System Analyst Examination Outline in 2004
System Analysis Mode Exam (2004 New)
I. Examination
1. Exam requirements:
(1) Basic knowledge with system engineering;
(2) Master the comprehensive technical knowledge of the development information system (hardware, software, network, database);
(3) Familiar with the construction of corporate and government informationization, and have knowledge of organizational information strategic planning;
(4) Proficiency in information system development process and methods;
(5) Familiar with information system development standards;
(6) Master the relevant knowledge and technology of information security;
(7) Understand the means of software quality assurance;
(8) The relevant basic knowledge of economic and management science is familiar with relevant laws and regulations;
(9) Has a college undergraduate mathematics basis;
(10) Proficiency in reading and correctly understanding the English literature in related fields.
2. Through the qualified personnel of this exam, familiarize yourself with the business of the application, can analyze the needs and constraints of users, write the information system requirements specifications, develop project development plans, coordinate all kinds of people involved in information system development and operation, can guide the formulation The company's strategic data planning, organizational development information system, can assess and select the appropriate development methods and tools, can prepare system analysis, design documents, and can conduct quality control and progress control of the development process according to the standard specification, and can specifically guide the project development; The actual work ability and business level with senior engineers.
3. The subjects of this exam include:
(1) Comprehensive knowledge of information system, test time is 150 minutes, written test;
(2) Information system analysis and design case, the test time is 90 minutes, written test;
(3) Information system analysis and design papers, the test time is 120 minutes, written test.
Second, the scope of examination
Test Subject 1: Information System Comprehensive Knowledge
1. Computer system comprehensive knowledge
1.1 Computer composition and architecture
· The functions of various components constituting the computer and their relationship
· Characteristics and applications of various architectures (SMP, MPP)
· Development of computer architecture
1.2 Data Communication and Computer Network
1.2.1 Basic knowledge of data communication
1.2.2 Network Architecture and Agreement
· Open system interconnect reference model
· TCP / IP hierarchy model
· Commonly used protocol standards
1.2.3 Computer Network Classification
· Classification
· LAN Definition and Type
· WAN definition and type
1.2.4 Internet
· Routing structure
· Address and domain name
· World Wide Web application
· Scalable Markup Language (XML)
1.3 software knowledge
1.3.1 operating system
· Type and structure of the operating system
· Inferred mechanism of the system
· Network operating system
· Distributed operating system
· Embedded operating system
· Mainstream operating system products
1.3.2 database system
· Database management system type, structure
· Relationship database and its mainstream products
· Data warehouse and online analysis
· Data mining
1.3.3 middleware
1.4 System configuration and performance evaluation
· Client / Server and Browser / Server structure, three or multi-layer structures, distributed systems
· System configuration method (double, double, hot backup, fault tolerant, cluster)
· Typical reference test program (Benchmark)
· System performance computation, system performance indicator, system performance assessment
· System reliability indicators, economic benefits indicators 1.5 computer application knowledge
· Information management, data processing, aided design, automatic control, scientific calculation, artificial intelligence
· Remote communication service, web computing
· Multimedia technology foundation
2. Informatization basics
2.1 Informatization
· Information and informationization
· Informatization to organize the meaning
· Organization's demand for informationization
2.2 Government Informationization and E-Government
· The service object of government informationization
· E-government concept, content and technical form
· The role and status of government in e-government construction
· Strategies and processes of my country's government informationization
· Process mode and technical model of e-government construction
· Informatization construction, government leaders, business departments and technical departments
· The impact of the new situation (government affairs public, public emergency event warning alarm) on government information technology
2.3 Enterprise Informatization and E-Commerce
· Enterprise informationization concept, purpose, planning, method
· Enterprise resource planning (ERP) structure and function
· Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Application in Enterprise
· Enterprise portal
· Enterprise application integration
· Ideology of supply chain management (SCM)
· Business Intelligence (BI)
· E-commerce type, standard
2.4 Information Resource Management (the development and implementation of information systems, standards, regulations, security management of information resources, human resources management, etc.)
2.5 Relevant laws and regulations of informationization (intellectual property, standard, quality, security, Internet management, etc.)
3. Information system knowledge
3.1 Information System
· Information System Concept
· The function of the information system
· Type of information system
· Development of information systems
3.2 Information System Construction
· Complexity of information system construction
· The life cycle of the information system, the goals and main work contents
· The principle of information system construction
· Information system development method (structured analysis design method, prototyping method, strategic data planning method, etc.)
