Su Shi "Jiangchengzi" (10 years of life and death)
Valley Jiji 20th Night Dream
Ten years of death, two people, do not think, self-destruction. Thousands of miles, no words, bleak. Even if you meet, you should do not know, you are full of dust. Night, sleep, hometown, Xiaoxuan window, parents. Talking about, only tears. I have been asked for an age, Mingyue Night, short Songgang.
Song Shen Zong Xi Ning Eight Years (1075), Su Shi in Mizhou (now Shandong Zhucheng). At this time, the poet is forty years old, the title
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B
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It means this year. question
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Remember
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, Is a dream, the content is
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Dream
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.
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Ten years of death
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, The word is died at the beginning of the word.
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ten years. Su Shi's wife Wang Elf died in the second year of granting, and it was just ten years from the poet. Ten years, whether it is long, it is limited, but only, it is, it is never stopped. Everyone understands that the living and the deceased will never meet. Here
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life and death
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Two words, two worlds, have very painful. Thereafter
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Two vast
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Not only
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All know
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Sense, and have
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Never know
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Sense.
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Not considerate, self-destructive
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The sketker's thoughts of the deceased.
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Do not
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At first glance, I'm thinking about it, I can't understand it, but it is a deeper feeling of the poet. It's not thinking about it. Because this kind of thoughts are both a conscious moment, it is also a unintentional thoughts that are difficult to interrup.
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This situation is not possible to eliminate
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(Li Qingzhao "a cut plum") so
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Not considerate, self-destructive
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.
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Thousands of miles, no words, bleak
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After Wang Elf died, they were bored in Meishan (Su Shi's hometown), and at this time, Su Shi was in Temple, more than a thousand miles away. In addition to thousands of miles, the deceased is close to the past, and if there is a spirit of Jiuxi, there is no place to be bleak the prime. How much lonely is cold! At this point, the author has been isolated from the space and the deceased in the time and the space expressing the thoughts of death and never meet each other.
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Even if you meet, you should do not know, you are full of dust.
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This is a conceivement of the poet.
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Meet
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, The deceased is still me, and what about the living? For this decade, it is a more intensifying the struggle of Wang Anshi, the innovation of the Shou and the old school. Su Shi was rolled into this vortex, and the body could not help himself.
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Dust-faced, like frost
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. At this moment, if the living can meet with the deceased, it must be
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Do not know
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. Here is the hate that the poet does not know, more is the poet looks back, and the sigh of sigh.
Undertake
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Meet
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Write a dream, and the situation is connected.
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Night, sleep, hometown, Xiaoxuan window, parents. Talking about, only tears.
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it is because
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Not considerate, self-destructive
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The kind of unforgettable missed did she had the dream of the poet. Couples meet in the dream, the distance between the reality and the space is not. The wakes of the past appear in front of the eyes
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Under the window, the wife's makeup, it seems to be quiet, happy. However, it is "
Talking about, only tears
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. Here with the beginning
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Ten years of death
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Map. When I said, I was empty, and I said that even if I met, I would like to meet. Dream is a dream, and there is a romantic sentiment in life and death, even if this romance is bitter, sad. In reality, the husband's unstoppy thoughts of death is another kind.
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I have been asked for an age, Mingyue Night, short Songgang.
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The poet's thoughts returned to the upper
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Kilomella
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Place. Short Songgang, that is, the cemetery of Wang Eva. During the Tang Dynasty, the Qizhou Jian will be killed by Zhang Mou, and I suddenly came out from the middle, and the poem was given Zhang Wei:
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I want to know the intestine, Mingyue as Songgang
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. ("This is poetry
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The fifth ")") Su Shihua uses it, and if you want to leave the wife under the cold moonlight.
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Kilomella
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Desolation situation. This test is applied, not traces. And because the author deliberately used
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Get up
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Such an initiative and
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Year
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Such a long time unit not only contains the nostalgic of the deceased, and increases the life of the deceased, making the words have a double life and death, and the weight of the word is time to time. When Wang Elf married to Su Shi, she became guilty, knowing the poem. According to the "Hou Shu Lu", in a first month of the night, Wang Evan met the plum blossoms in front of the court, and the moonlight was clear, and said to Su Shi:
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Spring Festival winning and autumn color. The autumn color is bleak, the spring is peaceful. Credit Zhao Deili drops this flower.
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Dongpo listened to happily:
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This is also a poem.
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Wang Fuxian, Shu Tuanzhuang, once a cause of Su Shi, has conducted a warning of people who have learned many times. These were all written into Wang Fa's epitaph by Su Shi. This shows that Wang Fus is born, not only the companion in Su Shi, but also a literary voice, and the undertakings. Unfortunately, Wang Elf is twenty-six years old. This is undoubtedly in life, and the feelings are a heavy blow to the poet. It is because of the love of his wife, the thoughts of the living are the lasting. This is in the "Jiangchengzi" word, and it has been exhausted.
Throughout the whole word, the poet is unbelievable, the words of the vernacular, the realistic feelings, the dream, the dream, the combination of virtuality, the whole, but there is far-reaching. The poet is based on the "Jiangchengzi" words to describe the death of the death. "Jiangchengzi" wording, all places with rhyme, all of them, three, five, seven words,
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Such a sound rhyment harmonious agreement is unencrew. From the content, the expression is exudential and complicated. Above
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Even if you meet, you should don't know, you are full of dust.
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Due to the words of the synonym, although it is clear, it is alcohol, which makes people feel deep. Su Shi has had a poem that is in a long time with its own disciples.
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I can't meet each other, describe it.
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It is obviously not to achieve this kind of artistic conception. Another example is the poet
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I want to know the intestine, Mingyue as Songgang
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Fill out
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I have been asked for an age, Mingyue Night, short Songgang
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, With upper
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Thousands of miles, no words, bleak
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Eroence, make full use of the length of the long short sentences in the word, making people reading an endless feeling.
Working with the theme of death, in Su Shi is the first, the first in the history of the development of the words. This has its unique meaning in the development of the content of the word. Before this, the literati fills the words. For women, most of them are the words of playing with prostitutes. Because the words are mostly used as songs, while most of the lyrics are prostitutes. When Su Shi began to change, it did not completely for the song, turned to express their feelings. For example, his words "He Xinli" (Milky House) word, through meticulous description, make a lonely, depressed girl image jumps on paper. "Jiangchengzi" also advanced a big step, not only expanded the theme of the word, but also improved the character of the word. Chen Shidao, one of Suimen Six, has used
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There is a voice, there is a tearful spring
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Commenting this word. Read this word, it is really possible to see its words are immersed with blood, and hear the authors of the author's cone.
