CMM initial grade is based on individual subjective ways to develop reasseparable-free processes, using existing project management practices and experiences to develop a process that has defined ordered to organize the organization, which is valid according to the process. The development of the management level can be quantified to process capabilities, predict and control the process performance optimization level process capability of a project, improve, and can be improved in quantization.
Cuckburn believes that people have to experience three stages in learning and mastering new skills: Following, DetAaching, Fluent. FOLLOWING: The success standard of this phase is "at least it works". When people go into new technical fields, they all want to have a detailed instructions. For traditional software development methodology, this means a thick detailed manual. Detaching: Breakthroughs in the framework. People will find that the process used has limitations and begins to find new rules when process failure. It is found in which process is applicable, when it will fail. FLUENT: Follow the through phase, whether to comply with specific technologies has nothing to do with developers. His knowledge has become comprehensive and complete. Asked if he follows a specific process, he may shrug.
Inspiration Cuckbrun is "Guard, Broken, Leave" in the Japanese Justice. Hold, it means to keep, obey. Students completely imitate the movement of the taught, and they don't dare to modify, and they don't try to understand the basic principles of martial arts that are always teaching. When the students have developed to break to break by teachers, rather than students. Broken, it means breaking the frame. In the stage of breaking, students must reflect on the meaning and purpose of everything she / she studies. It means that it is surpassed or more than. Original thinking must be performed, developing from the background knowledge, which belongs to their own ideas, and test. - In the exception of "Agile Software Development" CUCKBURN
Derryfus brothers, using the five-stage example of driving to oppose strong artificial intelligence, indicating that many human cognitive behaviors cannot be simply seen as a set of rules: beginners (Novice) at the beginning of the lowest level Scholars, to learn how to open a series of rules for the car under the conditions of no condition. He wants to learn what kind of speed shifting, learn how many cars are safe at a given speed. These rules do not consider the sensation factors of driving conditions such as traffic conditions and weather conditions. Advanced Beginner (Advanced Beginner) high-level beginners have learned to identify some specific conditions that cannot be objectively described in no scenario driving courses. For example, you need to learn to use the engine engine. If you want to learn to change in the conditions of the situation, learn to identify some of the irregular behavior is the drunk driving, or the driver is in an urgent emotional provocation. Competence competers have begun to surpass things that beginners and high-level beginners to follow the rules of the rules and master a comprehensive driving skill. He or she no longer drove within the secure range of the rules, but a clear target driving a vehicle with a heart. To achieve this goal, this competency can now be more tightly with the car, which is faster than the allowable speed, or otherwise violates the rules of some of the deadbooks originally studied. All judgments made by the skilled man's level of the skilled level are based on cautious, conscious choice. However, a skilled driver's next behavior and the next judgment are based on the "feelings" of the situation. There is no repeated thinking in this, and things happen naturally. For example, when the skilled drive to switch to the fast lane, he may be able to realize that the corner is overtaking, so it is delayed. This instinctive reaction may be that the driver has improved the experience of similar situations experienced in the past, and it can be seen in the bystanders. This may be a "lucky inferuation" that is difficult to say. I don't know why, the skilled people have this natural understanding and "insight" a "instinct" of the plan or strategy. Experts (Expend) to the expert level, will not take the car as a series of problems you have to solve, he or she no longer worrying about what should be taken next, and what to make a decision. At this time, the driver did not regard himself as a person who was only driving the car and experience, but became a person who was driving a car sincerely. Therefore, the experts of experts have an intuition, know what to do. They neither solve the problem, nor to make a decision, just working properly.
The first phase of the four phases of the popular love in online: coexisting. This is a period of love, and if you always want to be tired of Wan. The second stage: anti-dependence. After the emotion is stable, at least one thing will have a little bit of his time to do what you want to do. At this time, the other will feel cold. The third stage: independence. This is the continuation of the second phase and requires more independent autonomous time. The fourth stage: symbiosis. At this time, the way of newness has been formed, and your (she) has become your most pro. You support each other together and create your own life. You will not be able to take each other together, and will grow each other. However, most people pass the second or third phases, and choose breakup, this is a pity. Confucius describes the stage of its own growth: Zi: "I have a five more way to learn, thirty and forty, don't confuse, 50 and know the life, sixty and ear, seventy and from the heart, not more than a moment. "He describes what people who can achieve and communicate at different stages: Zi Yan:" You can learn, you can not be able to have; it can be used, it is not easy to stand; "Confucius has" Royal "and" shot "in the six art in this year, and I don't know if I have got a similar to the process of learning from these technologies. And the disciple of Confucius describes the gap between his teachers in different stages. When the teacher will follow his level to communicate, it can be followed, but it is really in accordance with his own rhythm, he can't master it: Yan Yuan asked Yu Zhongni: "The husband stepped also step, the husband also became the husband, the husband and Chi Yicheng, the husband rushed to the dust, and if the return is if it is behind!" - "Zhuangzi · Foreign Articles · Tianzi Fang 21" However, this is the interpretation of Taoist Classic "Zhuangzi". The "Master" said later, it is not better than Zhou.
