"Quiet Don River"

zhaozj2021-02-12  158

Read "Quiet Don River"

Gao Xiang

"Quiet Don River" is now really calm. At the end of 1999, Xiao Luo Hof's "Don River" manuscript was found to save in the distant friends of Shi Shi Takaham. Putin personally ordered the finance fundraising, and finally bought $ 500,000. Now, the manuscript is hidden in the Gorky World Literature Institute. Since the first part of this epic is only 20 out of the year, only the sluggish in the future, and the contradiction between the humanitarian endings of the Epic's humanitarian ending, many people after the downturn, and later (Including the Nobel Prize winner Soliren Niche) believes that this book is Shaw's plagiarism a Cossack military officer. Now, it seems that the wind is calm, and the cover is armed. The literary career of Xiao Luohof (1905-1984) was determined by the special history of the revolution, war, civil war, and review system in Russian history in the 20th century. His literary creative material reflects his love for the people and the people of the River and the country; he is not only non-Cobust, and it is a growing, social status, a strange Bolshevik; he is ten in the Cossack in the youth. At the age of a few years old, I participated in the military and eluting action in the mission of the motherland and hometown. I have experienced all kinds of cruel struggle; in the Stalin period, he did not feel the feeling of the same day as any Soviet Union. His creation puts the gorgeous ethics of Soviet early formists, Russian realist novels (especially the creation of Torste and Golgi et al., The great tradition of history, the great tradition of Chinese epic writing techniques, and the high-graphic dialect of Donioven In combination, it has formed its own unique style. The "birthmark" published by Xiao Luohof 1924 is a breakthrough short story. This story happened in the Doni River area during the civil war, and his masterpiece "quiet Don River" theme is beginning to year. In 1925, Shallohof is returned to Donhad Hometown from Moscow, concentrating on creating "quiet Don River." The first part of this epic novel was completed in Xiao Luo Holf 20 years old. He is the most innovative period in his life is from 1925 to 1930. During this time, he completed the top three of the novel (he also published the first part of "being opened in 1932", the second part published in 1959), followed by the fourth creation. In order to help readers better understand the influence of a series of incidents in the October, the author is in the Russian granary area with a strong pen, through the strong pen, through the First World War, in the Ge Li Gaoli, which is called the Russian granary area. The deep rhythm of agricultural life shows the pride and independent beliefs of the Cobs people fighting in the Sauda Empire for their special status, and they are quite original social and moral fashion, so that they have followed the readers. The confusion bleeding era forms a distinctive view of the peaceful scene. The hopes of the Sakans in the battle, their attitudes in the revolution (many people put "revolution" as the war, return to the home, and the Soviet Red Army established a proletarian regime in this agricultural military society The heart is shaken in Soviet, all of which constitutes a vivid picture of a simple life and touches millions of readers. The Soviet reader believes that the novel reflects the reality of the historical events they have experienced. Under the background of the Soviet literature, the most striking is the objectivity of this novel: in the end of the novel, Gregory abandoned whether it is the belief in the Red Army or the Bailun Army, Belief to surpass everything, the most direct, most natural people's interests, such as love, homes, and families. In 1965, "Because he is in the epic works of Don River, the strength of the people in the Russian people's lives is expressed in the life of the Russian people," Xiao Luohof won the Nobel Literature Award.

"Jiangnan Times" (September 03, 2002)

[Winning Classic Review] "Quiet Don River": Real Classic

Wang Peiyuan

In the winter of 1976, "Wenge" just closed. At that time, a drama from the province of Fapei to Lin District from the provincial city of "YouPai", introducing me a friend who met his work in the regional cultural department. So, I have to enter the library of the area library still close the door, from the 10-year books, pick some Chinese and foreign literary books, quietly borrowed back to read. Among them, there is Xiao Luohof's long novel "quiet Don River". The scene of the next fanaticism is really unforgettable: it is not to eat, canceled the rest, compresses the sleep time, a long time, like the magic, I just hold the book read, I read, I have never swallowed the book. That is the real "sleep forget"! Specialty-style people, sudden revolution, endless war, with intricate contradictions, flesh and full of fresh characters, sad and happy, love, wind, changing history, thrilling tragedy integration Together, the wave is magnificent, and the meteorological will be excited, and it is very exciting.

Although it is a translation work, you still have to feel the magical power of the original driving language. The beginning of the novel wrote that, and let the readers so familiar with us so far. The owner of the owner of the owner, in the village, the two small doors of the livestone circle toward the north of the River Rapidity. The story is infinitely launched on the shore of the breeze, and the grassland on both sides of the Doni River, providing a stage of life for Don Corch, and the protagonist performs a scene on this vast stage. The scene is sad, and it is a historical drama that is sigh. Reading the entire process of "quiet Don River", it seems that you can always smell the moisture, rotary breath of the shore of the Don River, and the strong taste of grass and dirt from the grassland. A few years ago, when I re-read the "Quiet Don River", he opened the book, and immediately smelled the air of the familiar dragonflied grassland.

Later, from a large number of literary criticisms, we can constantly see the critics to put "master", "epic", "milestones", etc., etc., and cheap to publish it in the past 120 years. Some long novels written by Chinese writers. However, think about the "quiet life", I don't have "belly" in my heart: our novel known as "giant", "epic", compared with "quiet Don River", and How much distance! Just as a few years ago, I reread "Quiet Don River", I also often reread other literary classics you like, which can not only revisit the unforgettable aesthetic experience of the past, but also keep me always maintained Basic stable literary and appreciation and art judgment.

Recently, the People's Literature Publishing House published eight volumes of "Xiao Luohov WenQi", but also included the "quiet Don River", and the authors of another novel "new land", also included The authors' early short story, the close-up during the War of the National War, the famous Chinese novel "a person's encounter", and several followers, literary and letters. This is the first time that Xiao Luo Hof is introduced to Chinese readers for the first time with a complete face. Therefore, this is worthy of our celebration.

"People's Daily Overseas Edition" (No. 7, 2001, VII)

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