?
World music is a Western perspective of vocabulary, meaning that non-English, US and Western folk songs / popular music, usually refer to traditional music in developing regions or backward regions, such as music in Africa and South Asia, some areas such as Latin America Music, you can popularize self-contained types. Today, everyone says World Music usually refers to the traditional area music that is mixed with Western music. Africa's King Sunny Ade, Eastern Europe's Don Byron, China's Zhu Zheqin, Pakistan's Nusrat Fatehali Kahn is a familiar World Music, which is a familiar WORLD MUSIC. What is DREAM-POP?
Dream-Pop is a "dream" popular song, which has a blur of atmosphere, which is caused by the Synthesizers (electronic synthesizer), and the echo effect is also an important component. Singing part often "BREATHY" That is, the sound of breathing, the lyrics are often a dream-like poetic color.
The representative band has Cocteau Wins, Lisa Germano, St. Etienne, this Mortal Coil, My Bloody Valentine, Mazzy Star and DEAD CAN DANCE.
The Chinese singer is headed by Faye Wong, and the representative is "lost", "di-da", etc.
What is new age?
New age is a kind of peace, comfort, and idling music, and pure music works have more proportion, and there are few songs. New age can be purely ACOUSTIC (ie, the traditional self-voiced instrument "can also be very electronic, the focus is to create a natural calm atmosphere or the vast feel of the universe, the heart of the wash listener, is peaceful. New Age is related to music treatment, many new age music can treat diseases, there are also many ways to meditate, which has a great relationship with New Age's philosophy. New Age music is often used as a middle class music. Windham Hill is the most representative New Age record company, New Age represents Enya, George Winston, William Ackerman, Yanni, Kitaro, and more.
What is Electrophonic Music?
What is Electrophonic MUSIC (Electronic Music)? With the evolution of the times, musicians have more ways to make music. The so-called electronic music is to make music in electronic sounds generated by electronic synthesizer, music software, computers. The range of electronic music is wide, and life is often heard, in movie and music, advertising, and even some Mandarin pop songs, but the e-dance is the most. Many people think that the electronic music is a kind of cold ice, there is no emotional music. In fact, electronic music can also be mixed into Rock, Jazz or even Blues and other elements and other elements.
The type of electronic music is also a variety of diverse, including House, Techno, Ambient, Trance, PsychedLiCTance, Breakbeat, Brit-Hop, Big-Beat, Trip-Hop, Drum'n'n'Bass, Jungle, Electro, DUB, Chill Out, Minimalism.
What is Techno?
Technology, that is, "High Tech Dance"! With computers, synthesizer synthesis, make some special sound, this music is often combined in many sound effects. Techno's beat is also 4/4 shots, but the speed is fast, and it sounds repetitive, tough, more mechanized, so some people say Techno is "industrial noise", but some will pay attention to melody. Techno originated from the Detroit, USA, three DJ: Derrick May, Kevin Saunderson Juan Atkins tried to combine electronic music with black music, resulting in DETROIT TECHNO. DETROIT Techno is usually more gentle, unlike the general Techno, it can be said to be the origin of modern Techno. What is ambient?
It sounds no big life, but in fact, it is always doing change, like a long time, or gradually enters music arranging, often creates a hierarchical sense of space, so it is called "situation music", and often Sampling for the sound of life, such as vocal, car sound, even the melody of other music ... and more. It is a very "high deep" electronic music for the 1970s. Later, Ambient also had branches, such as Ambient House, Ambient Techno ..., and more. I believe that everyone can understand from the literal, in fact, there will be Ambient's shadows in many music, even in some classics, there is also Ambient's taste.
What is TRANCE?
The psychedelic dance, from Techno evolved, listening to the feeling of "going out God", but still keeping the rhythm of the dance, paying attention to the performance of BASS, some listening will have "hypnosis". The beat is also a 4/4 shot. But I also have to listen to Breakbeat (here you will introduce), such as Sven Vath's album Fusion.
What is psychedelic trance?
Also known as GoA Trance, originated on a small island in India. Goa is the name of this island. The melody often has a Indian flavor. The characteristics of such TRANCE are very important to the melody, the micro variation between the notes, and often have overlapping melody, and the high-tech TB-303 sound appears. A little Ambient's taste.
