Words Author Working on the Moon Palace Published on 2004-10-12 18:08:01 ABC (Based on Activity Cost Al Account) Abstract (Abstract Class) Abstract Operation Abstract Operation Abstract Operation Abstract Operation Abstract Operation Abstract Operation Abstract Operation Abstract Operation Abstract Operation Modifier Acceptor Methods (Accessor Method) Acceptance Accept ACL Access Control List Action Action The specification of the executable statement constituting the calculation process abstraction. Action usually results in a system state change, which is achieved by sending a message or changing a link or attribute value to an object. Action Sequence (Action Sequence) is parsed to an expression of a series of actions. The Action State represents an operational state that cannot be actuated, which is usually referred to as calling one operation. The execution of Activation action. Active Class indicates a class that controls the thread in the system. In fact, an example is the class of active objects. See the active object. Activity requires a work unit that is executed by the role. Activity-based Costing (ABC) Evaluation Activity, Resource, and Cost Objects Cost and Benefits. Resources are allocated to the activities, then assign activities according to the use of cost objects. Cancellation between the cost-based cost accounting, considering the causal relationship between the cost factors and activities. Activity-based management (based on active management, ABM) a comprehensive discipline, its focus is to achieve customer value and company profits through activity management. It uses activity-based cost accounting as the main source of information. Active Object (Active Object) has a thread and can initiate an object of control activity. Active instance. Activity graph (active diagram) state machine is used to model a process involving one or more classifiers. Comparison: StateChart Diagram. Synonym: Activity Diagram. Actor is interactively or something that interacts with the system outside the system. Actor Class defines a set of role instances, each of which is the same role relative to the system. A set of tightly associated roles of these use cases when interacting with an example. The role is prepared for each of the use cases to communicate with its communication. Actor-generalization (role generic relationship) From a role class (descendum) to another role (ancestral) role gellation relationship, it means that the proceeds will inherit the role that the ancestors can be in use. Actual Parameter synonym: argument. Advanced Program-To-Program Communication (Advanced Program Communication, AppC) is mainly used in the IBM environment. Aggregate [Class] (polymer [class]) represents "overall" classes in aggregation (overall and part). See the polymerization relationship. AGGREGATION (polymerization relationship) is used to establish an association between the overall relationship between aggregation (overall) and parts.
A special form of association, which determines the overall relationship between the polymerization (overall) and components. See assembly. Analysis (analysis) In the software development process, the main task is the process part of the model of the problem area. What is the focus on what to do, while the design focuses on how to do it. See the design. Analysis Class (Analysis Class) Abstract of the design elements in the system, usually under the environment implemented in an example. The analysis class can provide abstraction of several roles, indicating a common behavior of these roles. Analysts usually evolve into one or more design elements, such as design classes and / or packages, or design subsystems. Analysis & Design (Analysis Design) The core workflow in UNIfied Process is to show how to implement system use cases; (general) activities, it is necessary to develop strategies and strategies to meet the needs of the system in functionality and quality dimensions. For the results of analyzing design activities, see the design model. Analysis Mechanism (Analyzing Mechanism) In the early stage of the design process, that is, a structural mechanism used during the discovery and determination of critical classes and subsystems. Usually, the analysis mechanism records the main aspects of the solution, which is not considered. The analysis mechanism is generally independent of the problem area, it is a "computer science" concept. They provide specific behaviors for class or components associated with the domain, or corresponding to cooperation between class and / or components. They can also be implemented as a framework. For example, the mechanism of processing permanent, inter-process communication, error or troubleshooting, notification, and messaging, etc., other examples have fallen. Analysis Pattern [Fow97a] interprets the analysis mode as "a set of concepts of common architecture in business modeling. It may only be related to one field, or may span multiple fields." So, in this reference vocabulary In the table, the interpretation of the word in the field does not involve the description of the pattern. Thus, there is no reason to extend this definition in [Fow97a] to other fields other than business modeling. On the other hand, the analysis mode is an abstract conceptualization template for analysis of the modification of the model (by binding with any mode), and the analysis model will then be continuously improved in the design. The range of the analysis mode can be large, although the analytical modes illustrated in [FOW97A] are medium range, and thus can constitute an analysis model of the entire application. Some transactions in the analysis phase of the Analysis Time are analyzed in the analysis phase of the software development process. See the design period and modeling. Analyst (analyst) project team member, responsible for acquiring and explaining involving demand and conveys these needs to the entire team. APPC communication between senior program architectural baseline (baseline architecture) architectural mechanism (architectural mechanisms) architectural pattern (infrastructure mode) architectural view (view architecture) architecture (architecture) architecture, executable (architecture, executable) argument (argument) resolves to run The binding section of the parameters of the instance. Synonyms: Actual Parameter. Comparison: Parameter. Data elements or values, as parameters are included in method calls. Additional information for providing the call to the call to perform the operation of the request.
Artifact (Workpiece) One message (1) Generate, modify or use by the process; (2) Define the scope of responsibility; (3) is controlled by version. The workpiece can be a model, model element or document. A document can contain other documents. A information generated or used by the software development process. The workpiece can be a model, a description or software. Synonym: Products (PRODUCT). Artifact Guidelines For instructions on how to use specific artifacts, including how to create and revise workpieces. Artifact SET (workpiece set) reflects a set of workpieces in an aspect of the system. Some artifacts are used in several core workflows, such as risk lists, software architectures, and iterative plans, and workpiece sets will affect core workflows. Association is a relationship between two-way semantic connections between multiple instances. Semantic relationship between two or more classifiers (specifying connections between its real instances). Association class has a model element with associated relationships and class feature. Associated classes can be considered as an association relationship with a feature, or a class that also has an associated relationship feature. The endpoint of the Association End is associated with the relationship, which is connected to the associated relationship and the classifier. Asynchronous Action The send object is not paused to wait for a request. Contrast: Synchronous action. Attribute (attribute) is characterized by the characteristics defined, indicating the specified feature of the class or its object. The attribute has a type for defining the type of its instance. One of the characteristics of the classifier is used to describe the range of values that can have a classifier instance. Base Class (base class) Other classes or beans are derived from them. The base class itself can also be derived from other base classes. See the abstraction class. Baseline has passed review and approved workpiece release, thereby constitute a recognized basis for further evolution or development, and can only be changed by formal programs, such as change management and configuration control. Beans can be used to build small components of the application. See JavaBean. BeanInfo Bean's associated class, determine accessible method sets, which can retrieve features, events, and methods about Beans. The visible effect of the Behavior operation or event (including its results). BEHAVIORAL FEATURE The dynamic characteristics of the model elements such as operations or methods. BehavioORAL Model Aspect (Model behavior side weeks) emphasizes the real-box model side of the system, including its method, collaboration, and status history. Beta Testing pre-released tests, the purpose is to give a part of the sample-selected target user to try the product. Binary Association relationship between two classes. It is a special case of multi-correlation relationship. Binding is created from templates from templates to create model elements from templates via template parameters. Boundary Class is used to establish a class of a communication model between the system environment and its internal operations. BREAK POINT The point in which the interrupt is executed in the computer program. Build (Work Version) The work version can be an operational version of the system or a partial system that shows some features to be provided in the final product.
Business actor (Business Roles: Instance) Some of the business interaction outside the business. Business Actor Class defines a business role instance set, each of which is the same role in the same role relative to the business. Business Creation has its goal to create a new business process, new business, or new organization. Business Engineering (Business Engineering) is used to design a set of methods for its business in accordance with specific goals. Business engineering methods can be used for business reconstruction, business improvements, can also be used for business creation. Business Entity represents a business entity that uses a business role handling or use. Business Improvement implements business engineering, but the change work is limited to local and does not wave the entire business. It involves cutting costs, shortening delivery cycles, and supervising services and quality. Business Object Model Description Object Model Implementing Service Example. Business model is included in all modeling methods that you can use to perform visual modeling of your business. These are subsets that you can use to perform business engineering. Business Process (Business Process) A set of logical related activities is to use organizational resources to provide a specified result for support organization objectives. In Rational Unified Process, we use business use cases (display business expected behavior) and business use case implementation (how to display behavior through business roles and business entities) to define business processes. See also the process. Business Process Engineering, please refer to business project. Business reengineering (Business Reconstruction) Executes Business Reconstruction, the change work involves the entire existing business in a comprehensive point of view, and thoroughly thinks so. You will have all existing business processes and strive to find a new method for improving reasonable improvements. Other names of the same meaning also have business process reconstruction (BPR) and process innovation. Business rule (Business Rules) must meet the strategy or conditions of the business. Business Use Case Defines a business use of a set of business use examples. Each instance is a sequence of operational execution, which will generate "valuable results" for a particular service role. The business use case class contains all the main workflows and alternate workflows related to generating "valuable visible results". Business Use-Case Instance (Business Use Example) The action sequence that generates a visible result of a visible result for a particular object. Business Use-Case Model models of service-based feature. The business use case model is used as a basic input for determining the various roles of the organization and the deliverable workpiece. Business Use-Case Package Service Cases are a collection of business use cases, business roles, relationships, diagrams, and other packets, to establish a business case model by dividing it into several smaller parts. Business Use-Case Realization Service Example Implement how workflows in the business object model are described in the business object model. Business Worker Business Role Indicates one or a set of roles in the business. When participating in business use case implementation, a business role and other business roles interact and control the business entity.