3.3 Software Engineering
· Software demand analysis and definition
· Software design, testing and maintenance
· Software multiplexed
· Software quality assurance and software quality evaluation
· Software configuration management
· Software development environment
· Case Tool
· Software intellectual property protection
3.4 Project Management Knowledge
· Information project plan
· Control of project plan
· Project workload estimation
· Risk Management
· Resources and task assignments
· The life cycle management of the project
3.5 software process
· Definition and range of software
· The role of software process
· The main software process and its characteristics
· Software process capacity assessment (cmm, cmmi)
· Software process improvement
· Software process standard
3.6 Quality Management
· Quality Assurance Program
· Quality certification system
· Quality management and quality management technology
· Comprehensive quality management
· Quality management theory
4. Information system development and operation knowledge
4.1 Software Engineering Technology
· Software life cycle
· Software development model (waterfall model, spiral model, fountain model)
· Cost model
· Software multiplexing technology (components, reverse engineering)
4.2 Software demand analysis and design method
· Structured analysis and design
· Analysis Design (DFD, ERD)
· Object-oriented analysis and design (inheritance, abstraction, proxy, package, polymorphism)
· Unified Modeling Language (UML)
· Module design (cohesiveness, coupling)
· I / O design (report design, screen design, code design)
· Man-machine interface design
4.3 Development Environment and Development Tools
· Integrated Development Environment
· Development tools (modeling tools, analysis design tools, development platform, test tools, project management tools, etc.)
· Comparison of software development platforms
4.4 package
· development tools
· Management Tools
· OA tool
· Group part
4.5 Programming
· Program design language (kind, development and characteristics)
· Program design method (structured, object-oriented, parallel, network program design) 4.6 test and review
· Common test method
· Test plan and test process
· Test report and test results analysis
· Software test automation
· Software test specification standard
· Review method and principle
4.7 Application System Construction, Integration
· Application system development (analytical design method, organization, analysis design)
· The use of the package
· Database design (E-R model, paradigm, SQL, data distribution) and implementation
· Network engineering (network planning, design, implementation and testing)
· System integration (control integration, data integration, integration, application integration, external resource)
4.8 System Run
· System running management (computer system, database, network)
· System cost management
· System operation (job scheduling, data I / O management, operation manual)
· User Management
· Distributed system management
· Hardware resource management
· Software resource management (library management, version management)
· Data resource management, network resource management
· Equipment and facility management (power supply, equipment management, facility security management)
· System failure management (handling procedures, surveillance, recovery process, precautions)
· Safety management
· System Operation Tools (Operating Tools, Monitoring Tools, Diagnostic Tools)
· System conversion (transfer to running phase, run test, version control)
· System run service standard
4.9 System Maintenance
· Maintenance type (perfect maintenance, error correction maintenance, adaptive maintenance, preventive maintenance)
· Maintenance implementation (daily inspection, regular maintenance, preventive maintenance, post-maintenance, remote maintenance)
· Hardware maintenance, software maintenance
· Contract maintenance
4.10 system evaluation
· Performance evaluation
· Economic benefit evaluation
5. Safety knowledge
· Data security and confidentiality, encryption and decryption mechanism
· Communication and network security
· System Access Control Technology
· Database integrity
· Computer safety operation
· Computer fault diagnosis and prevention, prevention and control computer virus, anti-computer crime, intrusion monitoring
· Safety management measures, relevant laws, regulations, systems
· Risk management and analysis (risk type, anti-risk measures and internal control)
6. Standardized knowledge
· Standardization concept (standardized significance, standardized development, standard life cycle)
· Standard level (international standards, national standards, industry standards, local standards, corporate standards, project specifications)
· Standard objects (code standards, file format standards, security standards, software development specifications, and document standards)
· Standardization institution
7. Economic and other related knowledge
· Accounting common sense
· Financial Cost Management
· Modern enterprise organization
· IT audit related common sense (auditing standard, auditing implementation and audit report)
8. mathematics
· Event and probability
· Random variables and distribution functions
· Mathematical logic
· Graph Theory
· Combination analysis
· Algorithm and complexity
9. Management science
· Planning model
· System model
· Quantity Economic Model
· System Engineering
10. Professional English
· English vocabulary with college graduation
· Can be skilled in reading and accurate understanding of English scientific literature in related fields
Exam subject 2: Information system analysis and design case
1. System plan
· Proposal and selection of information system projects, identification of project priority
· Business evaluation based on management level
· Analysis of the future information system objectives, functions, architecture, capacity, maintenance, application methods and difficulties in accordance with the current situation
· Feasibility study and benefit analysis
· Development, evaluation and improvement of system solutions
· Analysis and comparison of new and old systems · Rating and processing strategies for legacy systems
· Required resource estimation
· Effective use of existing software, hardware and data resources
· Technical research and assessment of enterprise information strategy
· Evaluation criteria for formulating information systems
· Planning change and control
2. Demand acquisition
· Extraction and graphical and documentation of business model
· Extraction and confirmation of object business flow
· Correct confirmation from the view of the information system
· Analysis and solution to business problems
· Modelization of business functions
· Discussion on all object services and integration of business functions
· Analysis of existing software systems
· Confirm the test plan
· Popular demand analysis method
· Prerequisites (personnel, delivery and cost, etc.) of satisfaction and research in technology, economic, etc.
