Peter. German American physicist. Born in the Netherlands in 1884. In 1901, he entered the German Aachen University of Technology to study electrical engineering. In 1905, the electronic engineer degree was obtained. Because of his dipole moment study and X-ray diffraction studies, the molecular structure discipline was contributed to Nobel Chemical Bonus in 1936. Due to death in 1966.
2. William. Henry. Bragg (W.H.Bragg, 1862-1942) is one of the founders of modern solid physics. He studied mathematics at Jianqiao Sanyi College in the early years. He was a professor of London University, a president of the Royal Society in 1940. He shared the 1915 Nobel Physics Award with the Son W.L. Bragg in the use of X-ray diffraction studied crystal atoms and molecular structures. The father and son have won a Nobel Prize, which is probably not only in history. At the same time, he also as an outstanding social activist, in the 23rd, a ventilation in the UK public affairs.
3. Einstein is the greatest scientist in the 20th century, which is recognized as one of the most creative people in human history. His name is inseparable from relatively dense. In fact, relativism includes two theories: one is that he has made a narrow relatively relatively in 1905; its second is the general relativeism in 1915. The latter, we are best called Einstein.
4. Ehrenfest (p ehrenfest, 1880-1933.) - Dutch physicist
5. In 1930, British physicist Paul. Dirac (Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac, 1902 ~ 1984) describes the electron movement law by mathematical approach, and it is found that the electric charge of electrons can be negatively charged or positively charged. Dirac Guess, there may be an "abnormal" electron with a positive charge in nature.
6. Schringer (Erwin Schrodinger, 1887-1961) Austrian theoretical physicist, with Einstein, Bocel, Bannberg, etc., in the late 1920s, developed quantum mechanics. The 1933 Nobel Physical Award was obtained from the fluctuation equation that describes the movement of electron and other sub-particles.
7.1922 - In 1923, Comprtum (A.COMPTON L892-1962) studied the spectra after scattering of substances such as metal or graphite.
8. American Austrian scientist Wolfgang. Bubble (Wolfgang E.PAULI, 1900 ~ 1958), who came to the world in the 20th century, father is a professor of Physics, the University of Vienna, godfather is Austrian physicist and philosophers.
9. Heisberg, W.K. (Werner Karl Heisenberg 1907 ~ 1976) The first effective form of massive mechanics in Germany, the first effective form of quantum mechanics (matrix mechanics).
10. Folian, M. (Max Born 1882 ~ 1970) German theoretical physicist, the founder of quantum mechanics.
11. Neilles. Bohr (Niels) October 7, 1885, born in Copenhagen, Denmark, and his father is a professor of Physiology at the University of Copenhagen. From a small family education. In 1903, he entered the University of Copenhagen to learn physics. In 1909, he won a master's degree in Science, and a doctoral degree in 1911. At the second grade of the college, the surface tension problem of water, self-made experimental equipment, has achieved accurate data through experiments, and improved the theoretical theory of Physicist Rayleigh, and the research papers won the gold medal of Danish Academy of Sciences.
12. Planck, M. (Max Planck 1858 ~ 1947) Modern Great German physicist, the foundation of quantum theory.
13. Mrs. Juri (1867-1934) is the most famous female physicist. She won the Nobel Prize twice, the 1903 Physics Award, the Chemistry Award in 1911. She is educated later, in 1893 Physical degree, 1894 math degree, a doctoral degree in 1903. The lady of the Bureau uses radioactivity as a papers, she studied many substances, found that the characteristics of ruthenium and its compound were the same as uranium. When she was discovered, she found it. radium and servant. in 1910 she successfully isolated pure radium. Marie Curie contributed greatly to the establishment of the Paris bureau's laboratory.
14. Hendrik Antoon Lorentz 1853 ~ 1928) and Seim (Pietr Zeeman 1865 ~ 1943), due to the influence of the magnetic field on radiation phenomena, found that the Seman effect was shared by the 1902 Nobel Physics Award.
15. 之 万: Born on January 23, 1872 in Paris, France's famous physicist
