Liaodong Manchu Wang Ethics
The Liaodong area is the birthplace of Manchu, and it is still a place where the Manchu people are born. Among the Manchu surnames in Liaodong, the Manchu collection of the people usually will be, close, horses, sorrow, 赫, rich, then, Lang eight full names, respecting the surname of Chen Manzhou, and also known as "Manchuria" Eight big surnames. However, it is now commonly known as the eight major surnames, the surname of surname, is a Chinese character surname after the mid-Qing Dynasty. Historically, they are the people of the female real person, and it is the Manchu pastry in the Liaodong area. Looking up the origins and evolution of the surnames of the eight major names of Liaodong, it is an important issue to study the history of Manchu Social Development. It is an indispensable project in the study of Manchu Spectrum. It will provide a strong historical basis for the prevention of early society. . Only the above-mentioned facts, this paper will analyze the historical evolution of the eight major names in the Liaodong Manchu family, and ask Fangjia ax. The full name of the Manch is in the long history of history. "Although Manchuria has a certain sense, it is called surname. Liaodong's Manchu eight major names are in modern modern crown, and it is true." Yang Ji Zizhai Buds "is said:" Where is public and private, the name is not named Everyone is called the first word of its name. It is named or used by Mansion, or uses Chinese; uses Chinese, will use the two words, not allowed to use three words, and mix with the full language. "It can be seen from the above records that the mutant's clan in the middle and late Qing Dynasty has a very irregular trend in the crown of the Chinese characters and the name of the Chinese characters, and the emergence of this trend, the highest rule of the Qing Dynasty The Emperor Qianlong also was shocked, and she had to go to the following decree: "Bagi Manchuria, Mongolia has a surname, which has been in the past years, and abandoned the surname along the Han Ji. That is, if the Niu Ye, or it is called a lanyard, even if the previous word is called, it is also a cow, can you call it to the lang, with the history of the Chinese? The surname is the foundation of Manchuria, For tight. If it is not entirely, it will forget each surname for a long time. "However, the shock of the ruling class is actually no role in any surname and the name of the name of the people of the whole family, and even in the royal family, the unregulated crown is also appearing in the case of Chinese characters. The descendants of the Qing Dasuur habit of Shurhazi, surnamed Xinjue Luo, but during this period, there is a family member to take the Chinese characters, and have been used to this day. In this unregulated crown In the national cultural integration of the surname and the name of the Chinese characters, Liaodong Manchuria's eight major surnames also used the original Manzhou surname to crown and used the Chinese characters, and the surname is:, Guan, Ma, Su, Her , Rich, then, Lang took us so far. 1. The surname of the people.
The Buddha is full of people in the Mandan in the Liaodong. Modern and modern miles, Fu Jiajiang, Yan Jia, Dai Jia, Yan Jia and many other villages, are all places they live. The name or child surname, the same surname, the same name is a full name, is the same word for the same voice, all of which are "good.佟 佳 清 初 为.... Regarding the Qing Dynasty, Yan Jia, "Manzhou Baqi Classic Spectrum" is doing the following records on the members of Yan Jiashi: "Dangui is positive, the Huangqi people, the lives of the residence. It is the same as the ancestra, the same Dongwang, Wang Yizhou, Sheng Sheng, etc., travels to trade, 居 开 原, continue to move. "In historical records, the surname of the beginning of the Qing dynasty, is the name of the name," And its clan members have more people entering the mandate. As a way, it is a major characteristic of the name of the female real person in the Ming Dynasty. They are in constant migration and fishing and hunting to collect their needs, and the place of life is surnamed, such as Densa, Zhang Jiashi. This is the case, so that Soya is the case. However, these surnames appeared in the female surname of Ming Dynasty. It is similar to that of today's Family Village, Zhangjiabao and other modern names. However, after these self-generations, the name of the name is named after the name, which is not the original last name of their clan. Before the mid-Ming Dynasty, according to North Korea "Longfei Yu Tiange" record: "There is a surname in the woman." After the historical examination, the cleaning temperature is far in the gold and yuan female surname, and the homonym of the name of the gag is. The Kanki is a great female real name. There are 10 people who have a manned people in the name of the name of the gall in the "Jin Shi Biography". Such as: "The Kandan Qing Chen is the name of Again, Hu Li, the road is also. Zhuang Xiong, good rider, royal eight years, hit the ancestors". " "Sagar Yagheng, this name Alibabo, Shandong West Road fierce, hitting the mutter. Daling for 13 years, create a female straight tour, the fourth person, and the Ping Dongping Professor." About Jagare A surname, "Golden history Mandarin" comment is: "Joint Valley". With the same and 佟, the child is the homonyle of the Chinese characters, and the same is the same as the coatings of the grain. In the history of this surname, I have been approved by Qing Taizu Jahachi and his history. Such as "Yalan Bean is a Temperature, Tumi, Tong Fan, Tong Dynasty, Tower, Yan Nurhachi "Wait. From now on, the descendants of Jianzhou women's livers today, the crown of the Chinese characters, the children and the same surname, are all from the Golden Female Truth. 2. The surname.