Call (call) activates the operating status of the classifier operation. Call Level Interface (Call Layer Interface, CLI) Used for Database Access, an option of an Embedded SQL application programming interface. Compared to embedded SQL, the CLI does not require pre-compile or user binding, which provides a standard function for processing SQL statements and related services at runtime. Capsule A specific design pattern represents the controlled threads packaged in the system. The package is a class that has been imparted, which has a specific set of associations and features that are specific and necessary and qualitative. The number of elements in the Cardinality element. Contrast: Multiplicity. CBD Component-based Development CCB Change Control Board CDR Key Design Review Change Control Board The role of CCB is to provide centralized control mechanisms to ensure properly considering, approve and coordinate each change request. CHILD (sub) in the generalization relationship, the specialization of the parent element. See the subclass, subtype. Contrast: Parent. Change Management Controls and tracks the works of workpieces. See also scale management. Change Request (Change Request, CR) is collectively referred to to any request to change the workpiece or process of the crowd. The information recorded in the change request is information about the current problem, the proposed solution and the origin of the cost, and its cost. See also extended requests, defects. CHECKPOINTS (Checkpoint) A set of conditions should have a good workpiece. You can also use the Q & A form that you should have to answer. The CLI call layer interface Class (class) is a description of a set of common properties, operations, methods, relationships, and semantic objects. The class can use a set of interfaces to specify the set of operations it provides to their environment. See the interface. Class Diagram displays a set of illustrative (static) model elements, such as classes, types, and their contents and relationships. Class Hierarchy share the relationship between a single inheritance class. All Java classes are inherited from the Object class. Collection of Class Library classes. Class Method See the method. Classifier describes the mechanism of behavior and structural characteristics. The classifier includes interfaces, classes, data types, and components. Client Requests the classifier to other classifier. Contrast: Supply (Supplier). The interactive model in the client / server distributed data processing, that is, a certain location of the program issues a request to another location and waits for a response. The program that issues a request is called a client program, and the answering program is called a service program. COBOL is a business-oriented general language collaboration (Co-collaboration) (1) For an explanation of an object set interacting to implement a certain behavior in an environment. It illustrates a combination of a group of cooperation objects together to achieve a certain purpose. (2) It acquires a more comprehensive view to the behavior of the message exchange of the network object. (3) Collaboration reflects the unity of the three main infrastructure of the calculation: the data structure, control flow, and data stream. (4) Collaboration has a dynamic and static part. The static part of the static segment describes the roles that the objects and links taken in collaboration instantiation. The dynamic part consists of one or more dynamic interactions, which is used to display the message flow transmitted during the entire process of cooperating with the calculation. Collaboration can have a set of messages that describe their dynamic behavior.
(5) Collaboration with messages is interacting. How to perform a description of how to perform a specific role in a particular way in a particular manner, or a classifier (such as an example). Collaboration identified interaction. See interacting. Collaboration Diagram (1) Collaboration diagram illustrates the mode of interacting between the objects, which displays objects involved in interaction through links between links and their mutually transmitted messages. (2) It is a class diagram that contains a classifier role and associated relationship role rather than a classifier and associated relationship. (3) Collaborative drawings and sequence diagrams have shown interactions, but they have a focus. The sequence diagram explicitly shows the time series, but does not explicitly display the object relationship. Collaborative diagrams explicitly show the object relationship, but must get a time series from the serial number. Use the classifier and association relationship, or use the instance and the displayed architecture to interact around the model structure. Unlike the sequence diagram, the collaborative diagram shows the relationship between examples. Sequence diagrams and collaborative figures are similar information, but use different ways. See the sequence diagram. COM component object model (Microsoft) Comment is attached to an annotation description of an element or a set of elements. The comment does not have semantics. Comparison: constraint. CommT (Submit) ends a working unit, which will make it permanently changed to resource (transaction or data). Common Gateway Interface (Public Gateway Interface, CGI) A standard protocol, the web server can perform programs running on the server computer through this protocol. The CGI program is performed in response to requests from a web client browser. Common Object Request Broker Architecture (Public Object Request Agent Architecture, CORBA) Determines the software bus that provides an infrastructure, ie the intermediate piece of the object request agent (ORB). Communicate-Association (Communication Association) is interposed between role classes and use case classes, indicating that there is an interaction between its actual examples. The direction of the relationship can indicate the initiator of the communication (UNIFIED Process Convention). Communication Association (Communication Association) In the deployment diagram, the association relationship between the nodes of the communication. See the deployment diagram. Compile Time is a transaction that occurs during the compilation process of the software module. See Modeling period and running. Component is quite important in the system, almost independent alternative, which implements exact features in a clearly defined architecture environment. Compliance with the physical implementation of a set of interfaces. The replaceable portion actually exists in the system contains implementations, conformity and provides an implementation of a set of interfaces. Components represent part of physical implementation, including software code (source code, binary code, or executable code) or its equivalents (such as script or command files). Component Diagram Displays the organization and dependencies between components. Component Model Architecture and API allows developers to determine a reusable code segment that can be combined to create a program. Visualage for Java uses the JavaBean component model. Component-Based Development (Component-based development, CBD) creates and deployed by the component assembled software-intensive systems, as well as the development and collection of such components. Composite aggregation synonyms: Composition.
Composite Bean Bean made from other beans. The combination bean can contain visible beans, and beans or both are included. See also bean, not visible bean and visible beans. Composite [class] (Assembly [class]) is related to one or more classes related to one or more classes. See assembly. Composite State contains a state of parallel (orthogonal) sub-status or serial (mutually exclusive) sub-state. See the status. Composite SubState can be coexisting with a sub-state that is coexisting with other sub-status included in the same component state. Synonyms: Region. See the combination status. Composition A polymeric relationship relationship, which has a strong property relationship, and partially is the same as the survival of the polymerization. Multiple parts with unfixed components can be created after assembly itself, but then they are dying with assembly of them, that is, they will have the same life cycle. Such components can also be explicitly deleted before assembly die. Assembly can be recursive. Synonyms: Composite Aggation. The entity in the Concrete configuration, which meets the final use requirements, and for a particular reference, it can be unique. (ISO) Concrete Class (specific class) can directly instantiate the class. Contrast: Abstract class. Concurrency occurred in two or more activities in the same time interval. Parallel can be implemented by alternating or performing two or more threads. See threads. Concurrent SubState can be coexisting with a sub-state contained in other sub-states in the same combined state. See the composition status. Contrast: Mutual Substate. Configuration (Configuration) (1) Totally: The system or network of the nature, number, main feature determined by its functional unit, can be applied to hardware or software configuration. (2) Demand, design, and implementation of specific versions used to determine system or system components. See Configuration Management. The entity in the Configuration Item configuration, which meets the final use requirements, and for a particular reference, it can be unique. (ISO) Configuration Management A support process, the purpose is to identify, determine the project and establish project baseline; control the changes and release of these items; report and record the status of these items and changes to the request, ensure the integrity of the project, Consistency and correctness; control storage; processing and deliver these items. (ISO) Constraint semantic conditions or restrictions. Specific constraints are predefined in UML, others can be defined by the user. Constraint is one of the three scalability mechanisms in UML. See the labeling value, constructor. The third phase of Unified Process, in which this phase is advanced from the executable architecture baseline to this point that is ready to transition to a user group. Constructor (constructor) and the special class method of the class is used to build and may initialize the objects of the same class. Container (1) An instance of which is used to include other instances and provide an operation for access content or content iteration.
(For example: arrays, lists, and sets). (2) Used to include components of other components. Containment Hierarchy (container hierarchy) contains a model element and a namespace hierarchical structure containing the relationship. The container hierarchical structure forms a non-circular map. Context (Environment) A view for a set of related modeling elements for specific purposes (such as specified operations). Control Class (Control Class) is used to model classes for behavior of one or more use cases. Conversational (session) A communication model, two distributed applications exchange information in session. Usually one application starts (or assigned) sessions, sending some data, and then allows other applications to send some data. Two applications are alternately for sessions until one party decides to end (cancel allocation). The session model is a synchronization form of communication. The cookie is created by your web browser based on the request for the request you visit, the browser will send the contents of the file to the appropriate site in subsequent access. CORBA Common Objects Requests Agent Architecture Core Workflow (Core Workflow) Rational Unified Process One of the nine core workflows in Rational Unified Process: business modeling, demand, analysis design, implementation, testing, deployment, configuration and change management, project management And the environment. An abstract business use case for software engineering business. CR Change Request Critical Design Review (Key Design Review, CDR) In the waterfall lifecycle, the main review is made at the end of the detailed design. See the Guide: Software Development Plan. Customer (Customer) Individual or organization other than or outside of the organization, to assume the system's financial responsibility. In large systems, customers may not be end users. They are the ultimate recipient of the development of products and their workpieces. See also related to the public. CYCLE (cycle) For complete experiences of the following four phases: first, refine, build, and productize. Starting from the first phase to the time span between the end of the product stage. Database (Database) (1) A collection of related data (with redundant control) is stored according to the scheme of one or more applications. (2) All data files stored in the system. (3) Stored and managed by the database management system. Database Management System System (Database Management System, DBMS) manages computer programs that manage data for services such as centralized control, data independent and complex physical structures such as valid access, integrity, recovery, parallel control, privacy, and security. DataType lacks an identification and operates a descriptor of a set of values with side effects. The data type includes an initial predefined type and a user-definable type. The predefined type includes numbers, strings, and time. The user-definable type can include various enumerations. DBA Database Administrator DBCS Double-Border Character Set DBMS Database Management System DCE Distributed Computing Environment DCOM Distributed Object Model (Dead Lock) Two independent control threads are blocked, waiting for each other to take action, this state To a dead lock. Dead lock is often caused by adding synchronization mechanisms to avoid competitive states. Defect defects are an abnormal condition or flaw in the delivered product. The defect can be the omission and disadvantages of the initial discovery of the life cycle, or may be a fault sign in a more mature software that has been prepared or run. Defects can be any kind of problem you want to track and resolve. See also a change request. DEFINING MODEL [MOF] The model based on the repository is based.
