Modern logistics indispensable EDI system 2002-5-22 China Third Party Logistics Network
One of the basic characteristics of modern logistics is to establish logistics information and e-commerce services based on the Internet and electronic data exchange (EDI) platform, which can be said that the information platform is the lifeblood in the modern logistics operation operation process. Through this EDI platform, the local units, including cargo transportation enterprises, processing trading companies, circulation fields, customs, and plant inspection and quarantine, taxation, environmental protection, border inspection and banks are connected, and this perfect logistics is connected. The information system, directly bringing huge economic benefits to all aspects of the entire logistics chain, and promoting the significance of management efficiency.
For example, if the enterprise and the customs have implemented the EDI interoperability, the customs and electronic data exchange can be completed quickly, accurately, timelyly, and users transmit electronic declaration materials, and the Declaration system of the EDI platform is responsible for collecting information. And put on the "FTP" server specified by the Customs. The customs computer system sets and submits the declaration data to the customs computer business processing system. After electronic review or human review, various declarations have produced customs receipts, and their declaration processes are as follows:
1. The user inputs an electronic application material through the user terminal declaration procedure provided by the EDI Information Network Center. After review, after confirming, the EDI platform is dial, and the FTP customs offline transfer server is sent to the EDI platform.
2. The EDI platform system views "Declaration User Transport Server Transfer" in the specified time. Once there is fresh declaration information in the server, it will forward to the customs preset and designated Declaration Customs ETP server.
3. The customs system is submitted to the customs processing system from the transfer FTP server according to the publication of the Customs System.
4. After the Customs Service Office electronic audit system processing, the customs declaration information is passed, that is, a receipt, this receipt is sent to the FTP transit server.
5. The EDI platform system automatically views the transit server of the Customs in accordance with the specified time. If there is a new arrival, it will forward it to the FTP transit server connected to the user.
6. The user views the transfer FTP server directly contacting the EDI platform, discovering the receipt, is taken out, makes the corresponding operation processing, if the receipt is refused, immediately find the rejected reasons, make changes or corrections, re-declare. If the customs receipt is to release information, print all information, and the electronic declaration is completed.
From now on, after the implementation of the EDI interconnection, first, import and export enterprises can automatically review the contract data directly from the computer. The customs clearance computer automatically reviews. If the customs have an objection or doubt, the computer can automatically prompt the enterprise to make up or pay the relevant procedures. material. The EDI information platform can provide system services to import and export enterprises in the customs in the jurisdiction of customs a year, such as declaration, customs certificate, contractual implementation, contractual implementation, customs (EDI) electronic data exchange communication, contract A series of services such as verification, statistical reports, documents, and transformation management. In addition, the EDI customs clearance system can instantly release public information such as basic tax rates and related laws and regulations, international container shrouded futures, thereby improving customs clearance efficiency of ports. my country's logistics information platform EDI has started from the 1970s, in 1997, under the organization of the Ministry of Communications Traffic Information Center, the first phase of the transportation EDI information network was first implemented, in Shanghai, Tianjin, Qingdao, Ningbo and Based on the "four-point" international container EDI demonstration project of China Ocean Group, the application of packet exchange technology is used to increase construction Dalian, Yantai, Nanjing, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and China Shipping Group, Yangtze River Shipping Group. EDI center master node. On July 24, 2001, Shenzhen EDI clearance system was officially launched. The system has realized networking and customs. This is to say that Shenzhen's enterprises and related units can directly access the Internet in their own office, and apply all kinds of goods import and export within 24 hours. Customs clearance. This is the beginning of "one-stop" logistics information service for the Shenzhen Logistics Information Platform.
With the sustainable development of my country's economy, the total logistics will continue to expand, especially the proportion of international logistics will further increase, my country's EDI logistics information development prospect will also be very optimistic.
Author: Zhang Source: "China Flight Operations Weekly"