The Manchu Guan Shi is a surname that evolved by the Chinese character surname by the Qing Dianshi Mingsel Jiajia. Manchu Kor, Chinese translation is "Pavilion", "Pavilion" is also translated as: "Residence". Guard's Jianshen is a master of many historical sites in the Liaodong region. The clan changed the name of the Chinese characters, and it was changed after the medium term in the Qing Dynasty, and she has been using it so far. As early as in the Qing Dynasty, when the Qing Sunzu Jahachi started to start a business, the head of the full name of the Manchu's status was in the first largest industry of the post-gold regime. During the rear golden period, many members in the clan were the opening of the country. He was sent to Ying East, one of the Second Minister of the Secondary of the Secondary of the Second Minister, was in 1588, and the parents belong to the five hundred families of the 完 部 部. Fei Yingdong was started in the initial stage of the post-gold regime, and he was brave and good, and he was awarded the first minister. In addition, there are still a lot of Gujiajia family, such as Tura, Jindin, etc., have become a clear-age minister, and has a history of its outstanding performance. Guard's surname is named after the region, the application of this last name, from Ming Yi to the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. The historical materials of Guaji Jiashi also known as Harkeeper, but both between the two changes. Before the Ming Dynasty, the first generation of the Liaodong Manch was in the past, and the female surname of Golden and Yuan Dynasty was evolved into Guaji last name. Its surname has evolved in the "Manzhou Source Test" in the Qing Dynasty, the "Manzhou Source Test" in the Qing Dynasty. Guri's surname was repeatedly recorded in the Jin Dynasty. The forty-ninth of "Jin Shi · Biography" has: "Guijia Shi Lun, Longan, with Wuzhi Dead." From Jin, Yuan Dynasty The surname of Ming and Qing Dynasty, obviously, it is obvious that it can be found from the pronunciation. But in the Jin Dynasty, Guijia as a female family of female real people, "Golden History Mandarin" comment is: "Guijia Wang", ie translated Chinese characters are Wang surname. Due to the first generation of the Liaodong Manchus today, the first life in the Heilongjiang and Songhua River in Heilongjiang and the Songhua River. In this long history, the number of tribes was migrated and separated from all over the Northeast. However, as the original place of residence of the Guardian Tribe, according to the Chuo Scholar Li Lin's test, "Originally the land of the five countries of Liao Dynasty, the golden generation is called the Harley Change, namely today's Heilongjiang Yilan County." Today, the descendants of Guier Jia Jia, Today, the south moved to the Liaodong, the Guaren surname used by the clan descendants is migrated, and the surname formed by the place. Changes from ancient Rigi to Guuri, are a combination of history. Historically, the surname evolution of Liaodong's surnames: Gold, Yuan Dynasty, Guijia (Han translated); Ming, Qing Dynasty, Guaji; in the late Qing Dynasty, it turns out. The last name belongs to a surname used to use the Chinese characters. 3. Ma surnames.