Any number of repositories can have the same definition model. Delegation as a response to a message, an object can issue a message to another object. Entrusted can be used as an alternative to inheritance. Comparison: Inheritance. The Deliverable process is generated in the process, to be delivered to the customer or other related to the output of the value, material or other information. DE-MARSHAL (Serialization) is a deconstruction that enables objects to be based on byte streams. It is a synonym of serialization and serialize. Demilitarized Zone This term is currently used in the industry to describe subnets, usually used to enable the WEB server protected by the firewall from external Internet and the company's internal network destruction. Dependency (dependencies) between two modeling elements, where a modification of a modeling element (independent element) will affect another modeling element (dependent element). One of the core workflows in the DEPLOYMENT software engineering process is to ensure that the development system will be transferred to the user. These include workpieces such as training materials and installation steps. Deployment Diagram Displays a picture of the runtime processing node and the configurations of components, processes, and objects on which they live. The component is a specific expression of the code unit at runtime. See the component diagram. The Deployment Unit is assigned to a set of objects or components of a process or a processor as a group. The distribution unit can be represented by a runtime assembly or a polymerization relationship. Deployment View A architectural view describes one or more system configurations; software components (tasks, modules) to the mappings of computing nodes in these configurations. Derived Element can calculate the resulting model element from other elements. Although there is no semantic information, it is possible to display derived elements for clarification, or it may contain it for design purposes. DeserialIze builds an object from a serialization state. It is synonymous with a Marshal and an anti-serialization (Resurrect). A section in the Design (Design) software development process is to determine how the system is implemented. During the design, strategic and tactical decisions are developed to meet the functionality and quality needs of the system. See the analysis. Design Time The transaction that appears in the design phase of the software development process. See the modeling period. Comparison: Analysis Time. Design Mechanism (Design Mechanism) is in the design process and the architecture mechanism used during the decision design period. They are associated with the analysis mechanism of the association relationship, which is an additional improvement of the analysis mechanism of the associated relationship, and they can also bind one or more architectures and design patterns. The analysis mechanism and the design mechanism do not have a distinctive difference in scale, so the following statement is possible, that is, the permanent mechanism at the analysis level and the permanent mechanism at the design level are the same as the same improvement level. thing. The design mechanism assumes some details of the implementation environment, but it does not belong to a particular implementation (ie, the implementation mechanism). For example, the analysis mechanism of inter-process communication can further improve: the shared memory, similar function called IPC, based on the signal amount IPC, etc.. Each design mechanism has specific advantages and disadvantages, and a specific design mechanism is determined by the characteristics of the object of the mechanism.
Design Model Describes the object model implemented by the use case, used as an abstraction of the implementation model and its source code. Design Package is a collection of classes, relationships, use case implementations, diagrams, diagrams, and other packets, which can be used to divide the design model into smaller parts, and build design models in this way. It is a logic simulation of the subsystem. Design Pattern [Gam94] defines the design mode as follows: "The design mode provides a solution for the system of improving the subsystem of the software system. It describes the communication components that solve the general design problem in a particular environment. Frequent structure. "Design mode is a small-sized mode, its scale is smaller than the architect mode, but is usually independent of the programming language. When the range of design patterns is defined, it will form a part of the specific design model (or part of the design mechanism). The level where the design mode is located determines that it tends to be applied in multiple fields. Design Subsystem (Design Subsystem) has a semantic model element that package (which can contain other elements) and class (behavior). The behavior of the subsystem is provided by the class or other subsystem it contains. The subsystem implements one or more interfaces that determine the behavior that the subsystem can perform. Contrast: Design package. Developer is responsible for developing the required features in accordance with the standards and steps adopted by the project. It may include activities performed in any requirement, analysis design, implementation, and testing workflows. Development Case (Development Case) is implemented by the software engineering process used by the Executive Organization. It is developed as a configuration or customization of UNIFIED Process products and meets the needs of the project. Development process (Development Process) In software development, a set of steps that are sorted by a given dedication, such as building a model or implementation model. Device provides a node for the processor to support functionality. Although the embedded program (driver) can be run, it cannot perform a universal application, which is just a service that runs universal applications for the processor. Diagram (Figure) The graphic of the portion or all of the model. A set of graphical representations of a set of model elements are typically presented as diagrams or arc (relationships) and vertices (other model elements). UML supports the following drawings: Class diagram, object map, model diagram, sequence diagram, collaboration diagram, state diagram, active diagram, component diagram, and deployment diagram. Disjoint SubState cannot be saved in a child state that is included in other sub-states included in the same combined state. See the combination status. Contrast: Concurrent Substate. Distributed Computing Environment Distributed computing environment. The computer industry is used for distributed calculations. DCE allows different vendors to transparently communicate and share resources, such as computing power, files, printers, and other objects in the network. Distributed Processing Distributed Processing is an application or system mode, functionality, and data in which multiple resource distributions can be connected across the LAN or WAN. See Client / Server Calculation. DLL Dynamic Link Library DMZ Isolated Tape DNS Domain Name Service Document (document) Document is a collection of information indicated on paper or in a medium that is a sheet of metaphor. The above metaphor is the paper medium comprises a conceptual paper, but it can have an implicit sequence of content or a clear sequence of content.
The information will be in the form of a text or two-dimensional picture. Word processor documents, spreadsheets, timetables, Gantt charts or projected slide demonstrations are examples of paper dielectric. Document Description Describes the contents of a specific document. Document Template (Document Template) A specific tool template, such as Adobe? Framemaker? or Microsoft? Word? template. Domain (domain) takes a range of knowledge or activity zones that are characterized by the system. A set of concepts and terms, a set of concepts and terms, is characterized by a group of concepts and terms in the region. Domain Model Domain Model Records the most important object type in the domain environment. The domain object represents an event that exists or occurs in the environment where the system is operating. The domain model is a subset of business object models. Domain Name Server is used to translate domain names, for example translate www.software.ibm.com as an Internet protocol address, such as 123.45.67.8. Double-Byte Character Set (Double-byte character set, dbcs) each character is represented by two bytes. For example, language such as Chinese, Japanese, Korean, etc. The symbols they contain cannot be fully represented by 256 code points, thus need to use double-byte character sets. Can be compared with the single-byte character set. The semantic variation of the Dynamic Classification generalization relationship, where the object can change the type or role. Comparison: Static classification. Dynamic Information (Dynamic Information) The information created when the user requests it. Dynamic information will change from time to time, so different content will be seen when users see dynamic information each time. Dynamic Link Library (Dynamic Link Library, DLL) is a file with executable code and data of the runtime program (rather than linked.). C Access Builder generates the bean and C packages to allow Java programs to access C DLL. E-Business (e-commerce) or (1) Business transaction in electronic media such as Internet, or (2) in its internal business process (via intranet), its business relationship (via EXTRANET), and trading goods , Services and information (via e-commerce) are used to use Internet technology and network computational business operations. The second phase of the EJB Enterprise JavaBean Elaboration process, the foreground of the product and its architecture are determined at this stage. The non-score of the ELEMENT model. Encapsulation is hidden for the internal representation of the software object. This object provides an interface that queries and controls data without exposing its infrastructure. Enclosed Document can be included with a document with a set of documents as a whole. A separate workpiece can be seen with documents and individual accessories. Enhancement Request A request, which illustrates new features or new features of the system. See also a change request. Enterprise JavaBean (EJB) EJB is an invisible, designed for remote objects that run on the server and can be called by the client.
EJB can be created from multiple invisible JavaBeans. EJB is used to run on a computer and remotely call from other computers. They are independent of the platform. Beans can be used to support any client or server platform for Java after writing. Entity Class (Entity Class) is used to model classes that have been stored and associated with behavior by the system. A common class can be reused in many use examples and usually have permanent features. The entity class defines a set of entity objects that participate in several use cases and can usually survive in the corresponding examples. Entry Action The action that is executed when it is ignored to enter the state in the state of the state machine to reach the transfer of the state. Enumeration lists a list of specified values used as a range of specific attribute types. For example, RGBColor = {Red, Green, Blue}. Boolean is a predefined enumeration that is taken from the following set {false, true}. The core support workflow in the ENVIRONMENT software engineering process is to define and manage the environment in which system development is performed. Flow instructions, configuration management, and development tools. ERP Enterprise Resource Planning Essential Use Cases Event (Event) For the description of the important thing (with time and spatial location) that occurs. In the environment where the status map, the event is a thing that can trigger a transfer. Event-To-Method Connection (Event - Map) The connection from the event generated by the bean to the method of the bean. This method is performed after the connected event occurs. The Evolution software has a subsequent cycle during its initial development cycle, in any subsequent loop during the continuous development period. Evolutionary (evolving method) A iterative development strategy that recognizes that the user needs is not fully understood, so the understanding of the demand will continue to be improved in each posts. Executable Architecture (Executable Architecture) Executable Architecture is part of the system, which establishes the selected system functions and features, especially those that meet the needs of non-functionality. The architecture is built in the refining phase, which is used to reduce the risk associated with performance, throughput, capacity, reliability, and other "a certain", so that on a solid foundation, Add all functions of your system without worrying about the damage system. The active architecture is used as an evolved prototype, which is also a intention to reserve some of the retention of further development (meeting demand) and make it a part of the deliverable system. EXIT Action The action that is executed when it is exited in the state in the state machine under the condition that the state is not reached. Export (Export) In the package environment, the element is visible outside the element in its name space. See Visibility. Contrast: Export [OMA], Import (Import). Expression (Expression) String for a specific type of value. For example, the expression "(7 5 * 3)" is equal to the value of the number of types. Extend (Extension) From the relationship between extensions to the basic use case, how is the behavior defined by the extension example to be inserted into the behavior defined by the basic use case.
