http://www.chinaunix.net/jh/4/439557.html [original] Five ways to install Linux and experience http://www.chinaunix.net Author: chenzq1604 Posted: 2004-11-0516: 16:54
The first time I sent original: EM02:: Dai in the past few days, I think of it is not too installed when I don't install the disc, so I tried the five installation methods of Linux. Here is some of my Procedure and experience, please expert guidance. There are five ways to install Linux 1. CD 2, hard disk 3, NFS image 4, FTP 5, HTTP, the disc installation is the most common, and it is also the easiest. I don't write. I installed this machine without a CD-ROM, and there is no floppy drive! ! ! Only NIC and a 128MU disk ^ o ^ [B: cabaa9ce01] ===== 1, hard disk installation division two cases: ==== [/ b: cabaa9ce01] a, is installed from Win system, is from Other Linux startup installations here introduction to the Windows system installation used by most people, I haven't tired: EM06: 1, install system --- Redhat 9.0, (Fedra Core 1 and 2, I installed FC3test3) It was found that there was no way to destroy the hard disk MBR, and there was no way to restore.) My PC 40G hard disk, the main partition only one minute 10GFAT32 format, extension partition 30g, where 20G gives Windows with FAT32 format, 10g to LinuxEx3 format. I installed the XP system in the C drive, downloaded the 2 ISO of RedHat9.0, put it on the D-plate root directory Red Hat Linux_i1.iso, Red Hat Linux_i2.iso, Red Hat Linux_i3.iso. 2, with CD Tool DAEMON -v3.47 unzip the dosutils directory in the first image to the root directory to see if there are such major files: loadinglin.exe autoboot / initrd.img autoboot / vmlinuz is generally complete, nor to modify Autoboot .bat file. 3, make a U disk boot disk, this work I made a day, my U disk is a general miscellaneous card 128m, without start. Online DOWN USBBOOT.1.62U disk boot production tool is useless, and there is no use of U disk tools in Qiao. So I do it yourself. After experimenting, I found a good way, first put the U disk to FAT16 or FAT32 (recommended FAT32), then use the FDISK / MBR to clean the barted partition, and use Win98's SYS command transfer system on the colleague machine. File to the U disk, then the U disk can be activated. 4, restart the system into the BIOS, set the startup to USB-FDD, enter the DOS to the DOS to run the autoboot.bat 5 under the DOSUTILS directory, select the hard disk installation / dev / hda5 ----- My The D disk system will automatically find all the files. [B: cabaa9ce01] ==== Second, use NFS installation ====== [/ b: cabaa9ce01] 1, find a Linux / UNIX system machine, install NFS service, go to RPMFind website to find the corresponding package I am an NFS-Utils-1.0.1-2.9 package.
RPM -IVH NFS-Utils-1.0.1-2.9.i386.rpm rpm -ivh portmap-4.0-54.i386.rpm 2, modify the configuration file: / etc / exports Add as follows: [Code: 1: Cabaa9ce01] / Home / chenzq / redhat / 192.168.1.0/24(RO, Sync) [/ code: 1: Cabaa9ce01] Note: / home / chenzq / redhat / -------- My ISO CDM image is 192.168. 1.0 / 24 ------------- Set 192.168.1 network segment machine can access RO -------------- Read only SYNC ----- ------- Accept data simultaneously write data installation process with hard drive installation, just select "NFS Image", then ask me to enter NFS server IP, enter the name of the server or IP ---- 192.168.1.75 redhat Directory --------- / HOME / chenzq / redhat This system automatically finds the mirror installation. ** This is the installation method I recommend. As long as the band is wide enough, it is faster in the Internet installation, and the following HTTP and FTP installation methods are missed, or the graphical interface is installed, HTTP and FTP are all Character mode installation, and to unpack, you cannot use ISO image directly. [B: cabaa9ce01] ===== 3, install ========== =========================================================================== Read the ISO file, you must first decompressed, put the first disk ISO file first mount to a directory / mnt / cdrom, the change in the mounting process will change again to another CD 2, then build an HTTP virtual on the server directory, file modification /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf add the following lines: [code: 1: cabaa9ce01] Alias / redhat "/ mnt / cdrom"
[B: cabaa9ce01] ===== 4, FTP mode installation ====== [/ b: Cabaa9ce01] It is almost the same as HTTP, that is, change Apache to VSFTP configuration. Experience: Installed a week of Linux, I use the version including Redhat9, Fedora Core 1, 2, 2 and 3 Test3, and Magiclinux1.2beta. I started to install FC3Test3 with hard drive, and the result fc3 is installed, but XP no matter how FDISK / MBR still starts Fixmbr with XP CD, and FixBoot has no way to start XP. I have to re-come with Ghost. FC2 and FC1 are still normal. When I use Magiclinux, my hard drive is always can't find the hard drive. Other ways I haven't tried it. I hope to help the brothers and sisters of the installation system! [Post Reply] [View Forum original] [Add to Favorites] [Close] CGWeb Reply to: 2004-11-05 16:46:24 Also installed Linux through Samba
Tian1118 Reply to: 2004-11-05 16:49:43 Yes, ask a question, I put the Red Hat Linux_i1.iso, Red Hat Linux_i2.iso, Red Hat Linux_i3.iso. Download to the hard disk to install, How can I do it.
