my country must achieve software industrial production, must have a large number of programmers engaged in basic programming, each programmer processes a standard piece in the entire project, such as the pipeline operation of traditional industries, so our software industry can form scale, health development of.
In recent years, my country's software industry has been growing at a speed of 3 times the development of national economy. However, in a jealous, there is still a big gap in output value and scale compared to software big countries such as Japan, China Software and Japan, including Japan in Europe and America. In the eyes of the public, the software is seen as a product of high-tech and high IQ, what is the production process?
Water wire software production
We may be able to see a spot produced through a software development case. There is a French software company contracting a domestic important software project for three months. In the first two months, this company delegated several staff members to meet with the domestic cappuries, and the procedures of the contractor were not written. They went back after discussion. Just one month later, the contractor sent a good software package back. The French explanation is that the early repetition talks are the demand analysis, design software architecture and definition function modules. After this work is completed, the post-production will be made by the company's basic programmers, and soon Can make it.
It can be seen that after the software has a detailed structural design, a large number of encoding write procedures can be done by programmers. Software has been developed from the initial number of people in the laboratory, gradually developing into an emerging industry, cultivating and having a large number of basic programmers is a symbol of the software industry. The Indian software industry in which the heroic protector, that is, because of the cultivation of a huge software industry worker, has contributed to its world's second title. India's software company, thousands of people, more than 5,000 companies have 18 companies, in addition to a few senior development, project analysts, the rest of them are engaged in basic programming programmers, software production, such as traditional industries, pipeline operations And each programmer has achieved industrial production in accordance with a standard part of the entire project.
The program of a software engineering is this: demand analysis - overall design - detailed design - test design - software development - programming, adapt to this software development process management, software companies need reasonable human resource structure. Everyone in this structure is used in accordance with the principles of division of labor, with the largest number of basic programmers engaged in software development, programming work - software blue collar. Like the workers of traditional enterprises, they are in production of the first line of production, as a white-collar worker is known as a special working environment and average level of knowledge and salary levels relative to social average. However, white-collar workers engaged in software development do not require too high education, and people with high school or secondary school cultural level will be done after the professional training of software development technology. In India, high school graduates do not have a university, and if you do one to two years of computer vocational training, you can enter the software company to be a software worker. These workers reduce the cost of corporate costs and is also conducive to the healthy development of the company and even the healthy development of the entire industry.
Basic programmer shortage
Today, in the world software industry, China is still dozens of small and medium-sized enterprises in the small workshop. At present, there are approximately 160,000 software technicians in my country, which are distributed in various software companies with a large size of about 6,000, of which 50 under 50 people account for about 55%, 50 people to 200 companies account for about 42%. More than 1,000 people have only a few of the Northern University of Petrients, China Software Group, UF Software Group. Experts attending the "Software Engineering International Conference" pointed out that the root of China's software industry "soft" is the production of small workshop, small businesses, software development cannot form standardized process operation, no normative overall development ideas and overall Design plans, software is often "bundled" with individuals, software production efficiency and quality are difficult to quantify, and the competitiveness of products can also be imagined. The development of software small workshop must first solve it. The excellent senior development talent is important, but software development has gone through "personal heroism", and a considerable number of software blue-collar workers's division of labor is more developed. important. However, the most lack of my country is those who are well-trained, can transform scientific research into products, engaged in the company's blue-collar workers who have written procedures. After 20 years of reform and development, Shenzhen has walked in our country in the construction of urban infrastructure, and plans to move forward to the information digital urban in the new century, reprimand the construction of software science and technology parks, and develop information technology. The Shenzhen Personnel Bureau also established an overseas intellectual introduction office, organized 45 people's inspection teams to the US Silicon Valley. Overseas students say they understand the policy environment of Shenzhen, the level of marketization is very satisfied, and the development of Shenzhen is very satisfied, and they also have many development ideas that can open the market internationally. The problem is whether Shenzhen can provide enough How many software developers turn their ideas into products? Many international students have a deep regret that many international students have been known when they know the software workers they need.
During the "10th Five-Year Plan", many cities in my country were included in the development software industry in urban development plan, and investing in the construction of software industrial parks. However, there is a stable and reliable software worker team that does not have industry development, can a beautiful software park play its utility? In other software gardens in Guangdong Province, more than 100 software companies are large companies, while three or dozen people's software companies are not short. Guangdong Province is known as some software talents about 50,000, but the company is allocated by more than 2,000 software companies, how much can each company? Software parks in Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Baoding, Tangshan, Qinhuangdao and other cities have a total of 85 software companies, 2,301 employees ... so the software company energy is limited, and it is fundamentally unable to develop large-scale integrated system software. Do some small application software development or engage in "secondary development". A large number of small-scale software companies have caused the software industry in a low-level operation to fall into a vicious circle.
Software workers must be indispensable
In the face of the fierce information technology competition in the 21st century, the software industry and the "hard" as soon as possible are our established goals, but in the face of many porridge, software companies should develop and seem to be helpful. The Shenzhen Municipal Government, which is touched by the "Silicon Valley", has been aware that the development of the software industry needs high-level technical talents, and software workers must also be indispensable, investing in supporting the Shenzhen Senior Technology School from Shenzhen Labor Bureau and my country. Emerging Computer Education Companies North Big Jade APTECH Information Technology Co.
The development of the industry is inseparable from industry workers. If there is no professional software worker, software development is difficult to form a scale. When there is enough standardized training software whiter workers to rise, enrichment to various software companies, in the near future, China's software industry will take a healthy and stable development path.
