My Fedora Core 3 This time is to completely abandon Windows- If I have genuine, I will still leave a partition to him. I have? No, so first format it first ... first on my set machine. Tablet configuration: CPU: AMD Athlon 1.0gram: 392m soudramhdd: 40gsnd: Sound Blaster Vibra 128VideoCard: 7200 1, initial installation Fedora Core 3 a total 9 plate 4 of which installed CD, 4 source code CD, 1 system emergency disk. You can download it on the Fedora's website, or you can buy a nearby software store to get a free installation service for 90 days (no tried, huh). The installation interface is almost the same as Core1, at least I didn't find anything. The installation process is also the same as before, I chose to be completely installed (fact that some KDE programs are still not good, so after deleting). Hard disk partitioning method:
Code:
/ DEV / HDA1 122M / Boot
/ DEV / HDA2 20786M / HOME
/ DEV / HDA3 14763M / USR
/ DEV / HDA5 1000M SWAP
/ DEV / HDA6 981M /
/ DEV / HDA7 494M / TMP
/ dev / hda8 510m / var (later found this is a mistake, so you should change at least 1.5G)
End easily on the end of the three quarters. The first feeling after entering is that the desktop is beautiful than Core 1. Open OpenOffice and discovers that this Chinese is quite good. You can enter Chinese directly without setting the font. But like any Fedora version, after installation, just a disabled system (no? She occupied my 4G hard drive ??). You can open an MP3 wipe with Totem, Helix or XMMS, 嘿嘿, no door, don't put it! Why ??? Oh, there is nothing strange, this is E-PATENT. Second, the upgrade and completion of the system just after the Fedora Core 3 system, it still has many bugs. For example, the U disk has a Chinese file name to crash. CDROM privileges are not played by non-root users. There will be a lot of solving on the forum. The way, but the best way is to solve these problems by automatically updating. 1. The official update of the system In order to keep the system clean, let's first do an official update, we will use Yum to update. To get an update from the Fedora site, you will first import the system's GPG Key (Note: The following operations must be performed as root):
Code:
RPM - IMPORT / USR / Share / RHN / RPM-GPG-KEY-FEDORA
Then you can update: yum update Wait for a while until you ask if you want to download the package, play a Y is OK (you can also skip this step through the -y option). At this time, you will roll the Gnome terminal (right-clicking on the window in the window list, how to get it is net?) Go to the IRC to chat, or go to http://lumaqq.linuxSir. ORG Download a LuMaqq You can continue from the last stop where you will stop until you find a speed-satisfactory mirror. Note: Yum put the downloaded bag in / var / cache / yum, so make sure your / var is large enough. In addition, if Yum Update doesn't help you, most is because some packs are skipped, then Yum Update is fine. This step is about to spend the time for a long time. I have got an afternoon ~~ 2. Add the Fedora Extras warehouse first download http://mpeters.us/linux/fedora-extras-pre.repo put this file to / Etc / yum.repos.d / directory, it is the profile of the warehouse. Then run the command: wget http://fedoraproject.org/pre-extras/rpm-gpg-key-fedora-pre-extrassu --command = "rpm - IMPORT RPM-GPG-key-fedora-pre-extras" At this time you can already get an additional package from the warehouse. For example, Yum Install Bluefish3. Add rpm.livna.org Some patented packages. Packages cannot be placed directly in the two official warehouses described above, such as MP3 Lame, so you can't play MP3, WMA, etc. (unknown It is often the ability of the fourth disease Linux. The Livna warehouse is unofficial, there are many patented packages (but he is through legal way, that is, you get the package without a violation of the patent law). Install GPG Key: rpm - IMPORT http://rpm.livna.org/rpm-livna-gpg-key Add Mirror: [User @ host ~] # rsync rpm.livna.org :: rlo rpm livna.org repository [ User @ host ~] # rsync rpm.livna.org::Rlodrwxr-xr-x 4096 2004/07/12 13:34:09 .drwxr-xr-x 4096 2004/06/23 20:49:16 FedoradrwxR-XR -X 4096 2004/07/02 13:33:16 Redhat Configuration Resource Warehouse: Added: Code:
### See http://www.fedora.us/wiki/FedoSources
### and INSERT Here The Fedora.us Repository Configuration
### and then add these Lines to access rpm.livna.org repositories:
[livna-stable]
Name = Livna.org Fedora Compatible Packages (Stable)
BaseURL = http://rpm.livna.org/Fedora/$Releasever/ * bBasearch/rpms.stable
GPGCHECK = 1
[livna-unsteable]
Name = livna.org fedora compatible packages (unsteable)