Extend-RelationSHIP (Extension) From the extended relationship representation of the Example Class A to Class BT Represents B, the act of (limited to a particular condition specified in the extension) by a specified behavior. The behavior specified by several extended objects of a single target case can occur in a single-use example instance. A special package in the subsystem is a special package in the subsystem. Facade? for all the information required to organize and derive subsystems. The package includes an interface (some interfaces of the subsystem), the realization relationship between the interface outside the subsystem, and all document materials required to use the subsystem's client module. Factory (factory) unacuetable bean can dynamically create a new instance of the specified bean. FAULT an unexpected situation, which causes components in the implementation model to fail to complete their expected behavior. The fault is the root cause of one or more defects. Feature (Feature) A accessible service from an external service, which is provided and used to meet the needs of the people. A feature of similar operations or properties, packaged in a classifier such as interface, class or data type. Field (Field) See Properties. File Transfer Protocol implements the basic Internet feature of file transfer between files between computers. With it to download files from the remote host, you can also load the file from the local computer to the remote host. Final State (final state) A special state, indicating that the combined state or the entire state machine has been completed. Fire fir is made to perform status transfer. See Transfer. FireWall has a computer or programmable device that can limit the software according to the determination rules to enter and deliver information. The basis of usually implemented control is the originating address or destination address, and the TCP / IP port number. Synonym of Flatten Serialization (De-Marshal). A symbol on the Focus Of Control sequence diagram, indicates the time period of the object directly or through the auxiliary process. Formal parameter synonym: parameter. Framework Mini architecture provides scalable templates for applications in a particular field. FTP file transfer protocol FURPS functionality, usability, reliability, performance, and supportability. The acronyllist represents the category used by the product quality. Gateway Connects to the network of networks that communicate in different languages; for example: gateways can connect the company's LAN to the Internet. Generalizable Element can participate in the model elements of the generalization relationship. See the generalization relationship. Generalization is a classification relationship between the general elements and more special elements. More special elements are completely consistent with more general elements, and other information is included. Anyone who can use more general elements can be applied. See inheritance. The final release version at the end of the generation period.
Generic Programming Granularity GRANICAL User Interface (Graphical User Interface, GUI) One Class Interface, User Use it controls graphical features (rather than entering commands) to communicate with the program. Typically, the GUI is a graphic, positioning device, menu bar, and other menus, overlapping windows, and icons. Green-Field Development (zero-starting point development) "From not available" development, relative to "evolution of existing systems" or "legacy system reconstruction". The word originates from the transformation that occurs when building a new plant on weeds. Guard Condition must meet the conditions of the transfer of the relationship. GUI graphical user interface HyperLinks (hyperlink) Web page area, click to connect to other areas or other web pages of the page. Hypertext has text in a document that points to a hidden link to other text. Use the mouse to click the hypertext word to go to the text corresponding to the corresponding link. Using hypertext in the Windows Help and CD Encyclopedia, you can jump to other locations in the same document. The most wonderful hypertext is still: it is able to pass any web document on the Web through the HTTP link. Of course, you want to click on the Web and you need to click on the mouse. Hypertext Markup Language (Hypertext Markup Language, HTML) is used to build the basic language of hypercipcript documents on the World Wide Web. It is used in basic, pure ASCII text documents. However, a web browser, which is classified (referred to), which can display formatted text, color, various fonts, graphics images, special effects, and link to other locations in the Internet, and Information form. I / T Information Technology IDE Integrated Development Environment IDIOM (Code Mode) [BUS96] Define the code mode as follows: "Code mode is a low-level mode for programming language. Code mode illustrates how to use a given language to implement components The relationship between certain specific aspects or the implementation of the components is also known as the implementation mode. For example, the specific design of UML is used, and it is necessary to implement it in Java, it may be necessary to reproduce the implementation mode of the UML language. Therefore, the code mode will be used in the design and implementation. IE Internet Explorer (Microsoft) IEEE Electric and Electronic Engineer Association IIOP Internet ORB Agreement IMAP4 Internet Packet Access Agreement IMPLEMentation A core workflow in the software engineering process, the purpose is to implement classes and make cells test. For how to build or calculate the definitions made. For example, the class is the implementation of the type, and the method is the implementation of the operation. Implementation Inheritance (Implementing Inherited) Inheritance of the Implementation of the Special Elements. Includes inheritance of the interface. Comparison: Interface Inheritance. The architecture mechanism used in the implementation process of the implementation process. The implementation mechanism is an improvement in the design mechanism, which specifies the exact mechanism implementation mode, and it is likely to use a variety of implementation modes (code mode) during its construction. Reebredance reaffirmed that the design mechanism and implementation mechanism did not necessarily have differences in scale. For example, the specific implementation of the inter-process communication analysis mechanism is the shared memory design mechanism that uses a shared memory function of a particular operating system.
Parallel conflicts (simultaneous access to shared memory) can be avoided using a beacon or latch mechanism that rely on other implementation mechanisms. Implementation Model (Implementation Model) Implementation Model is a collection of components and integration subsystems that contain these components. Implementation Pattern See Code Mode. Implementation Subsystem (Subsystem) Components and other sets of other implement subsystems are constructed by subdivision implementation models. Note: In Rational Unified Process, implementing models and implement subsystems are the goals in implementing views, so it is significant in the development phase. It is a physical simulation of design packages. This name reflects the term "Subsystem" term, that is, an object that is more than the range of components. However, in the UML term, it is imparted to the structure of the package instead of a subsystem. Implementation View A schema view that describes an organization of static software elements (code, data, data, and other supplemental workpieces) in the development environment on the development environment in terms of packaging and hierarchical and configuration management (ownership, publishing policies, etc.). In UNIFIED Process, the implementation view is a view related to the implementation model. IMPORT is a dependency in the environment in the package, indicating that those classes can be referenced in a particular package (including the package embedded in recursive mode). Comparison: Export. Import-dependency (Import Dependencies) Design is an dependency on the structure, with a certain design package as a target. The import-dependent relationship allows the public content of the target package to be referenced by the source packet. The first phase of INCEPTION UNIFIED Processs. In this stage, the basic idea of the previous generation (program demand) has been applying at least internally, ready for work, and can enter the extension phase. Include (included) From the basic use of the relationship that includes the use case, specify how to insert a behavior defined by the case definition into the behavior defined by the basic case. Include-RelationShip (including relationship) The relationship is the relationship between the basic use to include the use case, which specifies how to use an explicit mode, which will be inserted into a behavior defined by the use case definition. Increment (increment) After the end of the subsequent iteration, there is a difference (difference) between the two publishing. Incremental is a built-in method that meets an iterative development strategy. When building a system in this manner, more features will be gradually added during each iteration. Inheritance (inheritance) mechanism is achieved in the generalization relationship, and is also the mechanism employed in a single class segment. The more special elements will be combined into the mechanisms used in the structure and behavior of the behavioral and more general elements. See the generalization relationship. The workpiece used in the INPUT process. See the static workpiece. Inspection (Check) A formal evaluation method, which provides some workpieces (models, documents, software) audits from individuals or groups outside the founder to detect malfunctions, identify violations of development standards and other issues. Instance (instance) Single entity that meets or type descriptions. An entity that can be applied, which has a state that can be used to store operational effects. See the object.
Integrated Development Environment Environment (integrated development environment, IDE) contains software programs for editors, compilers, and debuggers. Integration (integrated) assembles separate software components to software development activities of the executable overall system. Integration Build Plan Defines the order to be used in implementing and integrated components in a particular iteration. The included in the iterative plan. Intertion interaction indicates how to send an excitation between an instance to perform a specific task. Interaction is defined in the collaborative environment. See collaboration. Interaction Diagram (interaction) is used to emphasize the collective of several maps of object interactions. These figures include: collaborative diagrams, sequence diagrams, and activity diagrams. Interface (Interface / Interface) is used to specify a collection of operations for classes or component services. A set of operations indicating the characteristics of the element behavior. Interface Inheritance (Interface Inherit) Inherits to the interface of more special elements. Does not include inheritance of the implementation. Contrast: Implementing inheritance. INTERNAL TRANSITION indicates the response event but does not change the transfer of the object state. The Internet uses the TCP / IP protocol collection, and the ARPANET has evolved from the end of the 1960s, in the late 1970s. Internet Inter-Orb Protocol (Internet ORB Agreement, IIOP) Industry standard protocol, define how to exchange Universal ORB Protocol (Giop) messages over TCP / IP networks. IIOP makes the Internet itself can be used as backbone ORB, and other ORBs can be connected. Internet Protocol provides a protocol for basic Internet feature. Internet Protocol Address A digital address that can uniquely identify computers per connected network. For example, 123.45.67.8. Intranet or organization's private network, using the same type of software as public Internet, but only for internal use. With the increasing popularity of the Internet, many tools used on the Internet are used. For example, many company's web servers are for internal employees. The IP Internet Protocol IP Number (IP number) is composed of four segments, and each segment is separated by a circle (sometimes referred to as a tether group), for example: 198.204.112.1. Each Internet computer has an IP number, and most computers also have one or more domain names that are quoted four-component groups. IPsec IP Security Protocol IP Security Protocol provides encryption security services on the network layer. ISAPI Internet Server API ISO International Standardization Organization. ISP Internet Service Provider ITeration (iteration) has a unique active sequence with established baseline planning and evaluation guidelines, iterative generation publishing (internal or external). JAR Java Archives Java Java is a new programming language developed by Sun Microsystems. Programs written in Java's unique design can be downloaded to your computer through Internet Security and running now without having to worry about computer or files being infected by viral or subject to other damage.
