What is ERP?
Liu Xiaoyan painted
The concept of ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning, Enterprise Resource Planning System) is that the US Gartner Group has been proposed in 1990, and its exact definition is: MRPI (Enterprise Manufacturing Resources Program) Next Generation Manufacturing System and Resource Plan Software. In addition to MRPI existing production resource programs, manufacturing, finance, sales, procurement, etc., there are quality management, laboratory management, business process management, product data management, stock, distribution and transportation management, human resource management and regular reports. system. ERP integrates customer needs and manufacturing activities within the enterprise and supplier's manufacturing resources, forming a complete supply chain, its core management ideas are mainly reflected in the following three aspects: First, reflect the entire supply chain resource Thought; Second, reflect the idea of lean production, agility manufacturing and synchronous projects; three, embody the idea of prior plans and prior control. The success of the ERP application is: 1. System operation integration, software operations across multiple departments; Second, business process is rationalized, and all levels of business units are rebuilt according to the fully optimized process; three, performance monitoring, performance system Instant feedback to correct the problems existing in management; IV, management improvement continuous, enterprises build a mechanism that can constantly self-evaluate and continuously improve management. "People's Daily" (12th edition, August 06, 2001) What is ERP? (1), MIS - MRP I - Closed-loop MRP - MRP II - ERP (2), ERP: Enterprise Resources Plan from ERP Development History and ERP Concept, I understand: (1), Enterprise: What is enterprise? The company is an organization. It is a machine. Its existence is to profit. In a sense, "business" itself is just a tool, is a egg chicken (2), corporate resources: What are the generals? Resources? There is no other call: A. Material resources - moving is "logistics" B, financial resources - moving is "funds" C, human resources - moving is "People Flow" D, Information Resources - Moving It is "information flow" (3), plan: The meaning of the plan is eventually only one, that is, to achieve a certain goal within a certain period of time (4), management: because ERP is management software, you can't mention management, management Functions (role in actual organization management?) Generally speaking, there are five: plans - organization - personnel equipped - leaders and guidance - control and feedback, this is a loop Now let's think about what is ERP The role of ERP (1), ERP - Enterprise Resources Program! That is to say, through ERP integrates the entire resources (four resources) of the enterprise, and to achieve the optimization configuration of enterprise resources to achieve a certain goal - the enterprise resource plan! Trial: In the case of domestic enterprise management, employee quality, etc., which is the ERP company's own management can do this? As far as the domestic ERP software is seen, which company's ERP product can do this? (2), ERP is management software, everyone said: Don't expect ERP to help companies solve all problems.
