DataGuard - Use Broker in the Data Guard Environment

zhaozj2021-02-16  141

According to Oracle, new Data Guard Broker can simply configure the Data Guard environment and monitor and errors the entire environment.

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So according to the document, the overall feeling is not bad. It is only that the documentation is an automatic action, such as the data protection mode of the Data Guard environment, Broker automatically modifies the database's data protection mode and restarts the database, but actually does not do so, still need to manually modify the database.

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Basic configuration steps are as follows:

Start Broker on all sites.

SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET DG_BROKER_START = TRUE Scope = Both;

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SYSTEM altered.

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SQL> Show parameter DG_Broker_Start

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Name ???????? Type ????? Value

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DG_Broker_Start ??? boolean ?? true

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Connect Data Guard Manager, you must connect users with SYSDBA privileges.

> DGMGRL

DGMGRL> Connect Sys / DBA

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Create a configuration solution

DGMGRL> CREATE Configuration 'Sales' AS

> Primary Site Is'

Boston

'

> Resource IS 'SALES_DB'

> Hostname is 'Rac1PRV'

> Instance Name is 'Orcl'

> Service name is 'orcl.primary'

> Site is maintained as logical;

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Create a spare site solution

DGMGRL> CREATE SITE '

Beijing

'

> Resource is 'report_db'

> Hostname is 'RAC2PRV'

> Instance Name is 'Orcl'

> Service name is 'orcl.standby'

> Site is maintained as logical;

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Activate configuration solution

DGMGRL> Enable Configuration;

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Activate resources

DGMGRL> enable resource 'sales_db';

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The log transmission mode of the resource must match the data protection pattern of the Primary library, such as the data protection mode is Maximize Availability, then the LogxPTMode property of the resource is required to be SYNC mode.

DGMGRL> ALTER Resource 'Sales_DB' on Site '

Boston

'Set printy logXPTMODE = SYNC;

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DGMGRL> ALTER Resource 'Report_DB' On Site '

Beijing

'Set printy logXPTMODE = SYNC;

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DGMGRL> ALTER Configuration Set Protection Mode as maxavailability;

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View resource conditions

DGMGRL> Show resource verbose 'sales_db';

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View a property in the resource on a node

DGMGRL> Show resource verbose 'sales_db' 'logxptmode' on site 'Boston

"

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DGMGRL> Show Resource 'Sales_DB' Logxptstatus;

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View Broker's log

DGMGRL> Show log Latest On Site '

Boston

"

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View Database Trends

DGMGRL> Show log alert Latest On Site '

Boston

"

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View various properties of resources

DGMGRL> Show resource 'sales_db' sendqentries;

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DGMGRL> Show resource 'report_db' sbylogqueue;

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DGMGRL> Show resource verbose 'sales_db' inconsistentlogxptprops;

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Stop a node in the Data Guard environment

DGMGRL> ALTER Resource 'Report_DB' On Site '

Beijing

'

Set

State

= 'offline';

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Start a node in the Data Guard environment

DGMGRL> ALTER Resource 'Report_DB' On Site '

Beijing

'

Set

State

= 'Logical-apply-on';

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