Using the Java applet called Applet, add a lot of features to web pages, such as animations, calculators, and other chic things. Using Java can greatly expand the web functionality. Write the Java program and incorporate it into the web page, almost all the features implemented by the normal computer program. Java Archive (Java file, JAR) is independent of the platform, multiple files can be classified into a set of file formats. The JAR file is used to compress, shorten the download time and ensure safety. The JAR format is written in Java, so the JAR file can be fully expanded. Java Database Connectivity (Java Database Connection, JDBC) JDK 1.1 is defined to enable the program to access the API that meets the standard database. Java Development Kit (Java Development Kit, JDK) Java Development Kit 1.1 is the latest Java technology package that can be used by Sun Microsystems authorized developers. Each release of JDK includes the following: Java compiler, Java virtual machine, Java class library, Java Applet viewer, Java debugger, and other tools. Java Foundation Classes (Java Foundation Class, JFC) JFC is developed by Netscape, Sun and IBM, which helps to develop build blocks for the Java application interface. With JFC, Java applications can be more fully interact with existing operating systems. JavaBean Javabean is a component that integrates to the application with other separately developed Beans. This app can be used independently in your browser and can also be used as ActiveX components. For a single process, JavaBean should run locally and is usually visible at runtime. This visual component can be an object such as a button, a list box, a graphic, or a chart. JDBC Java Database JDK Java Development Kit JFC Java Basics JIT just timely JVM Java virtual machine A b C D e f G H i j [k] L M N o P Q R s T u v w x y z Key Mechanism (Key Mechanism) For how to implement architectural mode according to the interactive mode between the system elements. See the software architecture documentation for details. Keyword (Keyword) is a predefined word reserved by Java, such as Return, which cannot be used as an identifier. A B C D E F G H I J K [L] M N o P Q R S T U V W x Y Z LAN Layer A specific way to group packets in the same abstraction level in the model. The organizational structure of the same abstract hierarchy or package. The layer is the lateral division of the frame, and the partition is the longitudinal division of the framework. Comparison: Partition. LDAP Lightweight Directory Access Protocol LINK Semantic Connection between Links. An example of a relationship. See the association relationship. An instance of the link end associated with the relationship. See the associated relationship. Listener receives a class that is received and handled in the JDK 1.1. Local Area Network (LAN, LAN) is located in a computer network that defines a user organization or institution within a geographic region. LANs are usually composed of one or more servers, providing services to multiple client workstations.
Logical View (Logic View) is used to explain the architectural views of the main classes in the system design, including: classes related to business-related key classes, as well as defining critical behavior and structural mechanisms (permanent, communication, fault tolerance, user interface) . In UNIFIED Process, the logical view is a view of the design model. The core support workflow in the Management software engineering process is to plan and manage development projects. Synonyms of the Deserialize "DeSerialize. The Mechanism mechanism is an instance of the pattern. To become a collaboration in a particular model, the mechanism requires further improvement. Thus mechanisms can be regarded as a specific solution for repeated problems in a single environment. It can be said that mechanisms and patterns are compatible or match. Any collaboration can be referred to as mechanisms, but the term often refers to those collaboration that can solve frequent problems in software applications. For example, a collaboration is provided for processing permanent issues and an application model. In the analysis design, the concept of mechanisms can be used as "placeholders". For example, if it is determined that it is necessary to permanently, analysts and designers can say that the permanent mechanism will be used, so that the problem can get the system and solve the problem. The status of information transfer between the Message instance and has the expectations that causing corresponding activities. Message can specify a signal or call operation. Messaging distributed applications communicate with each other to communicate with each other. The news is usually a shorter packet, which does not necessarily answer. Messaging is used by asynchronous communication methods. The message can also be a Java code in the class, which can be activated and transmitted for a set of parameters used to perform a particular task. Metaclass instances are all class of classes. The class is usually used to construct a meta model. Meta-Metamodel defines the model of the language used to represent the meta model. The relationship between the metammato and metamodes is similar to the relationship between the metamodes and the model. Metamodel (metamodel) defines the model of the language of the presentation model. MetaObject is collectively referred to as all meta-entities in the MDM. For example, meta-type, meta, meta properties, and meta-related relationships. Method (1) is often used to complete a systematic manner of a task; complete tasks or implement a detailed, organized ordered plan or step followed by the target. (2) In the UML 1.1, it refers to the implementation of the operation, algorithm or process of the operation result. The implementation of the operation. It specifies an algorithm or process associated with the operation. Synonym of Method Call (Method Call) Message. MIB Management Information Library Milestone Iteration The time point of the official end; corresponds to the publishing time point. MIME Multi-use Internet Mail Extended Model [MOF] (Model [MOF]) indicates the abstraction concept of the system in a complete semantic. In Unified Process, a complete description of the system from a particular angle ("complete" here means that other information does not need to be supplemented from the angle to understand the system; a set of model elements. The two models cannot overlap. The abstract concept of the theme system with complete semantics. See the system. Usage: In the MOF Statute (for explaining the metammorial model) environment, the metamm - meta model is often referred to as a model. Model Aspect (model side weeks) modeling is used to emphasize certain features of the meta-model. For example, the structural side of the model emphasizes the structural characteristics of the meta-model.
Model Elaboration generates a process of repositorial types from the published model. In this process, interfaces and embodiments are generated in order to instantiate and fill the repository based on the distinctive model. Model Element [MOF] model elements are used to represent abstract concepts extracted from the system being modeled. Comparison: View Element. In the MOF specification, the model element is considered a metamorphic object. Model View Controller (Model View Controller, MVC) is used to break down application architecture: model represents business logic or data; view represents user interface; controller is used to manage user input, or manage applications in some cases flow. Modeling Conventions Expression Concepts, as well as project team management depends on limitations applied to modeling languages. These restrictions refer to some statements, such as: "Do not use inheritance between subsystems"; "Do not use extensions or associated relationships in the use case model"; "Do not use friends in C ". Modeling conventions are provided in the software architecture. Modeling Time refers to an event that occurs in the modeling phase of the software development process. It includes analysis period and design. Usage Description: When discussing the object system, pay attention to distinguishing between modeling and runtime matters, this is usually important. See the analysis period, design period. Comparison: Run Time. The storage and operation unit of the Module software. The module includes a source code module, a binary code module, and an executable code module. See the component. MOM Message Middleware Multiple Classification A semantic variation in a semantic relationship, one of which is directly within multiple classes. See dynamic classification. Multiple Inheritance is a semantic variation in a semantic relationship, one of which can have multiple hypertext. Contrast: Single Inheritance. MultiPlicity is used to specify the allowable base range that a set may adopt. Multi-multiplexes can be specified for associated relationship roles, combined components, repetitions, and other purposes. Multipleness is basically a subset of non-negative integers (possibly an infinite subset). Comparison: Cardinality. Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension (Multi-Use Internet Mail Extensions, MIME) supports the Internet standard following messages of text, images, audio, and video. Multi-Valued [MOF] defines a multi-gear model element, which is set to a value greater than 1. The word "multi-value" is independent of the number of values having the value, parameters, etc. at all times. Comparison: Single-Valued. Mutator Methods object provides a way to define a variable interface. An accessor method for returning an instance variable value is referred to as a acquisition method; an accessor method for assigning an instance variable is referred to as a setting method. MVC Model View Controller MVS Multi-Virtual Memory A B C D E F G H i J K L M [N-Ary Association] The association between three or more classes. Each instance of the association relationship is an N tone group in the corresponding class value, respectively. Contrast: Binary Association.
Name (Name) is used to identify a string of the model element. The Namespace model is used to define and use the name of the name. In the namespace, each name has a unique meaning. See the name. NC Network Computer or Network Calculation NCF Network Calculation Framework NNTP Network News Transfer Protocol Node (Node) node is a classifier representing the runtime calculation resource. In general, the node must have memory and have processing capabilities. Runtime objects and components can reside on the node. NSAPI Netscape Server API NT Windows NT (New Technology) A B C D E F G H i J K L M N [O] P q R S T U V W X YZ Object (Object) A entity, which has a clear defined boundary and encapsulated status and behavior identity. The status is represented by attributes and relationships, and behavior is represented by operations, methods, and state machines. Object is an example of a class. See the class, instance. Object Class (object class) is used to define templates for object properties and methods. An object class can contain other object classes. Objects specified separately are called objects. Object Diagram Object Diagram contains objects and objects at a certain time. The object map can be seen as a special case of a class diagram or collaboration map. See the class diagram, collaboration map. The Object Flow State activity diagram, which represents an action input of the object from one state in one state to another state. The Object Lifeline sequence diagram represents a line of the time period of the object. See the sequence diagram. Abstract representation of Object Model implementation. Object Request Broker A CORBA term indicates that the object is proposed in a transparent manner and receives a response from other local or remote objects. Object-Oriented Programming (Object-Oriented Program Design, OOP) is based on data abstraction and inheritance concept. Unlike process programming methods, object-oriented programming focuses on those data objects that make up problems, and their operational way, not to complete tasks. ODBC Open Database Connection Standard ODBC Driver The ODBC driver is a dynamic link library (DLL) that performs an ODBC function call and interact with the data source. ODBC Driver Manager (ODBC Driver Manager) ODBC Driver Manager is provided by Microsoft, which is a DLL with an import library. The main purpose of the driver manager is to load an ODBC driver. The driver manager also provides an ODBC function entry point for each driver and provides parameter authentication and sequence verification for ODBC calls. OLTP Online Transaction Handling OMG Object Management Group Online Transaction Processing (online transaction processing, OLTP) A calculation method that supports interactive applications. In this calculation mode, the request to be submitted by the end user is processed. The processing result will return to the request side in a pretty short time. The online transaction system monitors resource sharing to ensure that multiple transactions are effectively processed at the same time. OO object-oriented Object-Oriental Program Design Open Database Connectivity (Open Database Connection Standard, ODBC) Microsoft Developed C Database Application Programming Interface (API).