What is BREAK BEAT?
Unlike the beat Boom-Boom-Boom-Boom like House, it is presented with broken beats, like a cut. If you add a small drum in two shots, the Breakbeat is just a general name, there are many music that are Breakbeat, such as Brit-Hop, Big-Beat, and black Hip-Hop is one.
What is BRIT-HOP?
Accelerate the rhythm of the black Hip-Hop, combined with some electric guitars, bass, taste of rock and roll, such as the Chemical Brothers' spending.
What is BIG-BEAT?
"Big beat", make Brit-hop faster, rhythm, more rock taste, can be said to have a Brit-Hop improvement, more mature, you can imagine and break What is a little fast? Such as The Prodigy, The Chemical Brothers, FAT Boy Slim is the "big corner" of the BIG BEAT.
What is Drum n '' bass? For some people, Drum n '' BASS can be annoying, because Drum n '' BASS is very important to play the pattern on the rhythm, as well as the performance of BASS, like very fast, complex shots, And use a variety of different electronic drums or samples to sample. Therefore, Drum n '' BASS is also one of Breakbeat. 4Hero is a well-known orchestra for Drum n '' Bass.
What is Jungle?
Jungle is the predecessor of Drum n '' BASS. Jungle's speed is much faster than Drum n ', and the beat is more complicated, and it is more powerful. Sometimes it will match some RAP, unlike Drum N' 'BASS will integrate some Jazz, Soul and other elements, it sounds more soft (of course this Yes, it is more than Jungle). Even the "rock chameleon" David Bowie nowgan Jungle.
What is electro?
As early as the end of the 1970s, there was no House, Techno ... this kind of work, and electronic music is also not prevailing, only the electronic music of Electro. Electro can be said to be purely electronic synthesizer (Synthesizer, a bit like Keyboard), usually gentle, and often use Roland's Drum Machine TR-808 to drum. Germany's Kraftwerk Orchestra can be considered. The current ELECTRO tone is much smuggling than before, transparent. Later, some DJs used Electrto to become a Hip-Hop music, known as Old School. The current FATBOY SLIM (streaming fat boy) also combines some electro and old school in music.
What is DUB?
Dub can be said to be the REGGAE (Rig, also known as the Rye Ghost, a very beaten, singular, singular, singular, singular, singapore. The DUB is applied to the electronic music, and the partial song is extracted, and the Bass and drums are aggravated, and a large number of ECHO (echo) is added. This technique is often presenting songs (REMIX) when performing on site. The MASSIVE ATTACK's album Protection is mixed from the Trip-Hop music from Trip-Hop music into a Dub version.
What is Chill Out?
This is just a collective. Next to the dance floor, there will be a region, or a small room, it will put some slower, more calm music, let the dance dance after the dance, rest, to put the Ambient music, so it will be called "Chill OUT "(cooling) is this reason. The ORB can be said to be Chill Out Master.
What is minimalism?
This is translated into "extremely little music", often listened to the music of Ambient and Techno. Sques with Minimalism have repetitive melody, as well as a special rhythm, feel like a special frequency, let you have a hypnotic feel like a particular frequency. Jeff Mills' works belong to Minimal Dtroit-Techno with considerable psycho
Black Metal Black Metal
With evil, pagan worship, Satani as its main appeal, usually in the lyrics of anti-Christ, anti-religious tendency to be returned to black metal, in addition to traditional heavy metal fixtures, often use other instruments such as piano, violin, Or the women's treble of the opera creates a strange and scary horror atmosphere in the song. "Black metal" is most representative of heavy metal groups from Northern Europe. Representative Band: Emperor, Mayhem, Enslaved, Dark Funeral
Death death metal
The ceremony is evolved in the background of "whip metal" or "roller". Electric guitar quickly repeated, a few measuring chords, speed hit the double drum, the main sings, the lyrics, the world, with the theme of death hatred, full of corpses, internal organs, dismembered, divided into the body, the corpse , Love, corpus, abuse, etc. "Death Metal" is the most representative of heavy metal bands since Florida.