CHENZQ1604 Reply to: 2004-11-05 17:00:29 If you install Nero software under WIN system, select Burn the mirror file. If you want to burn under the Linux system, you can use the redhat9 CDRecord -V Speed = Burn speed DEV = burner device number ISO file name cdrecord -v speted = 8 dev = 0,0 /home/share/iso/redhatdisk1.iso starts engraving with device number with 8 times speed you can run CDRecord -scanbus Search
Chenzq1604 Reply to: 2004-11-05 17:14:58 [quote: 25D4E02020F8 = "cgWeb"] also installed Linux [/ quote: 25d4e020f8] cgweb brother with Samba, you can use Samba or upgrade Can I use when the version?
Fun-freebsd Reply to: 2004-11-05 17:31:01 The original RH can be installed directly from ISO
SINBOY2002 Reply to: 2004-11-05 18:41:30 Support original
Moonanx replied to: 2004-11-05 18: 51: 43nfs installation is good, if you only share a set of CDs in the unit, it is a good choice to build an NFS Server.
Scout2004 Reply to: 2004-11-05 23:11:04 Good articles, thank you the landlord.
Lonely fire Reply to: 2004-11-05 23:30:35 Support original ~~~: em03:: em03:: em03: p.s: 俺 only used CD installed :(
GAO_LINFENG replied: 2004-11-06 08:51:30 In fact, the hard disk installation is far as complicated, as long as you go next Grub for dos, then copy the kernel files in the red cap in the first disk VMLinuz and image file initrd to copy to A directory such as the root root directory, then use GRUB to play root (hd0, 1) kernel / vmlinuz initrd / initrd boot. In addition, it is a general method, even if it is DEBIAN, there are similar methods only in the kernel. The name of the file and the image file is different. In fact, the principle is the same. In fact, it is not a grub for dos. This can work on DOS. Generally, the GRUB belts in the Linux is also available. In short, just use GRUB to successfully guide the kernel file. Picture with the image file. Aunt 0.168 Reply to: 2004-11-06 10:00:07 Where can I download RedHat9.0 at high speed?
Qinbin53 Reply to: 2004-11-07 10:45:38 I originally equipped with Linux and Windows, but I can't start Linux after I reloading Windows, how to restore Linux start? : EM16:
Jeffreyli Reply to: 2004-11-07 11:01:35 [Quote: 2c3b86d668 = "qinbin53"] I originally installed Linux and Windows, but I can't start Linux after I reloaded Windows. How to restore Linux startup? ? : em16: [/ quote: 2c3b86d668] You can extract the files in the doscults directory in the first disk to the directory of the hard disk, then run Loadlin VMLinuz root = / dev / hdax into Linux where x is the root partition where Linux is installed Mount -t vfat / dev / hdax / mnt / c is X is a partition below Win DD if = / dev / hdax of = / mnt / c / linux.lnx BS = 512 count = 1 x. Umount / DEV / HDAX then add it to boot.ini. C: /Linux.lnx= "linux"
WUMING2012 Reply to: 2004-11-07 11:20:41 I am a rookie, weakly ask, redhat is the Chinese interface? If not, what is the Chinese interface?
Chenzq1604 Reply to: 2004-11-08 10:10:31 [quote: 2bfe50c477 = "wuming2012"] I am a rookie, weakly ask, redhat is the Chinese interface? If not, what is the Chinese interface? [ / quote: 2BFE50C477] Redhat installation can be selected when you choose Chinese installation is Chinese use is Chinese, which is turned on. There are only NFS, CDs, and hard drive installations are available in the graphics installation interface. HTTP and FTP are both a character installation interface.