It allows the database management system to be invoked by calling the callable SQL without the need to use SQL pre-processing instructions. In addition, the ODBC also provides an architecture that allows the user to add a module called the database driver, which can link the application to the database management system selected when running. In this way, the application does not have to link directly to the module of all supported database management systems. Operation can request a service of a certain behavior from an object. Each operation has a signature for limiting possible arguments. Operating System Process (operating system process) class and subsystem instances are resident and running unique address space and execution environments. The execution environment can be divided into one or more control threads. See also processes and threads. ORB object requests an Organization Unit (organizational unit) business role, business entity, relationship, business case implementation, diagram, and collection of other organizational units. The organizational unit is used to divide the business object model into a smaller portion, thereby establishing a structure of a business object model. Originator The initiator is anyone in the submission request (CR). The standard change request mechanism requires the initiator to provide information about the current problem in the form of a change request, as well as the recommended solution. OUTPUT as any workpiece for processing steps. See Can be delivered. Outside Link The Web site points to the link to the URL outside the current Web site. A general mechanism of Package is packetized. Nested between the bags. See the bean palette for Palette. Paradigm Parameter is used to specify variables that can be changed, passed, or returned. The parameters can contain names, types, and directions. The parameters are used in operation, messages, and events. Synonyms: Formal parameter. Contrast: argument. Parameter Connection meets a connection of action parameters or method parameters by providing a return value of an eigenvalue or actions, method, or script. The parameter is always a connection source. See also "Connection". Parameterized Element With a descriptor with a class of one or more unbound parameters. Synonym: Template. PARENT (Father) refers to the generalization relationship between sub-elements in the generalization relationship. See the subclass, subtype. Contrast: Child. Parent Class (Parental) Other beans or classes inherited from data and / or methods. Participates Connect the model elements to the relationship or avatar. For example: class participation relationship; role participation case. Partition (Partition) (1) Active Diagram: The active map is used to organize action responsibilities. See the lane. (2) Architecture: Subsequis of the classifier or package at the same abstraction level. The partition represents the longitudinal division of the architecture, while the layer represents the lateral division of the architecture. Comparison: layer (Layer). Pattern (mode) in software: refers to a solution template (for structural and behavior), "Mode", which is applicable to a practical environment (more time, several environments). In UML: The mode is represented by the collaboration of parameterization, but UML does not directly pair other aspects of the mode (such as using the results list, using examples, etc., which can be represented by text).
To instantiate the mode, you can bind the value to the parameters of this mode. There are various ranges and abstraction patterns, such as architectural mode, analysis mode, design mode, and code mode or implementation mode. PDR Preliminary Design Review Perl Practical Analysis Report Language. Persistent Object (Permanent Object) still exists after the process of creating objects or threads dense. The time period between the two major project milestones, during which, a set of established targets is implemented, and the workpiece is completed and decided to enter the next phase. POST-CONDITION A text description for defining system constraints at the end of the use case. The constraint must be "True" at the end of the operation. PRA Project Review Committee PRD Product Requirements Documentation Pre-Condition A text description for defining system constraints at the beginning of an example. The constraint must be "true" when calling operation. Preliminary Design Review (preliminary design review, PDR) In the waterfall lifecycle, the main review made at the end of architecture design. See the Guide: Software Development Plan - the traditional waterfall review sequence is consistent with iterative methods. Primitive Type predefined, no basic data types of any sub-structure, such as integers or strings. PRIVATE (Private) Access Permissions associated with class members. It only allows the class to access this member itself. Process (Process / Procedure) (1) process is a control thread that can be executed in parallel with other processes, specifically referred to as an operating system process. See also threads. (2) The process is a relatively fixed step in which a set of sequential sequentials needed to achieve a target; in software engineering, the goal is to develop software products, or improve existing software products; in process engineering, the goal is to develop or improve process models In the business engineering, it corresponds to a business case. (1) Heavy grade parallel and execution units in the operating system. Comparison: Thread, which contains heavyweight and lightweight processes. If necessary, you can use prototypes to distinguish in implementation. (2) Software development processes, the steps and guidelines followed by the development system. (3) Executing an algorithm or otherwise manually handles some transactions. Process View describes the architectural view of the parallel condition (ie, task / processes and their interactions thereof). Processor (processor) A node that can run one or more processes. Typically, it requires computing power, memory, input and output devices, and the like. See also nodes, processes and devices. Product (product) as software as development results, as well as some related workpieces (documentation, publishing media, training materials). Product Champion (product introductors) Master the high-level character of product development, and he acts as a product development team and customers. Product-Line Architecture defines element types, their interaction, and how product features are mapped to these elements. It may also further define some instances of architectural elements. The term is generally used to refer to a set of products inside the organization or company. [Hof98] Products Document (Product Description Demand, PRD) Instructions for Products (Systems), Product Use and Product Characteristics at higher levels. The Project (Project) project is completed by the corresponding person, subject to a limited resource constraint, requires planning, execution, and control.
The project is a temporary effort for creating unique products or services. Temporary is that each project has a clear start time. Unique refers to this product or service is not available in all other similar products or services. The project is often a very critical part when achieving the organization's business strategy. Project Charter (Project Program) Project Manager (Project Manager) Takes the role of the overall responsibility of the project. The project manager needs to ensure that the task is arranged, assigned and complete the task in accordance with the project schedule, budget and quality requirements. Project Review Authority (Project Review Committee, PRA) Project Manager reported to its organization entity. PRA is responsible for ensuring that the software project meets policy provisions, practices and standards. See the Concept: Organization Environment for Rational Unified Process. Projection (projection) from a collection of maps to its subset. PROMOTION (promotion) In JavaBean, it means that the features of the beans that are included can be used to establish a connection. For example, a bean consists of three buttons on the panel. If the bean is placed in a frame, these buttons should be promoted to allow them to access from this framework. Property represents the specified value of the elementality. Features have a semantic role. Some features have predefined in UML, while other features can be defined by the user. See the annotation value. Property-to-Property Connection (Feature-Feature Connection) From the features of the features of an object to the features of the other object. See also "Connection". Protected Access Permissions associated with class members. It allows such members, subclasses, and all classes in the same package to access this member. Protocol Communication between the PROTOCOL communicates between the package. The protocol is used to define a set of input and output messages (eg, operations, signals); can also define a set of sequence diagrams to specify the order of messages that should follow. The protocol can also define an abstract behavior that must be provided in the role of the specified protocol. Protocol (TCP / IP) (Protocol, TCP / IP) The programming foundation of the computer message globally via the Internet. It is a set of protocols that define the Internet. TCP / IP software was originally designed for UNIX operating systems, which available today can be used in a variety of major computer operating systems. To truly establish a connection with the Internet, your computer must install TCP / IP software. Prototype does not have to be published via change management and configuration control. Proxy (proxy) A application gateway between different networks, available for specific web applications (such as the Telnet of FTP). For example, a firewall's agent Telnet server executes user authentication, and then letting the information flow through the agent, as if the agent does not exist at all. This feature is performed in a firewall system (rather than on the customer workstation), thereby increasing the load of the firewall. Please compare with SOCKs. A vertex in the PSeudo-State state, which has a state in the form of state, but does not perform a state of behavior. The pseudo-state contains the initial vertices and historical vertices. Published Model (published model) [MOF] has been fixed model, which can be used to instantiate the repository and help to define other models. Elements of the stable model will not be changed. QA QA Quality Assurance Qualifier (Limited Word) an associated relationship property or attribute group, its property value is used to divide a set of objects related to associated relationship objects.
Quality Assurance (Quality Guarantee, QA) Quality Assurance is the responsibility of the project manager, which is responsible for ensuring that all project members have implemented projects correctly according to the item standard. RACE CONDITION (Competitive State) Two or more independent tasks accesses or modify the status of the same status information. This state may result in inconsistencies of system behavior, so this is the fundamental problem in parallel system design. A property of the RANK (level) or scene describes the impact on the architecture or explains the importance of the publishing version. Rational (reason) states or explains the reason for some choice. RDBMS relational database management system. Receive [A Message] processes the excitation passed from the sender instance. See the sender, the recipient. Receiver [Object] (Receiver [Object]) The object that is processed from the excitation passed from the sender object. Contrast: Sender. Reception A declaration indicates that the classifier is ready to respond to the received signal. Refactoring Reference (1) Represents the model element. (2) A specified slot in the classifier, which is easy to quickly navigate to other classifiers. Synonym: Points. Refinement indicates a relationship that has been more fully illustrated in some details. For example, the design class is an improvement in analysis. Semantic connection between the RELATIONSHIP model element. For example, the relationship between association and generalization relationship is two relationships. A subset of the final product of the Release, to evaluate in the main milestone. The release version is a stable and executable version of the product, and all workpieces to use this release are published, such as publishing instructions or installation instructions. The publish version can be internal or external. The internal release (part of a milestone) is only used by the development organization, or it can also be used to demonstrate the user or customer. External publishing (or delivery) is delivered to end users. The publish version does not have to be a complete product, but it is only a phased outcome of the whole process, and its usefulness is only measured from the perspective of engineering. It has a mandatory function that causes the development team to end the task periodically, thereby avoiding the emergence of "90%, still 90% remaining". See also prototype, baseline. Release Manager The publishing manager is responsible for ensuring that all software assets have been controlled as required and configured to be internal or external publishing. Remote Method Invocation (Remote Method Call, RMI) JDK 1.1 API is used to write a distributed Java program, allowing remote Java objects to access by other Java virtual machines. Remote Procedure Call (Remote Procedure Call, RPC) A communication model, where request is requested to pass the function call to the process of distributed in other locations. The location of the process is transparent to the caller application. Report Automatically generates instructions for one or more artifacts. The report itself is not a workpiece. In most cases, it is a temporary product in the development process, which has played a specific aspect of evolving evolutionary systems. The report is a description of the snapshot of non-document workpieces. Repository object model, interface and implementation of the storage location.