The Manchu Ma is divided into two different blood groups from the Han Jun flag in the Liaodong region and Manchuria. Since two different blood group crown Chinese characters are the same, they live in Liaodong, so they are very prone to generate confusion. The Han Jun's people surnamed the prime ministers of pre-in-law, capture and other reasons to join the Manchu National Community. After they were brought to the Han army eight flags, they also worked with the eight flags of Manchu, and wrote a family spectrum. In the process of ethnic, they added a "better" word in the Mark's surname. Jiashi, makes the world are difficult to distinguish from the descendants of the female real person, who is the descendants of the Chinese Han people. The Ma surname of Ma Shibang, a family of women's real people, in the early days of the Qing Dynasty, their clan last name is Ma Jiajia. It is a clan with a place name last name. "Babi Manzhou Classic Spectrum" Volume Seven Records: "Ma Jia, this is the place name, because of the class, its clan is in Suifen, Ma Jiahe all places." On the biography of the characters, historical materials have a description of the ancestors of Ma Jia. "Herdon, the yellow flag, the world Ma Jia, the national early Qing Dynasty. In the early days, Herdone is accompanied by 55 households with the kid Nima Zen." "Roller, the red flag, the world Hua Jiajia, the national beginning of the country. It is known that the Madrin's family in the Manchu Bagi is a group of Mashami, the mid-to-crowns, the mid-american family, the mid-term. When they crown, they were in the title of Ma Jia, who had the original girl's true surname, took his head and horses the surname, and formed a similar surname. In the history of Manchu Social Development, Ma Jiashi is just a last name of Mashand's classmates in the early days of the Qing Dynasty, and has been evident from the relevant historical materials, which is from the region, and there is this, "Ma Jia The book "also records:" My Ma Jia is originated from Manchu Ma Jia, the city of Jia Li City. "But before this, there did not appear in the historical record, and the surname" Ma Jia " Book "Source Description:" The original, my ancestors, the self-contained and Fiso's first, the same one is a source. It will be difficult to be homework, broadcast in Jia Lius Ma Jia, because of the "", " Ma Jia, the fee is the same as the same family. " As can be seen from the above description, the appearance of the surname of the female real man in history is that the clan has been disaster with a disaster. The original last name of this should be gold, Yuanmo. According to "Manzhou Source Test": "When the old is called Yu Man," "Jin Shi Mandarin" has been said: "裴 满 曰." 即 金 的 女 满 氏 氏 氏 氏. 满 满 裴 裴.... 裴 裴 裴. 裴 裴..... 裴.. 裴In this way, after the gold, the surname of the Liaodong Manchuri Masters today is: Jin, Yuan Yu Yu (Han Men's surname); Yuan Ming, the first-term fee Mo; Ming to the middle of the Qing Dynasty into Ma Jiajia; After the mid-term in the Qing Dynasty, the gathered crown with the Chinese characters. 4. Sassame.
Manchu Sodes is a Chinese characters whispering in the late Qing Dynasty. Previously, the people's Manchu surname was Sakura. "Sakura Book" records, its clan "The original live in Changbai Mountain, transferred to Liaodong, Yan Yan, Xingjing in Kangxi". However, "Bagu Manzhou Classic Spectrum" is also recorded as: "So 绰 络, this is the name of this, because it is. Its clan is in Huifa and all places." Liaodong's ancestors Pine Coat ( Songwu), the historical materials in the Qing Dynasty recorded more: "Songguo, Manchuria inlaid red flag, the residence of the resort, the country, the beginning of the country, with the idle white body, the arrogance of the army, to Shandong, the ladder to attack Qingcheng, take the lead When the ride is riding. When Ding Yanjing, from the Zhan Customs, defeat the Damojun Ma Jun soldiers, Successful plus a cloud ride, three meetings, add to the first light car. Since then, its descendants have successively Inherited several times. "According to historical materials, the first generation of Liaodong's Sakura is the Haixi female real person. They have tremended with the sea west girl, and they came to the Huifa River Basin by the Songhua River Basin. "The National Cancer" and the special time in Jianzhou, the special time should be 1607, Nurhachi returned to the resumption of the glow department. Their clan in the top reaches of the Songhua River in the original place of migration, that is, the Ming Dynasty, the vomiting river guard, Fengtang Wei, and the people must wait in the middle of the Ming Dynasty in the Huifa River Basin. And in this period, it was called to come. According to the book test of "Manchu Zong Zu", Soyo Roever settled in the Huifa River Basin in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, and its first generation is the Heilongjiang Nima, and the original live in "Feihe Wei, the female real person of Hihe Wei." Yifei, Yifei, and Nima Tong. Nima is in the female real voice is the rotation of Nimaha. Nima is in the Golden Generation of the female real Ni Ni, his surname is a busy man, the golden translation Chinese characters are fish. It should be pointed out that far in the Jin Dynasty, Niki is translated into a fish. Today's full of Nimaha Nimaha, Chinese translation is also fish, and there is no change in language. Combined with the above, the surname of the Saido clan, from the golden generation, the first use of Niki, Niwaha, Yifei, Soyo, and finally The crown used the Chinese characters, and it used to use it so far. 5. Her surnames.