Another Taoist thinker List described himself from learning: Zi Mi subgraduate, three years later, the heart did not dare to understand, no, the mouth did not dare to say harmful, and the older is always. Five years later, the heart was more right and wrong, and the mouth was more interesting, and the old business was soaked. Seven years later, the concept of heart is nothing wrong with; from the mouth, there is no harmful. The husband is sitting in a concierge. After nine years, the heart of the heart, the horizontal, and I don't know if I am a non-interest, I don't know my non-interest, and I will enter the outside. Then, the eyes are like the ear, the ear is as nose, the nose is like an mouth, and there is no difference. Heart-coated release, bone meat is integrated; unfinding, the foot, the mind of the heart, the words of the words. Rys. It is inevitably hidden. - "List Ni Ni Fourth"
This passage was later renovated as description college life: big one: I don't know yourself, I don't know the big two: I don't know the big three: I don't know myself knowing the big four: I know I know yourself.
Many people love the Zen language, such as: At the beginning of the Zen, seeing the mountain is the mountain, watching the water is water; Zen is aware, watching the mountain is not a mountain, watching the water is not water; Zen is profound, watching the mountain still mountain, watching water It is still water; it is a pity that most of these words, the sincerity of the difficulties, the sincerity of a technology has not been all, only a little word game, and floating in the air of the air. But I don't know how long it is.
Wen Bog uses him to play the test of the ball game. the result of. ...... In more than 40 years, you can exercise every day, you can steadily improve your bouncing ball technology. ... There is no doubt that practicing helps improve the level, but this is not all, ... refined development model: Jumping ... When I use more accurate data drawing, I get a completely different painting. ... Most of the progress comes from a sudden leap from a plateau stage to another stage. .......... One of my big breakthroughs, it is to realize that there are 3 balls on the spot to grow at a very fast speed. However, there is no one quantity exercise I can't have a chance to play at the same time. ............ Take time to master the skills, but don't forget to find a better play.
More accurate model: Takarea "Finding a better play" is easy to say, do it. ... Sometimes you have to give up the very good play you already use. Figure 4-3 depicts a more precise growth theory. The plateau stage is present, but you are not jumping but climb. In order to climb the new height, you must leave the original foothold, discard what you are good at, and may slip enough to slide. If you are not willing to give up what you are good at, then you will continue to advance slowly, but you will never reach a new height.
The real realistic game score growth curve is more like Figure 4-4. Like a life, there are many theories in the balloons that have many stochastic events that cannot be explained. Random events are part of our most direct experience during growth, which makes other models blurred. ...... Made a trough-plateau mode under the noise during many real growth. I am not willing to say any "just" is part of a big mode. This sentence suggests that he is not free to choose. ... by understanding these modes, solving problems leaders can make better career choices - far becoming just a "part of a model" plateau - low valley model not only describes a cycle, but also a kind of element Cycle - cycle cycle, a spiral cycle, as a lativa. Whenever I defeated another trough, I not only jumped to a new plateau, but also forwarded a few steps forward on the road forwarded to the "Yuanyuan", which means that I got the growth process itself. I am learning new computer language, but more, is learning how new computer languages are learning. - "Become a technical leader" Chapter IV how the leader grows up
Wemboro not only describes how this process is described more carefully from compliance with transcendence. At the same time, it can also be seen that the so-called breakthrough is not so beautiful, but the courage is required to make a decision. We are not jumping, but climbing.
Oh, finally there is a joke. Ji Xiaolan (probably he is here) This evaluation of the maturity of the article. He gave a student to "put the dog", the students were very wronged to find him, but he said, this is the highest level: The first level: put a slat. Explain that the author is a person, just accidentally put a shit. The second level: the dog fart. Then the author has become a dog, but this dog is okay, just occasionally fart. The third level: farting dog. This dog has no matter if it is, the only thing is fart.