Requirement requirements are used to illustrate the conditions or features that the system must meet. It can directly come directly from user needs, or clarify in documents, standards, stations, or other formal specified documents. See Concept: Demand. The desired characteristics, features or system behavior. Requirement Attribute provides links between this requirement and other item elements (eg priority, timetable, status, design elements, resources, cost, hazards). The core workflow in the Requirements software engineering process is to determine what the system should do. The most important activity is to develop prospects, use case models, and software demand stations. Requirements Management A systematic approach to acquire, organize, and recording the needs of the system, but also enable customers and project teams to reach and maintain consistent in system change requirements. See Concept: Demand Management. Requirements Tracing links from a certain requirement to other needs and other associated item elements. Requirement Type Demand Classification - For example, involved in need, characteristics, use cases, supplementary regulations, test requirements, document requirements, hardware requirements, software requirements, etc. - Classification basis is the general features and properties. See Concept: Demand Type. Resource File The file referenced by the Java program. The graphics and audio files belong to the resource file. Responsibility (Responsibilities) The contractors you want to perform or the obligation to bear. Result The synonym of the output. See also available workpieces. Synonyms of the Deserialize. Review Review is a collective activity to find out potential defects in a set of workpieces and assess quality. Reuse (multiplexed) is further used or reuses a workpiece. Use existing workpieces. RFC comment on the document. It is called RFC, and the Internet standard is defined in these documents. The RMI remote method calls the RMI Compiler to generate a compiler of the pile module and frame file of the auxiliary RMI communication. This compiler can be automatically activated from the Tools menu item. RMI Registry (RMI Registry) A server program allows the remote client to get references to the server bean. Risk is very likely to hinder the current or future happening of the main milestone. Role (role) is involved in the behavior of design elements of a particular environment, such as: use case implementation. See also analysis class. Specific behaviors of entities involved in a particular environment. The role can be static (for example: one end of the associated relationship), or a dynamic (e.g., collaborative role). RPC remote procedure calls the RSA Rivest-Shamir-AdleMan algorithm. Run Time computer program execution time. Contrast: Modeling Time. A B C D E F G H i J K L M N o P Q r [S] T UV W x Y z S / MIME Safety MIME SANDBOX (Sandbox) is provided by a Web browser to run in Java Applets.
The sandbox provides services for these Applets and prevents them from performing the following operations, such as executing file input / output, communicating with server that is not loading the applet. If you push the Applet class to a child, these Applet running the sandbox environment. SAP is formerly known as "SystemAnalyse und ProgrammentWickLung", is now renamed "Systems, Applications, And Products In Data Processing". Scenario (Scenario) A descriptive example instance is a subset of the use case. Used to describe behavior, arranged in a specific order. Scenes can be used to describe the interaction or execution of the use case instance. See interacting. SCHEMA [MOF] (Scheme [MOF]) In the MOF environment, the solution is similar to the package as a model element container. The solution corresponds to the MOF package. Comparison: Metamodel, the package corresponds to the MOF package. Scope Management (Size Management) Determines and sequencing in a particular release cycle based on available resources and time. This process runs through the life cycle of the entire project as changes. See also change management. Semantic Variation Point Differential points in semantics. This is specially prepared for the semantics of the free interpretation of the meta. Send [A Message] (sending [message]) transmits an incentive operation from the sender instance to the recipient instance. See the sender, the recipient. Sender [Object] (sender [object]) passes the motion to the recipient object. Comparison: Receiver. SEPA Software Engineering Process Management Committee Sequence Diagram is used to display an object interaction of objects scheduled in schedule. Active of a series of messages that participate in interaction and exchange sequence are shown. Unlike the collaboration map, the sequence diagram includes a time order, but does not include an object relationship. The sequence diagram can be a universal format (describing the possible scenes), or may be an instance format (describing a actual scene). The sequence diagram and collaborative figures are similar information, but the ways of the representations are different. See the collaboration map. Synonym of Serialize Serialization (De-Marshal). Server provides a computer for multiple users or workstations in the network, such as file servers, print servers, or mail servers. Servlet Servlet is a Java object that is executed on the server to respond to the browser request. They can directly generate HTML or XML, or call JSP to generate output results. SET Safety E-Commerce SHTTP Secure Hypertext Transmission Protocol Signal Specifies the design of asynchronous incentives transmitted between instances. The signal can be used with parameters. Signature (signature) a name and parameter for behavioral characteristics. You can select the returned parameters in the signature. Single Inheritance (single inheritance) is a semantic variation in the general relationship, of which one type can only have a super-type. Comparison: Multiple Inheritance. Single Valued [MOF] defines a multi-model element that can only have a value when the MultiPlicity Type :: Upper property is set to 1.
The word "single value" has nothing to do with the number of values of the value, parameters, etc. at any time, which is due to a single-value property (for example, the lower limit of multiple sex) may have no value. Contrast: Multi-Valued. Single-Byte Character Set (single character set) Each character is represented by a single-byte code. SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Socket Secure (socket protection, SOCKS) allows compatible customer code (enabled customer code for secure customer code) to establish a gateway for a session with a remote host. SOCKS socket protection Software Architecture software architecture includes: Configuration of Software System Organization Mode The structural elements selected, constitutes the interface of the element's elements, and the behavior specified in these elements from the structure and A larger subsystem consisting of behavioral elements guidance organization, these elements and their interfaces, the collaboration between them and the architectural style software architecture of their composition is not only related to structural and behavior, but also with usage, functionality, performance, elasticity, Recognize, understandable, economic and technological constraints, and compromise, and the aesthetics. Software Engineering Process Authority (Software Engineering Process Management Committee, SEPA) is responsible for process definition, evaluation, and improved organizational entities. See the Concept: Organization Environment for Rational Unified Process. Software Requirement (Software Demand) Regions on the external visible behavior of the system. For example: system input, system output, system functions, system properties, or properties of the system environment. Software Requirements Specifications (Software Demand Statute, SRS) Complete a set of needs to build external behavior of the system. - Sometimes called functional statutes. Software Specification Review (Software Statute Review, SSR) In the waterfall life cycle, the main review of software demand statutes is completed. See the Guide: Software Development Plan # Make traditional waterfall review sequences consistent with iterative methods. Spectation What is a public statement on something and what to do. Contrast: Implementation. SQL Structured Query Language SRR System Demand Review SRS Software Demand SPL SSL SCT SSR Software Statute Review Stakeholder (involved) will be subject to a significant impact of system results. Stakeholder Need must be solved by the business or operational problem (or the business opportunities that can be brought) to prove the value of purchase or use. StakeHolder Request (involved in request) from any type of request, such as a change request, expansion request, demand change request, defect. START Page Users visible the first page seen when visiting the Web site, also known as the home page. State Object Life Cycle The situation or situation in the lifecycle, in such an environment, the object satisfies a certain condition, performs a activity or waits for an event. StateChart Diagram Displays the map of the state machine. See the state machine. State Machine State The state machine specifies the behavior of the model element, defines the response of this object to the event and its lifecycle. A behavior, which specifies a certain object or interaction process to respond to events in its entire lifecycle, while indicating response and action.
Static artifact is used in the process, but cannot be changed. STATIC CLASSIFICATION (Static Classification) The semantic variation of the generalization relationship, according to this classification, the object cannot change the type or change the role. Comparison: Dynamic classification. Static Information will not change the web files each time you visit. STEREOTYPE classification of a certain element. The structure has a semantic meaning and can specify a semantic meaning for each particular constructor. See Configuration Reference to learn about the predefined configuration used in Rational Unified Process. A new modeling element for expanding the semantics of the meta model. The constructor must be based on a specific existing type or class in the meta-model. Treatment type can extend existing types and classes of the class, but they cannot be changed. Some constructs have been predefined in UML, others can be defined by the user. STIMULUS information passes from an instance to another such as: a signal or activation operation. The received signal is usually considered an event. See the message. String Sequence of text characters. The string specifically depends on the implementation method, which may contain a character set that supports international universal characters and graphics. Static Feature (Structure Characteristics) Model Elements, such as attributes. Structural Model Aspect (Strip of Model) emphasizes the model side of the object structure in the system, including the type, class, relationship, attributes, and operation of these objects. STUB (Pile Module) has a component of test function. The pile module can be a pure "dumb module", only returns some predefined values, or "simulate" a more complex behavior. A state in the Subactivity State activity diagram indicates a non-fundamental step sequence with a certain length of time. Subclass (subclass) in the generalization relationship, the specialization of another class (super class). See the generalization relationship. Contrast: Superclass. One of the Submachine State state state, which is equivalent to the combined state, but its content is described by another state machine. Substate in the state of the state in the state. See the side of the side, mutually exclusive. Subsystem (subsystem) a model element. It has the semantics of the package, so that other model elements can also be semantically semantically, which has behavior. The behavior of the subsystem is provided by the class or other subsystem it contains. The subsystem implements one or more interfaces that define behaviors that the subsystem can perform. The subsystem is a packet of model elements, some of which constitutes a statute of behavior provided by other elements in the packet. See the package. See also the system. Subtype (subtype) In the generalization relationship, the special type of type (super-type). See the generalization relationship. Contrast: SuperType. Superclass (Class) In the generalization relationship, the extension of another class (subclass). See the generalization relationship. Contrast: Subclass. Supertype is in the generalization relationship, the generalization of another type (subtype). See the generalization relationship. Contrast: Subtype.