Herde is one of the full names of the Manchu in the Liaodong. He is also evolved from the full name of the full name of the Manchu surname. It is the same voice between the two. Herchery's clan is separated from all over Liaodong, and the clan books in the clan are all comprehensive. The migration of its clan in the book book has been informatively described. Herdere was a crown of Han Characticles in the early days of the Qing Dynasty. Prior to this, its surname was Herchery. "Heheli, the original river name, because she thought the surname." The last name of Herchery is the name of the crowne in the river name after being treated by the original place. He Herchery's priority, living in the history of Songhua River and Heilongjiang, the golden generation is returned to Hi. On the end of the Ming Dynasty, He Herri's primary will start migration with the Trushes of the other surname. In the migration, they have migrated to the Baihe River Basin, Tunjiang River Basin and Changbai Mountain Area, and finally settled in the Su Zihe, and the River Basin. After the Hercheli's clan settled in the Su Zihe, after the Qinghe River Basin, the establishment of the post-gold regime in the Qing Dynasty, and the clan member made an outstanding contribution. "Shuo Bax, Zheng Huang Guiren, Mu Lu) The seventh, Tehna Sun also. Guoji, his brother, Ghifer, Guashi, the Taizu Gao Emperor, Han and Mongolia Text, giving the name Bax, live in the Wen Walk. It is also a full, Han, Mongolian text, gave the name Bax, and the head and other guards, Qi Jin Lang. Three years, The ride is full, with the big army, it will be able to learn from Herchery, "The history of Herchery is known from its migration. This last name is to use. Prior to this, their first life should be chasing people who are golden female. In the first migration in the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the tribe was separated in the Boolean River, the Tangwang River, and the River Basin. The Jin Dynasty is a family, and the surname is a surname.纥 纥 烈, the translation of the monasteries is a full name.纥 纥 烈, "Jin Shi · Biography" records: "纥 纥 端, the southwestern road Turning Song Cutter, attacked silver, silver, Military, Military, Military, Breakdon 2,000 Yuzhou, Jiao Wu, who is a Huai, and defeated the Song Song, and the Saixing, the Sakan, and the Sakan, "I can see it from the record of the Jin Dynasty." As early as the golden generation, it was a rich clan, and because of the huge family, far in the Herchery Cangnie crowned this surname, that is, other family branch of Shi Lo's crown with new The surname is separated, and the Zhu Shi Ri's crown is used to translate a high surname, that is, this is separated. At this point, today, the surname evolution of the Liaodong Manchian Herdecen is: Jin, Yuan Dynasty, and the monk of 纥 纥 (translation Chinese characters is a higher surname); the end of the Yuan Dynasty to the middle of the Qing Dynasty, Herchery; the late Qing Dynasty Herdere. 6. Rich surnames.
Today, the Fuxi and Fuki in the Manchu in the Liaodong are the descendants of the same original Manchu surname. Between Fu and Fu I, just the homonyo different words that appear when using Chinese characters. Manchu Fusi is the first annihilation of Han culture, and the first syllable of the full name of Han nationality is rich in the first syllables of the Manchu Multi-sounding surname. Before the mid-Ming Dynasty, today, the ancestors of Fuxi were migrated, and they used to live in the Ash River in Yitong County, Jilin Province today. Fuli is named after name. "Babi Manzhou Full Spectrum" has been described: "Imagin, this is the name, because of the class, its clan is very, it is in Saji, Yeh ... Changbai Mountain and all places." "Fuji Manchuria inlaid, Huangqi people, resilience Shajin, the post-gold first year rate, the Qing Dynasty, Nurha, Chiming, is half a protector, which is constructed. "The tribe is in the unified war of the female real part. There are more than ten people in the history of history. Checking the Fulica family's migratory footprint before the Ming Dynasty, the original place of residence of their clan in the middle and lower reaches of Heilongjiang. The clan gradually gradually moved from several large-scale migrations in the history of female real people. In the long history, there is a place where the clan residual lives is left over the way, and the Yushu City in the clan book is one of them. Far in the gold, yuan, Fusian's clan last name is Pucha, and is a golden female real surname, which is also a golden dice. The biography of members of Ten Pu clan clan in "Jin Shi · Biography". "Pu Chaoqi, this name is the pity, the word" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" Tong Qi Dan, Chinese characters, longer than the tribute. "Pucca in the gold, according to the" Golden history, Mandarin "Note:" Pu Yu Li ", Chinese translation as Li surname. It can be seen that today's Liaodong Manchu (Fu surname) has evolved from the golden generation, there is no change in translation, so this is formed by Pucca-Fur. All evolution processes of Fu (Fu). 7. The surname.