ZHOUSQY Reply to: 2004-11-08 10:48:00 [Quote: 27E5DD47DC = "wuming2012"] I am a rookie, weakly ask, redhat is the Chinese interface? If not, what is the Chinese interface? [ / Quote: 27E5DD47DC] Supports Chinese.
YGL23 Reply to: 2004-11-08 17:27:27 [quote: 34db650a2f = "wuming2012"] I am a rookie, weakly ask, redhat is the Chinese interface? If not, what is the Chinese interface? [ / quote: 34DB650A2F] Is there a old bird here? ^ 0 ^ redhat graphic is to support Chinese display and Chinese input.
SL_FOREVER Reply to: 2004-11-08 17:52:58 I don't know how much method ~! wuming2012 Reply to: 2004-11-08 19:30:09 Recently I wanted redHat9 so I Three ISO files, but I don't know how to install, depressed! So I went online to check the information, I found a dizzy turn, huh, I didn't care, I didn't care, I hope that my machine doesn't have a floppy drive, and I can't burn it. Know how to do? I heard that I can use vfloppy, and Grub for DOS to boot, I have all, but what should I do? My current system is XP, I hope someone can guide it. Thank you,!
Soul Reply to: 2004-11-09 10:46:30 [quote: 03b0012e4b = "wuming2012"] Recently I wanted to install a redHat9, I have gone three ISO files, but I don't know how to install, depressed! So I went online , Ignore the dizzy steering, huh, huh, I don't care, I hope the high-end guidance, my machine has no floppy drive, and I can't record it. I don't know how to do it? I heard that I can use vfloppy,? ..... .... [/ quote: 03B0012E4B] The second hard disk of the landlord is right for you, look carefully.
WUMING2012 Reply to: 2004-11-09 11:04:07 Thank you, I have wanted to be a U disk boot disk, but I didn't have success yesterday, so I used VFLopp to run to DOS, then run ISO1 Autoboot.bat under the dosutils directory has also started the installation of Redhat, huh, but after the hard disk partition, some don't understand, I hope that there is a special installation instructional block in the forum.
Chenzq1604 Reply to: 2004-11-09 12:04:29 The brothers upstairs, do a U disk is a more trouble, but as long as you have patient, the U disk can be made into a boot disk. The steps are: 1. Start with the CD with Win98 system, you can find the disk letter of the USB flash drive, it is half a half, fdisk / MBR D: ------ D: Refers to your U disk disk符 3, SYS D: ------ Biography Win98 Start System to U disk 4, put the dosutils directory in the redhat9's first ISO file COPY to U disk 5, restart, into the BIOS, set to USB- FDD starts, some of the motherboards will also set the U disk in front of the hard disk in the "Hard Disk Start Order submenu". 6, start the U disk to the dosutils directory, run the autoboot.bat file to install Redhat (put the three ISO files in any disk root directory)
EAgerLinuxer Reply to: 2004-11-09 14:08:02 I know that I can use NFS with NFS, but I have always used FTP, http to install the server, so it is always in the character interface. It is very familiar with the installation of Redhat under the character interface. I really don't know if I use NFS installations directly with ISO image files, but also in installation graphical interface, otherwise it is long. Thank landlord.
Syncml Reply to: 2004-11-09 16:10:20 "Warning: Boot partition / may not meet your system's guidance parameters, greatly propose to create a boot flush" error, how to solve the partition as follows: 80g primary partition: C 5G extension partition: 70g 10g Idle D: 20G E: 20G. . . . Ming Moon Send Acacia Reply to: 2004-11-09 17:04:39 Please don't have CD installation and say more, can you?
Wuming2012 Reply to: 2004-11-10 08:40:08 [quote: b968605af6 = "chenzq1604"] The brothers upstairs, do a U disk is a more trouble, but as long as the U disk that is patient, you can do it. Beacon. The steps are: 1. Start with the CD with the Win98 system, you can find a USB flash feature to play a success half of 2, fdisk / MBR D: ------ D: refers to ... .... [/ quote: b968605af6] Thank you, I found that the people here are warm, huh, but I use XP, is it a truth? FDISK / MBR D: What does this mean? What is fdisk? I don't know, can you tell me? Please forgive my ignorance, but I really want to know,