3. System analysis
· Organization structure and function analysis
· Business process analysis
· Data summary and data flow analysis
· System function division and data resource distribution
· Establishment of theme database
· Cost-benefit analysis
· System fault model and reliability model
· System reliability analysis and reliability calculation
· Measures to improve system reliability
· System's fault countermeasures and system backup and recovery
· Practical technology for system analysis
· Popular system analysis method
4. system design
4.1 Modeling Technology
· Modeling role and significance
· Steps to model demand modeling
· Ways use case drive development
· Concept model and design model
· Structured modeling technology, data flow map
· Object-oriented modeling technology
· Reverse Engineering
· Define issues and concatenations (target, function, performance, etc.)
· Database modeling
4.2 System Design
· System architecture design
· Treatment process design
· System human-machine interface design
· Selection of database management system and database design
· System file design
· System security design
· Design of computer application in network environment
· Design of distributed application
· Design of multimedia applications
· Integration and design of system operating environment
· System processing capacity assessment
· System test planning and test implementation
· System conversion plan
5. Document preparation and communication skills
· Information strategy documentation
· Information system conception documentation
· Feasibility study report
· Project development plan
· Demand specifications
· Data requirements specifications
· User Manual
· Operation Manual
· Test plan, test analysis report
· Technical Reports
· Development schedule record
· Project development summary report
6. System operation and maintenance
· Demand and basic method of system conversion (database conversion, network environment conversion, conversion and change of business specifications)
· Implementation and management of software maintenance
· System software and hardware configuration management
· Tracking of system use efficiency
· Introduction, application, management, and secondary development of basic software and software package
· System integration and expansion
· Operation design and operation management
· System update and maintenance
· Short-term plan and long-term plan
· Conversion of new and old systems
· Daily fault countermeasures and recovery
· System daily safety management
· System service quality and evaluation
7. Software process improvement
· Software process improvement management
· Software process improvement system design
· Software process improvement skills
· Tools for software process improvement
8. System development project management
· Progress management
· Cost management
· Quality Control
· Purchase management
· Risk Management
· Resource management
9. Enterprise Information Strategy and Implementation
· The relationship between information planning and strategic planning
· Concepts, activities and roles of information planning
· Information system planning method
· Enterprise process restructuring
· CIO concept and main responsibilities
· Management consultation in informationization and significance
· Management consultation
· The development status of my country's management consultation
· The roots, prevention, and counterfeit measures formed by "Information Island"
· Typical information implementation process
· The meaning of knowledge management
· Knowledge management's significance to organize informationization
· Knowledge management common tools and means
Exam subject 3: Information system analysis and design papers
According to the four papers related to the system analysis design given on the test paper, select one of the topics, write the paper in accordance with the requirements. The content covered by the paper is as follows:
1. Information system engineering
· System planning and analysis, demand analysis and definition
· System test
· system maintenance
· Project management
· Quality assurance
· Object-oriented technology
· Computer aided software engineering
· Software process improvement
· Development of real-time system
· Application system analysis design (embedded system, data warehouse, internet application, etc.)
2. Database engineering
· Database analysis
· Database modeling
· Database management
3. system security
· Data Security
· cyber security
· Fault tolerance and disaster
4. Application system integration
· Integrated object
· Integrated approach
· Integrated tools
5. Enterprise Informationization and Government Informationization
· Strategies and strategies
· Organization and implementation
· Methods and steps
6. New technology application
· Extreme Programming (XP)
· Agile development