Representative Band: Death, Carcass, Cannibal Corpse, Suffocation
Doom destroyed metal
The rhythm and speed are very slow, very slow. It is not too intense to have an aggressive, but it is still quite heavy. It usually has very clean music and singing, but sometimes there is a rough violent sound.
Representative Band: Solitude Aeturnus, Cathedral, Candlemas
Glam metal gorgeous metal
It is usually referred to as a heavy metal band stage performance or an external image to attract fans with exaggerated thick makeup or handsome. This kind of band is mostly an idol group. "Gorgeous Metal" is not too heavy, the lyrics are not too deep, belonging to the more popular heavy metal music, is the branch of mainstream metal.
Representative Orchestra: KISS, Poison, Warrant, Twisted Sister, Motley CRUE
Grindcore ruster
Similar to "punk" but with a weight music, the main singer is deeply screaming, and the electric guitar super spicy tone plus the extremely fast repetitive festival and intensive drums, which constitutes a few melody-free heavy metal beverages, music The length is very short, from two seconds to three minutes. "Raw" is a very uncommon heavy metal billiard, and most "death metal" bands use this song.
Representative band: napalm death
Grunge garbage (decadent?)
Alternative rock synonyms. Metal-like alternatives originated from Seattle, basically Grunge belongs to alternative rock and should not be classified under heavy metals.
Representative Band: Nirvana, Pearl Jam, Mudhoney, Alice in Chains
Hardcore hard core
From "punk", the lyrics are blunt, and the music is like noise.
Hard Rock Rock
Music with a better metal music "light".
Representative Band: Foreigner, Blue Oyster Cult, Heart, Cinderella
Heavy metall
"Heavy metal" must have a frenzy or high-spirited voice, electric guitar is a lot of distortion, and then fill the entire auditory background space with intensive fast drums and low-power bass, and constitute a high explosive force, fast Improved rock music of elements such as degrees, weight sensitization. It is usually referred to as a traditional mainstream metal or unable to classify heavy metals in other heavy metal geography.
Representative Band: AC / DC, Accept, Judas Priest, Iron MAIDEN, W.A.S.P.
Industrial Metal Industrial Metal
The use of a large amount of ice-cold computer sampling sound effects, inserted with mechanical or metal appliances instead of traditional blow musical instruments, plus electronic beats, is very important as heavy metals of technology dance, but still retains a lot of distortion effects. Representative Band: Fear Factory, Ministry, Nine Inch Nails
Neo-classical new classical metal
A large number of classical music elements are added to the classical music.
Representative band: angRA
POP Metal popular metal
Add the elements of popular music in heavy metal rock, which can be used as a heavy metal rock and pop music compromise combined with a compromise, which is the heavy metal rock and roll acceptable to music consumers who are very easy to be mainstream.
Representative Band: Def Leppard, MR Big, White Lion
Power Metal Powerful Metal
It has the weight of the "speed metal" and "whip metal", but the melody is not as good as "speed metal", and the explosive force is not as "whip metal".
Representative Band: Pantera, Armored Saint, Wild Dogs
Progressive metal avant-garde metal
The style is different from traditional heavy metals, using a large number of complex gorgeous arms in the song, or conveying some of the space that is thinking about some advance ideas.
Representative Band: Queensryche, Fate Warning, Dream Theater
Punk punk
The lyrics convey certain rebellious ideas and dissatisfaction with living environment, culture, society, politics, etc., and music lack of coordination, no specific style, is a quite noisy music, usually a group of people who can make musical instruments You can set a punk band.
Representative Band: Clash, Sex Pistols
Speed Metal Speed Metal
The speed is the main feature of its advertising. It is often confused with "whip metal". Usually, "speed metal" is more fluent, the main singing lyrics are clear, the guitar is rich in fluid and smooth and smooth; "whipping metal" is more lack of melody Sex, complete speed, weight, compression and destructive power. Usually the "whipping metal" band and "Speed Metal" band have the skillful skillful playing skills.