BaseURL = http://rpm.livna.org/Fedora/$Releasever/ * bBasearch/rpms.unstablegpgCheck=1
[livna-testing]
Name = livna.org fedora compatible packages (Testing)
BaseURL = http://rpm.livna.org/fedora/$Releasever/ * bbarch/rpms.testing
GPGCHECK = 1
Go to the /etc/yum.conf file OK, Yum Install Lame Try! However, MP3 is still can't be put ... 4.Gstreamer and YJL warehouse start from FC2, there is a new thing called gstreamer. GStreamer is an audio and video application framework. Any program that uses GSReamer does not change its binary code, as long as GSTREAMER increases the ability to increase the ability! It is very like Mac QTIME, there is no doubt that it will definitely be the hope of Linux desktop applications. However, although it contains gstreamer but does not release the program that uses the frame, its Totem is still a traditional Xine front-end - By the way The solution to the FC3 audio stream on many forums is to reinstall this Xine-Totem. It is clear that this will lose GSTREAMER's benefits - FC3, the big knife, Rhythmbox / Totem / Sound Juicer is changed to GSTREAMER framework . But this also brings a problem, GStreamer's plug-in in FC3 has not been released on the official (including Quasi-official Fedora.extra) and Livna, how to play MP3, WMA has become a very confused user. Of course, the GNU / Linux developers are all over the world, and this small problem is solved. Here I recommend YJL warehouse (http://mpeters.us/linux/) Add Warehouse: wget http://mpeters.us/yjl_gpg-keysu --command = "rpm --import yjl_gpg-key" and then http: / /mpeters.us/linux/yjl.repo copies to /etc/yum.repos.d/http://mpeters.us/linux/fc3_gstream.php There is a simple content we need: Yum GroupInstall Gst-Plugins-extras More content to http://mpeters.us/linux/fc3_gstream.php, there is another audio sampling program similar to Goldwave! Note: I found that GStreamer's VCD plug-in has a problem. Later, there is no way, and Yum Install MPlayer-GUI, reminding the idea is GMPlayer playing VCD needs to buffer, so there will be a false death of more than ten seconds, and it is patiently to force it. 5. How is the multi-audio flow problem now, is you more and more confident in linux? However, if you open Totem and RHTHMBOX at the same time, you will find it, hey, you can't play at the same time ... The original FC3 default audio system uses exclusive mode. You need to download the source code of ALSA-Driver, ALSA-OSS at http://www.alsa-project.org/. I downloaded the version of ALSA-Driver-1.0.8RC2, ALSA-OSS-1.0.8RC2, but I found a question If the kernel compiled after YUM update, the compile will be wrong due to the change of the header file, so I can only Start with FC self-elder core 2.6.9- 1.667 and then compiled (which once compiled in the new kernel, please share the method with you). Compilation method: 1, TAR dropped two packs, SU is root standing 2, access Alsa-Driver 1.0.8rc2./configuremake make install3, enter ALSA-OSS 1.0.8Rc2./configure --with-aoss = YESMAKEMAKE Install then requires the ALSA's DMIX plug-in that you can implement multiple audio streams. New /etc/asound.conf file, the file content is as follows:
PCM.! DEFAULT {
Type Plug
SLAVE.PCM "DMIXER"}
pcm.dmixer {
TYPE DMIX
IPC_Key 1024
Slave {
PCM "HW: 0, 0"
Period_time 0
Period_size 1024
Buffer_size 8192
Rate 44100
}
Bindings {
0 0
1 1
}
}
CTL.DMIXER {
Type Plug
Slave.pcm "dmixer"
}
PCM.Mixin {
Type dsnoP
IPC_Key 5978293 # Must Be Unique for All DMIX Plugins !!!!
IPC_Key_Add_uid Yes
Slave {
PCM "HW: 0, 0"
Channels 2
Period_size 1024
Buffer_size 4096
Rate 44100
PERIODS 0
Period_time 0
}
Bindings {
0 0
0 1
}
}
You can save it! You can test like this, create a TestSound file as a regular user:
Code:
#! / bin / sh
APLAY /USR/SHARE/SOUNDS/Startup3.wav
APLAY /USR/SHARE/SOUNDS/Startup3.wav
APLAY /USR/SHARE/SOUNDS/Startup3.wav
APLAY /USR/SHARE/SOUNDS/Startup3.wav
Chmod A X Testsoud then runs these two scripts at the same time in different terminals, 嘿嘿, is it a sound together? Haha, come to a metamorphosis, I also open XMMS (note, you must choose ALSA devices in the options), Totem, Rhythmbox, they can put together! Of course, this must ensure that the software is used by ALSA drivers, such as lumaqq can't cooperate, it can't vote when playing music. Finally attached two pictures, I wish you a happy Linux:
Screenshot 1: Open XMMS, Stardict Attached to Oxford English Double Solution, chat with IRC on Freenode # Linux, also open Lumaqq ...
Screenshot 2: Look at the hacker Empire, listen to 3 music ......... pure BT
This article is done with Gedit in Fedora Core 3
Author: hellwolf
E-mail: hellwolf@seu.edu.cn
QQ: 406418169
MSN: Hellwolf_ok@hotmail.com