Supplier is a classifier that provides services for other classifiers. Contrast: Client (Client). A partition on the Swimlane activity map for dividing the action. A lane usually corresponds to an organizational unit in a business model. See the partition. A vertex in the Synch State status state, is used to synchronize the parallel zone in the status machine. SYNCHRONOUS Action Send an object pause to wait for a request for the result. Contrast: asynchronous action. The SYSTEM (1) is a collection of interconnected units consisting of specific purposes. The system can be explained by one or more models from a variety of different perspectives. Synonym: Physical System. (2) A top subsystem. System Requirements Review (System Review, SRR) In the waterfall lifecycle, the main review of the system status is completed. See the Guide: Software Development Plan. Systems, Applications, and Products (SAP) are formerly known as "Systemanalyse und ProgrammentWickLung", which is now renamed "Systems, Applications, And Products In Data Processing". SAP provides a widely used integrated business solution software. A B C D e f G H i J K L M N o P Q R S [T] U V w x y z tagged value (label value) is a clear definition of the feature as the name value pair. In the labeling value, the name is treated as a tag. Some tags have been predefined in UML, while other features can be defined by the user. The annotation value is one of the three scalability mechanisms in UML. See constraints and constructors. TARGET (Object) (Object: For test) as the work version of the test object. See the work version. Task See the operating system process, process, and threads. TCP Transmission Control Protocol TCP / IP Transfer Control Protocol / Internet Protocol Team Leader team leaders are responsible for coordinated communication between project management and developers. He will be responsible for allocating and supervising the task until the task is completed. He is also responsible for ensuring that developers follow project standards and comply with project schedule. Technical Authority The technical authority of the project has the right to decide whether to implement a change request and how to implement, and also have the corresponding technical expertise. Technical authority will determine the change task based on the change request and estimate the workload required to complete the task. Telnet US Department of Defense Virtual Terminal Agreement. The predefined structure of the Template workpiece. Synonym: Parameterized Element. A core workflow in the TEST (test) software engineering process is to integrate and test the system. Test case is a set of test inputs, execution conditions, and expectations developed for specific targets. The target can be a test path or verify whether to meet a particular requirement. Test Coverage (Test Overlay) A given test or a set of tests to process all specified test cases of a given system or component. Test Driver is used to call the software module or application of the test item, which is usually used to provide test input (data), control, and monitor execution, and report test results.
The test driver allows the test process to be executed automatically. Test Item as the work version of the test object. See the work version. Test Procedure The test process refers to settings, performs a set of detailed steps for evaluating test results. Thin Client thin client typically refers to a system running on a computer tight computer, or means a system running a small operating system. The thin client does not require local system management, which performs Java applications transmitted over the network. Thread (thread) A separate calculation that executes the execution environment and address space defined for the operating system process thereof. Sometimes it is also called a "lightweight process". Thread [Of Control] (thread [Control]) in a single execution path in the program, dynamic model, or other form of control flow. The structure of the active object can also be used as a lightweight process. See the process. Time indicates a certain value of an absolute or relative time. Time Event represents an event that has passed after entering the current state. See the event. Time Expression (Time Expression) Solution is an expression of absolute or relative time values. TIMING MARK (Time Tag) is used to indicate the time of events or messages. Time markers can be used when setting constraints. Tool Mentor (Tool Wizard) is used to explain how to perform specific process activity or steps using a specific software tool. Traceability tracks item elements to other related project elements (especially those related to demand). TRACE has a dependency, indicating two elements in history or process, which represents the same concept, but there is no specific mutual derivation rule. TRANSACTION (Transaction) A single request started a processing unit consisting of a processing unit. You may need to start one or more tasks when you perform a transaction. Transaction Processing A calculation method that supports interactive applications. In this calculation method, the request submitted by the user is processed. The processing result will return to the request side in a pretty short time. The transaction system can monitor resource sharing to handle multiple transactions. TRANSIENT OBJECT (Temporary object) is only available in the process of creating processes or threads. The fourth phase of the Transition / Transfer process, the software will be delivered to the user group during this stage. The relationship between the two states indicates that the object in the first state will perform some specified operations, and enter the second state when specifying the event and meets the specified condition. When this state is changed, the transfer is triggered. TYPE is used to illustrate a set of entities with common features, relationships, properties, and semantics. A class constructor is used to specify the domain to which the instance (object) belongs and can be used for operations of these objects. Types may not include any way. See the class, instance. Comparison: Interface. TYPE Expression (Type Expressions) As a result of a reference to one or more types. A B C D E F G H i J K L ML P q R S [U] V W X Y Z UI User Interface UML Unified Modeling Language Unicode (Unified Coding) A character encoding system that can be used for conversion, processing, and display text written in many languages in today's world. Unified coding characters typically use 16-bit unsigned integers to encode.
Unified Modeling Language (Unified Modeling Language, UML) Unified Modeling Language [UML99]. In the Rational Unified Process vocabulary, this symbol is used to represent the definition in a unified modeling language: UNIFORM Resource Locator (Uniform Resource Locator, URL) The standard identifier of resources in the World Wide Web, the web browser uses it to start the connection. The URL includes the communication protocol to be used, the server name, and the path information to be retrieved on the identification server. Uninterpreted (not explained) UML does not specify one or more types of placeholders that it implement. Each uninterrupted value has a related string representation. See any [CORBA]. URL Unified Resource Locator Usage (Vision) One element (customer) is dependent on its correct function or implementation requires another element (providing end). Use case defines a set of use case instances, where each instance is a series of operations performed by the system, which generates values visible for a particular role. The use case class contains all main event streams related to the "visible result value" related to the "visible result value". From a technical point of view, the use case is a class that example as the scene. The description of the operation sequence (including variants) that can be performed when interacting with the system's role. See the use case instance. Use-Case Diagram (with example) A graph showing the relationship between roles and use cases within the system. Use-case instance (use case example) is executed by the system, which generates a specific role visible result value. The execution of the sequence of operation is specified in the use case. Example of use. Use-case model (use case model) The model of the functional demand of the system is illustrated in accordance with the case. Use-case package uses an example package is a collection of use cases, roles, relationships, diagrams, and other packets for establishing a use case model by dividing the use case model into several smaller portions. Use-Case Realization Use Example Implementation Description How to use a collaborative object within the design model to implement a specific case. Use-Case View A schema view describing how to perform critical cases in the system, mainly focusing on components (objects, tasks, nodes) that have important impact on the architecture. In Unified Process, it is a view of the use case model. User Interface (User Interface, UI) (1) Hardware and / or software for interacting with the computer. (2) The term "user interface" generally refers to software that visible appearance and its underlying and user interaction. UTILITY (utility) is a structural type of global variable and process packet in the form of class declaration. Practical tool properties and operations becomes global variables and global processes. The utility is not a basic modeling structure, but a programming tool. A B C D e f G H i J k L M N o P q r s T u [V] The element of type domain. Variable (variable) (1) data characteristics are stored in the object. Data characteristics (such as numbers or dates are objects stored as attributes containing objects. (2) Bean that is running time identified. The variable itself does not contain any data or program logic; the variable must be connected to allow a bean to receive runtime logos in other parts of the application.
VB Visual Basic Version (Version) variants of a workpiece; the later version of the workpiece is generally expanded on the basis of initial versions. The source or target of the status transfer in the Vertex state state. The vertex can either state or a pseudo-state. See status, pseudo-status. Simplified instructions (abstraction) of the View model, that is, take specific angles or specifications and ignore an entity-independent of the corresponding angle or viewpoint. See also schema view. The projection of the model, that is, take a specific angle or view and ignore an entity independent of the corresponding angle or opinion. View Element (view element) view element is a projection of a text or graphic for a set of model elements. View Projection Model Elements The projection of view elements. The view projected to each view element provides location and style. Virtual Machine (virtual machine, VM) performs software programs for other computer programs. It makes the actual running machine (such as a computer), is like another actual machine. Visibility (visibility) A enumeration, its value (public, protected or private) indicates the visibility of the model elements it references in its name space. Vision user or customer's view of the product to be developed, it is specified at the level of critical needs and system characteristics. Visual Programming Tool (Visual Programming Tool) A tool for explaining procedures by means of graphics. The application programmer writes the application by manipulating the graphical representation of the components. VM Virtual Machine VPN Virtual Dedicated Network A B C D E F G H i J K L M N o P q R S T UV [W x YZ] Web Application (web application) uses the Internet as a system that is the main communication means between system users and systems. See also the web system. Web Browser runs software on the client, users use it to send requests and display HTML pages. Web Server (Web Server) Web server components. It is responsible for providing services for information requests from web browsers. The request information can be retrieved from the server's local disk, or the server generated by the server through the calling program to perform a specific application function. Web Site (Web Site) All contents are on a web system on one server. Users use browsers to browse the Web site. The Web System (Web System) contains a super media system for multiple information pages, which are linked to each other by graphics without hierarchical or linear forms. The Web system itself is a web server that can be accessed through the browser. Widget In this environment, it is a collective of a component that can be placed in a window, such as a button, a scroll bar, a tag, a list box, a menu, or a check box, and the like. Work Breakdown Structure Framework, which is to decompose into multiple work units that can be allocated and tracking costs, artifacts, and activity. Work Guideline provides instructions on how to perform one or a group of activities. It usually will consider a practical method for active activities. Worker's behavior and responsibilities of a group of workers or collaborative work in the environment of the software engineering organization. The role represents the role of individuals in the project and determines how to complete the work.