Representative Band: Helloween, Gamma ray, Riot, Rage
Thrash Metal Whole Metal
The speed is also very fast, with quite fast repetitive challenge (RIFF), electric guitar rough sound brush out of the sword, extremely destructive and oppressed speed on the double big drum, the main singing championship with electric guitar The fast rhythm sang several melody tunes. "Whole metal" has the most representative of heavy metal bands since the San Francisco Bay Area.
Representative Band: Metallica, Megadeth, Slayer, Anthrax, Death Angel, Testament, Exodus, Destruction, Kreat, Coroner, Overkill
Music format list
Classic Wave
Wave files as the most classic Windows multimedia audio format, is very wide, it uses three parameters to represent sound: sampling bits, sampling frequencies and channels.
The channels have mono and stereo points, and the sampling frequency is generally 11025 Hz (11kHz), 22050 Hz (22kHz) and 44100 Hz (44kHz). The capacity of the Wave file = (sampling frequency × sampling bits × channel) × time / 8 (1 byte = 8bit).
Traditional MOD
MOD is a similar wave form pattern, but its structure is similar to MIDI, using real sampling, small size, in the previous DOS era, MOD is often used as a game background music. The current MOD can contain a lot of tracks, and there are many formats, such as S3M, NST, 669, MTM, XM, IT, XT, and RT. Computer music MIDI
MIDI is the abbreviation of the Musical Instrument Data Interface, which records the sound played by the instrument (each note is recorded as a number), then, when playback, the record is synthesized by FM or wavelert: FM synthesis is The sound of the instrument is simulated by a plurality of frequencies of sound; the wave form synthesis is to store the sound sample of the instrument in the sound card waveform table, and the sound is taken out from the waveform table when played.
Faucet boss MP3
MP3 can be described as a great name, which uses MPEG Audio Layer 3 technology to compress the sound with 1:10 or even 1: 12 compression ratio, the sampling rate is 44kHz, the bit rate is 112kbit / s.
MP3 music is a digitally stored music. If you want to play, you must have the corresponding digital decoding playback system, which is generally decoded by MP3 digital music by dedicated software, and then restores the waveform sound signal playback output, this software is called For the MP3 player, such as WinAmp, etc.
Online overlord RA series
RA, RAM and RM are REAL's mature network audio format, which uses "audio stream" technology, so it is very suitable for webcasts. At the time of production, you can add copyright, singer, MAIL and song Title and other information.
RA can be called the overlord of multimedia propagation on the Internet, suitable for real-time playback on the network, is currently online listening to network music best format.
High compression ratio VQF
VQF, TWINVQ is an audio compression technology developed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone with Yamaha.
The audio compression ratio of VQF is nearly doubled than the standard MPEG audio compression ratio, which can reach about 1:18 or even higher. And like MP3, RA is widely popular in a popular compression format, generally only about 1:12. But still does not affect the sound quality, when VQF compresses the music at 44kHz-80kbit / s audio sampling rate, its sound quality will be better than the MP3 of 44kHz-128kbit / s, compressed at 44kHz-96kbit / s, the music is close to 44kHz- MP3 of 256kbit / s.
Mini CD MD
MD (ie MINIDISC) is a complete portable music format launched in 1992, which is the compression algorithm it uses is ATRAC technology (1: 5 compression ratio). MD is also divided into recording MD (Recordable, two heads with magnetic head and laser head) and single MD (pre-recorded, only laser head).
The powerful editing function is MD strength, can quickly select, track movement, merge, split, delete, and tame editing, more personalized than CD, and you can have a MD album that belongs to your own MD album. MD products include MD Walkman, MD bed audio, MD car audio, MD recording card, MD camera and MD driver.
Music CD
That is, a CD record, a CD can play a voice file for about 74 minutes, and a CD player is brought in the Windows system. In addition, the software included with the multi-sound card provides a CD playback function, and even some optical drives are separated from the computer, as long as the connection The power supply can be used as a separate CD player.
Unlimited WMA
Microsoft has pushed ASF (Audio Steaming Format on the development of its own network multimedia service platform, which is a standard for data transfer supporting data on a wide variety of networks and protocols. It supports audio, video, and other series of multimedia types. WMA is the abbreviation of Windows Media Audio, which is equivalent to only ASF files that contain audio. The WMA file is compressed in 80kbps, 44kHz mode, which is 1: 18, basically, and VQF. Moreover, the compression speed is doubled than MP3. So it should be more competitive than VQF.