The surname Manchu family is the seventh surname in the eight major surnames in the Liaodong Manchu clan. The surname of this surname is a multi-echthnic surname of the sound movement. Nara is a Nara River Basin in its historical home, with a river name. Although Nara is a surname, but in the Ming Dynasty, it is scattered in Yeh, Ula, Hada, Huifa and all places. The record of historical materials is: "Although it is a surname, each is a family." In this way, the record of historical materials confirmed the real name of Ming Dynasty Nara, is not the same. The Manchu clan in Liaodong is contained in the clan genus. It is the Nara's descendants of the ancestors of the ancestors, namely Hada, the Middle Back in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, and the two Nalasses. In addition, the Nalashi family in the other parts of Haixi, with this Nala's, there is no blood. For example, the Nalasia in the Liaodong "Nara Show Book" has been explained. "The first generation of Hui Dynasty, the original Heilongjiang East Coast, Niima, the name of Ni Mao. The surname is Ichrry. Its ancestral prostitute, Xing Jian, the profit, transferring the wood, the land of wood, and moved Zu Lu, there is a Nara Lastah, Yang, Tu Lu, and the two people in Tumetu are thick, and they will move to Zhang Land, and the four people are more thanks, and the ancient husband. Attached to the surname. Zai Qi Niu Sacrifice, change the surname, Ye Her, the first generation of Mongolians, surnamed Mutter, the beginning ancestors Xindadalhan, the first ancestors, the land of the country, the militar, etc., Wei Shou Dong The province opened the origin of this North Yarden, 遂 扈 国 国.. 张 张 部 寨 屯 屯 屯 屯 部 村 村 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料The clan blood relationship is clear, namely, Haixi female really in the four parts of the four, the Nara surnames with Ye Her, and the Nalantian ancestors of Hada, U.S., is not the same. In the historical record, you can learn Hada, U.glas, the original place where the original place is downstream of Heilongjiang, and they have carried out two largest migrations twice on the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty. Beijing area. The Nalas' surname during the Ming Dynasty came from the change of sound movement. This surname is a change in tone generated by Nalan. Prior to this, the Gold, Yuan Dynasty, the female Nalan last name was a nabble, and the name was nate. The Department has lived in the history of the Yehe River Basin in the Jilin Province in history. In the golden generation, the female surname of Nabs is translated into Kang. It can be seen that today's Liaodong Manch's surname has been evolved in the way the original surname is moved, until the mid-term crown Chinese characters in the Qing Dynasty. 8. Lang surnames.
The Manchu clan is a Chinese characters whispering by the Manchu surname, and the initial time of the name of the Chinese characters is contained in the Qing Dynasty. Lang surname last name was evolved by New Yulu Manager Niohe, and the Chinese translated as a wolf and used as a last name. This surname is a Chinese translation surname. New Yulu, "The original is full, the name of the name is because it is". The clan lives in Changbai Mountain, Ying and other places. In the Qing Dynasty, the New Yulian team member, "Shi Guan is difficult to enumerate", the amount of the Qing dynasty is also a full amount, namely the group of New Yulu. The New Yulu clan is a prosecution, the Jianzhou female real family in the Suzihe, the Qinghe River Basin. They came to the midst of Heilongjiang, Songhua River, and came to the Buddha in the middle of the city of Heilongjiang, Songhua River. Allah. Among them, the Changbai Mountain area in the historical record is only a middle residential place in their clan in the south. The last name of the Jin Dynasty, New Yulian, according to the "Golden History Mandarin": "Female Siyu Sun", the female True Chinese translated into ladies. In the "Manzhou Source Test" in the Qing Dynasty, there was: "New Yulian's old woman is a woman." It can be seen from the above description, and the surname of today's landers, there is no such thing as other female priests, but in the golden generation of Chinese translations. Far in the golden generation, the female Rush is recorded in the historical materials of the official, such as "Female Qi Zhizhi, Shi Zhizhou Tsuna, and is a province of the province." Also, "Female Shu Li Shouqiu, the word Zhonguan, this name Hu Li is changed to the door, the truth of the Fufu Road, the Drammer". Due to the huge family of the female, the court was named after the President of the Female Rongzheng. Liaodong Manchu Lang, by Jin, Yuan to Today, only by the female Rush, in the early morning, the New Yulian, and then the New Yulian's Chinese translation, the crown used the last name.