Free music format Vorbis
In order to prevent the patent costs charged by MP3 Music, GMGi's ICAST has developed a new free music format Vorbis, which is comparable to MP3, even more than MP3. And will be released through the network, you can freely download freely, don't worry that it will involve infringement. But MP3 is very popular online, Microsoft's Windows Media technology has also begun to popularize, and Vorbis's prospects are still not optimistic.
Other audio format
AIF / AIFF: A sound file format developed by Apple, supports the Mac platform, supports 16-bit 44.1khz stereo.
AU: Sun's AU compressed sound file format, only 8-bit sounds, is the sound file format commonly used on the interconnection, and is created by the Sun workstation.
CDA: CD track file.
CMF: Creative developed a sound file similar to MIDI.
DSP: Digital Signal Processing Abbreviation. By increasing the signal processing method, the sound quality will greatly improve, and the song will be more pleasant.
S3U: MP3 play file list
RMI: MIDI instrument sequence
Lossless compression:
AAC: The sound quality is second only to MPC at the high bit rate, and it is very good at high bit rate and low bit rate. Is the coding speed is too slow!
MPC: The low bit rate is generally general, the MP3PRO encoded MP3 and OGG, the high bit rate is best, the coding speed is fast!
OGG: The low bit rate is best, the high bit rate is also good. The encoding speed is slightly slow.
MP3 (MP3PRO): The sound quality at low bit rate is in OGG, other aspects are mp3
WMA: High and low bit rate is general, do not support VBR, up to 192kbit / s
lossless compression:
FLAC: The compression ratio is the worst in four, the encoding speed is good, the platform is supported very well.
PAC: Somety slow coding speed, third compression ratio, the platform supports good.
APE: The fastest encoding speed, the best compression ratio, the platform supports.
WV: The coding speed is very fast, the compression ratio is second, and only the Windows platform is supported.
Common music terminology
Setup Cycle
Motor music or vocabulary made of multi-movement
Group Suite
Slim composed of several instruments with relatively independent instruments
Sonata Sonata
Refers to the like of the instrumental ensemble set. Since Hhymodon. Mozart, it refers to the instrumental music solo (piano sonata) or solo musical instrument with the piano ensemble (Violin Sonata)
Symphony Symphony
Large orchestra sets, usually contain four movements. The structure of its movement is the same as the Sono Sonata
Concerto Concerto
String of one or more solo instruments and the orchestra and showing the large-scale music set of their individuality and techniques. Sedok concerto, large concerto, small concerto, etc.
Symphony poetry Symphonic Poem
Single Title **** Sound Music
Poems PoEme
Single Chapter Orchestra, similar to symphony poem
Prelude Overture
Opera, clear drama, dance drama, other drama works and vocal music, the beginning of the instrumental set. In the 19th century, an independent concert prelude prelude preline
With the nature of the intertwind, there is independent music, which is often placed in the middle and small-scale music music.
Tota Toccata
The rhythm is compact, the fast touch keyboard music
Fantasy Fantasia
Form free, giving people a musical music that is improperly created or free of fantasy
Capriccio
Forms of freedom of assignment, 19th century is a fantasy impromptu
Track Rhapsody
In the early 19th century, the national or folk tune as the main material with a distinctive national characteristic instrumental fantasy
Practicing STUDY
Music written in improving the skill of instruments
No word song SONGHOUT
Lyric miniature music, a piano song of a companion sound, a melody sound
Romantic Romance
Roman Si, mainly refers to lyrical vocal music and singer-rich instrumental music music
Narrative Ballade
Narrative, dramatic piano solo
Night music NOCTURNE
Pop in the 18th-century in the western aristocratic society, often playing at night
Small night song Serenade
The symmetry of morning songs. Originating from the medieval European singing poet love songs in front of the lovers
Harmony Scherzo
Harmony. Strong rhythm, fast, easy and lively three-race music or vocal music
Intermezzo
Fighting music or scenery in the opera or drama; another kind of instrumental music
Fugue
The Latin monk is ridden. Large songs written in a complex manifest
Canon Canon
Pure formation of multiple music forms
Round song Round
Vocal music written with the same or octagon
Creative Quinvention
Multiple piano lacquer. Similar to the prelude or small fidelity. Bach use this name
Practicing Vocalization
There is no lyrics and vocal exercise songs singing with a rhyme, syllable or singing
Rotating rondo
Slims composed of the same master and several different cases
Variation Variation
The subject and its series of changes repeated, and the music composed of unified artistic concepts
March March
Scene written with pace
Character Piece
Influeni-style music, which is rich in poetry, and life, mainly piano small songs
Morning song Alborada
Originally originated from the northwest of Spain
Idyllic pastorable
Originally, the drama performance of a rural theme of the European 16-17 century, one of the predecessors of the opera. Modern music is a musical music or vocal music that mimics the shepherd's blowing tube tune and Christmas blowing music, originated in Italy.