In the middle of the first day of the Qing Dynasty, the surname of the Manchu, in addition to the female surname of the gold and yuan, in the "eight flag Manzhou clan spectrum", most of the surname, mostly used the place of the crown of land, Outstanding Manchu, the Manchu, the Manchu, the Liaodong has not transcended this category. In the process of the Manchu clan, in the process of the last name, due to the factors of the social environment development in various periods, almost all the original last name has occurred. The essence of these changes is closely related to the social natural environment. The original surname of the female livemare is a female real language group of the composite syllable. In the long history of women's real language, their speech is gradually changing. In the early days of the Qing Dynasty, the degree of speech change was more intensified due to national cultural integration. But the ending of the change is only reflected in the homonym of the language syllable, does not change in the language. Reflected in the surname of the history of the history of the gold, although each surname was in the historic years after arriving in the gold, there were more people who had the same name, such as the 佟 佳, Guaji, Maki, Maka, such as the eight surnames. , Soyo, Herbeli, Fuji, Narah and New Yulu, but these surnames have more and the original surroundings. Among the female real people, there are still some Manchu clan, due to the impact of the Central Plains Chinese culture, translate the surname of the people from the Chinese and Chinese. The surname of this class of Chinese, has already appeared in the Golden Dynasty and has been developed. The same surname translated into a gold medal woman, the ancient name embossed by the ancient Rigi, and the surname translated into the surname. This is this. The historical evolution of the eight major names of the Liaodong Manchu is the inevitable result of Manchu people's social development. From the gold, Yuan Dynasty, Manchu First Names in the history of different periods of history and the new surnames that occurred in the cracks generated by the Clan Internal Blood Group, the evolution process of Manchu and its first generation in the last name. As early as Jin, Yuan Dynasty, the first generation of the Qing Room has been a surname of the grain, and the surname of Ze translators, but the next year, I'm using the surname of this surname. Ma Jiashi's first generation is also renamed Phoman, and later, it used to use Ma Jia as a surname. Thus, the emergence of some surnames has occurred, and the unopened trend has occurred. After the mid-term of the March, the surname and change the Chinese characters, this trend is more complicated, and more irregular. When the New Yulu was in the crown, his surname had already translated the name in the golden generation, and during this period, some of the family bodies used the Chinese characters, and the Chinese characters were changed. Cow word is surname. In addition to the original surname of the first sound, Saido is surnamed, some family support uses Chinese characters to Cao Zi as a surname, and there are many such things. During the evolution of the Manchu last name, the owner's surname has also caused many obstacles. The surname of the following name made people unable to cross the history of their last name. Such as: Nara's brilliant part of Nara's compliance (previously described), if it does not via the private book information, it is unable to find this surname source. In the early days of the Qing Dynasty, since the Manchugan Community was in the DSC development period, many Zhongyuan Han people and other national members were added to the Manchu National Community. Some Han people were compiled into the eight flags of the Han army. This part of the Hanjun Eight Banner, some in compiling the standard book book, intentionally, the name of the owner's surnames, the surnames of the Manchuria population. For example, Li Jiashi, Kang surname is called Kang Jia, the horse surname is called Ma Jia, and even the Ming Dynasty will not be able to make a lot of money, and the name of the northern name is also named Shala. Some of the Han army eight flags in the Manchu National Community, in addition to the surname of Manchuria Eight Flags in this period, many clan people also attached to the first generation, more people who traced their own priorities, make the world difficult to distinguish it The end of the last name.