Boat Barcarolle
Songs sang in Venice and imitate the sound and musical music of this song
Sorrowful song elegy
Performance of sorrowful voice or instrumental music
Crack berceuse
Lyrical music or instrument music. Describe the rhythm of the cradle swing, approximate the boat song.
Cairy Divertimento
18th century entertainment portrait
Impromptu
The lyric features of the occasional creation, the 19th century became a song name, form similar song
Infinity Perpetuum Mobile
Wearing a rapid rhythm from beginning to tail
Piece Bagatelle
Light, humorous characteristics, often piano
Humorous Humoreske
Humorous humor or expressive instrumental music
New things novellette
Starting with a piano characteristic song of R. Schuman
Deductive song Paraphrase
The interpretation of the 14-16th century church music is the free-processed vegetarian melody. F. Lister borrowed this name called the famous music and instrumental music, especially for the piano made by the opera.
Dance Music
Merchable or vocal music written according to the dance rhythm
Small foot dance Menuet
From the three majestic dance music of the French folk, named when the dance step is very small
Gavotte, Gavotte
Originally from the French civil speed, four beat dance music
Tararan Trantella
From the speed of Italy, the enthusiastic dance music
Polka Polka
Two speed faster second beat dances from Czech Republic Waltz Waltz
Round dance. A three beat dance music originated from the Austrian folk.
Mazurka Mazurka
Origin, lively, lively, lively, lively, three-race dance music
Polonaise Poloz
Polish dance music. Originally from the solemn, slow three-race dance music
Habanera, Habaneila
Acennera. Mid-speed two beat dance music from African black incoming Cuba
Tango Tango
From the origin of Africa, I passed the medium speed, two beats or four majors of Argentina.
Solo Solo
Singing by one person singing, common instruments or band accompaniment singles, sometimes sing
Singing unison
Singer, singing in the same melody while singing the same melody while singing
Sing ensemble
Each sound is a multi-acoustic sound and singing form of one person. Sing, three singing, four sings according to the number of sections or number of people
Lead a chorus
Sing from one person singing and singing
Chorus chorus
Two groups of singer, each sang the same song in the sound department held in this group
Accompanying Chorus a Cappella
Purely sing the singular singular singularity
Ensemble Ensemble
Composed of a variety of instruments, often divided into several groups according to the species of the instrument, each of the groups, respectively, play the performance of the same music
Accompaniment
It is played by one or more instruments to set off the main singing or instrumental play. Equipment to bother to bother to dance is often known as accompaniment
Solo Solo
Playing a piece of musical instrument by one person, often use other instruments or bands
Unison unison
More than two players, at the same time, simultaneously playing the same song
Chamber Music
It is usually referred to by a few people playing, singing the play, recall.
Duo Duet
Room music from two pieces of music by two instruments
Trio TRIO
Room music from three pieces of musical instruments
String trio string TRIO
Room music of three sounds by violin, viola, cello
Piano Trio PIANO TRIO
Chamber music played by the piano and the other two instruments (stringed instruments or tube musical instruments)
Quartet quartet
Rooms of four sounds by four pieces of musical instruments
String quartet string quartet
By two violins, a viola, a cello playing chamber
Piano quad play PIANO quartet
Chamber music played by violin, viola, cello, piano
